Iowa Code

Iowa Code § 321.406 (2026)

Cowl lamps. Repealed by 2010 Acts, ch 1045, §1

✓ current as of July 2026
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321.406 Cowl lamps. Repealed by 2010 Acts, ch 1045, §1.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 6 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 2005–2026 · leading case: Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. v. Borth, 728 N.W.2d 205 (Iowa 2007).
Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. v. Borth, 728 N.W.2d 205 (Iowa 2007). · cites it 8× “In approximately seventy-four cases between 1998 and 2004, he facilitated the amendment of a simple misdemeanor traffic violation to a nonmoving violation under the cowl-lamp statute, Iowa Code section 321.”
Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. v. Zenor, 707 N.W.2d 176 (Iowa 2005). · cites it 4× “On numerous occasions, in connection with plea agreements, Zenor amended traffic citations to cowl-lamp violations pursuant to Iowa Code section 321.406. It was obvious to Zenor that the cowl-lamp violations were not supported by probable cause.”
Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. v. Howe, 706 N.W.2d 360 (Iowa 2005). · cites it 6× “” Iowa Code § 321.406 . As Howe acknowledged, vehicles have not been equipped with cowl or fender lamps “for a considerable number of years.”
Ia Sup. Ct. Atty. Disciplinary Bd. v. Howe, 706 N.W.2d 360 (Iowa 2005). · cites it 6× “" Iowa Code § 321.406 . As Howe acknowledged, vehicles have not been equipped with cowl or fender lamps "for a considerable number of years.”
State of Iowa v. Ronald Richard Pagliai (Iowa 2026). · cites it 4× “” Iowa Code § 321.406 (2005), repealed by, 2010 Iowa Acts ch.”
Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. Vs. Charles K. Borth (Iowa 2007). · cites it 4× “See generally Iowa Code § 321.406 (stating motor vehicles may be equipped with no more than two side cowl or fender lamps).”
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