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6 Texas opinions name it 1 courts 1987–2025 2 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Treadway v. Shanksgreen1 sentence2025See id. | 1 | 1 |
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. v. Armstronggreen2 sentences2015One court held that the qualifications challenge was waived while the conclusory challenge was not; 150 another concluded that neither challenge is waived when they are combined. 151 The San Antonio Court of Appeals, over twenty years ago, described an opinion by an unqualified witness as incompetent, and 146 See infra Part III.A.1-2. 147 Nissan Motor Co. v. Armstrong, 145 S.W.3d 131, 143-44 (Tex. 2004). 148 Id. 149 Adams v. State Farm Mut. 2015One court held that the qualifications challenge was waived while the conclusory challenge was not; 150 another concluded that neither challenge is waived when they are combined. 151 The San Antonio Court of Appeals, over twenty years ago, described an opinion by an unqualified witness as incompetent, and 146 See infra Part III.A.1-2. 147 Nissan Motor Co. v. Armstrong, 145 S.W.3d 131, 143-44 (Tex. 2004). 148 Id. 149 Adams v. State Farm Mut. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Texas Ass'n of Business v. Texas Air Control Board
green
2 sentences2015No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 15 Texas Ass'n of Business v. Texas Air Control Bd., 852 S.W.2d 440 (1993) Whether examined under either the vague test employed today or my more exacting formulation, the majority's conclusory analysis suffers from at least three major flaws: (1) a failure to recognize the compelling interest, grounded in our state constitution, served by administrative penalties, including prepayment provisions; (2) a disregard of the extensive statutory constraints on penalty usage which represents the least restrictive means to achieve this purpose; and (3) an as 2015No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 15 Texas Ass'n of Business v. Texas Air Control Bd., 852 S.W.2d 440 (1993) Whether examined under either the vague test employed today or my more exacting formulation, the majority's conclusory analysis suffers from at least three major flaws: (1) a failure to recognize the compelling interest, grounded in our state constitution, served by administrative penalties, including prepayment provisions; (2) a disregard of the extensive statutory constraints on penalty usage which represents the least restrictive means to achieve this purpose; and (3) an as | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Cooks v. State
green
1 sentence2024Id. | 1 | 2024–2024 |
Borderlon v. Peck
green
1 sentence1987But no negligent act or fact ( Borderlon, supra) is alleged, only the conclusory doctrine of fraudulent concealment. | 1 | 1987–1987 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.