race-neutral explanation challenge (Texas) · Go Syfert
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race-neutral explanation challenge in Texas

6 Texas opinions name it 1 courts 1995–2015 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
Salazar v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
1 sentence

1995See Salazar v. State, 795 S.W.2d 187, 190 (Tex.Cr.App.1990).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
Miller-El v. Dretke green
scotus · 2005
2 sentences

2012Rather, the defendant must rebut the trial court’s findings by “clear and convincing evidence.” Miller-El, 545 U.S. at 240 , 125 S.Ct. at 2325 ; Watkins, 245 S.W.3d at 448 .

2012Rather, the defendant must rebut the trial court’s findings by “clear and convincing evidence.” Miller-El, 545 U.S. at 240 , 125 S.Ct. at 2325 ; Watkins, 245 S.W.3d at 448 .

22012–2012
Watkins v. State green
texcrimapp · 2008
2 sentences

2012Rather, the defendant must rebut the trial court’s findings by “clear and convincing evidence.” Miller-El, 545 U.S. at 240 , 125 S. Ct. at 2325 ; Watkins, 245 S.W.3d at 448 .

2012Rather, the defendant must rebut the trial court’s findings by “clear and convincing evidence.” Miller-El, 545 U.S. at 240 , 125 S.Ct. at 2325 ; Watkins, 245 S.W.3d at 448 .

22012–2012
Purkett v. Elem green
scotus · 1995
1 sentence

2015Id.

12015–2015
Batson v. Kentucky green
scotus · 1986
2 sentences

1998Batson/Edmonson Challenges In Batson v. Kentucky, the United States Supreme Court declared that racially motivated use of peremptory challenges in criminal cases violates due process of law and requires reversal. 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986).

1998Batson/Edmonson Challenges In Batson v. Kentucky, the United States Supreme Court declared that racially motivated use of peremptory challenges in criminal cases violates due process of law and requires reversal. 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986).

11998–1998
Wheatfall v. State green
texcrimapp · 1994
2 sentences

1998Id.

1998Id.

11998–1998

Where else courts name it

NY 20 (1988–2023) OH 16 (2000–2025) TN 13 (1998–2024) LA 9 (2001–2026) WA 7 (2000–2021) TX 6 (1995–2015) PA 6 (1998–2021) NC 4 (2020–2022) IL 4 (1992–2001) MS 3 (2002–2008) UT 3 (1996–2004) NV 3 (2012–2019) MI 2 (2016–2020) CO 2 (1996–1997)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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