Kansas Statutes Annotated

K.S.A. § 21-4602 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026
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21-4602.

History: L. 1969, ch. 180, § 21-4602; L. 1973, ch. 339, § 74; L. 1983, ch. 284, § 2; L. 1986, ch. 123, § 5; L. 1987, ch. 335, § 4; L. 1990, ch. 309, § 12; L. 1991, ch. 88, § 1; L. 1991, ch. 89, § 3; L. 1992, ch. 245, § 2; L. 1993, ch. 291, § 181; L. 2000, ch. 182, § 1; Repealed, L. 2010, ch. 136, § 307; July 1, 2011.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 62 cases, 1977–2018 · leading case: State v. Stallings, 163 P.3d 1232 (Kan. 2007).
State v. Stallings, 163 P.3d 1232 (Kan. 2007). · cites it 12× “K.S.A.2006 Supp. 21-4602 provides: "(a) `Court' means any court having jurisdiction and power to sentence offenders for violations of the laws of this state.”
State v. Huff, 83 P.3d 206 (Kan. 2004). · cites it 6× “’ See K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 21-4602. Instead, the place of imprisonment for felony and misdemeanor sentences is governed by K.”
State v. Arnett, 223 P.3d 780 (Kan. 2010). · cites it 3× “21-3710(b)(4) falls well within the range of probation conditions defined in K.S.A. 21-4602(c) and thus cannot enhance applicable penalties.”
State v. Beard, 49 P.3d 492 (Kan. 2002). · cites it 5× “K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 21-4602 defines these terms as follows: “(c) ‘Probation means a procedure under which a defendant, found guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is released by the court after imposition of sentence, without imprisonment except as provided in felony cases,…”
State v. Walbridge, 805 P.2d 15 (Kan. 1991). · cites it 6× “K.S.A. 21-4602 defines probation as follows: “21-4602.”
State v. Ballard, 218 P.3d 432 (Kan. 2009). “” K.S.A. 21-4602(d). Thus, “parole” is a term of art that is limited to off-grid crimes, i.”
State v. Stuart & Jones, 575 P.2d 559 (Kan. 1978). · cites it 2× “The trial court concluded that the mandate required a sentence be imposed, thus precluding the use of a suspension of sentence as defined in K.S.A. 21-4602(2). Although this is an issue of first impression with this court the question before us has been answered by the court of…”
In re L.M., 186 P.3d 164 (Kan. 2008). “38-2302(j), which is more akin to an adult “correctional institution,” K.S.A. 21-4602(e). Moreover, the KJJC emulates the language of the Kansas Criminal Code when it refers to the term of commitment to a juvenile correctional facility as a “term of incarceration.”
State v. Cash, 263 P.3d 786 (Kan. 2011). “’ K.S.A. 21-4602(d). Thus, ‘parole’ is a term of art that is limited to off-grid crimes, i.”
Esters v. State, 571 P.2d 32 (Kan. Ct. App. 1977). · cites it 8× “21-4618 was enacted in 1976, the provisions of K.S.A. 21-4602 and 21-4603 had been in existence since 1969.”
State v. Noriega, 932 P.2d 940 (Kan. 1997). · cites it 2× “K.S.A. 21-4602(c). “Parole” means the release of a prisoner to the community by the Kansas Parole Board prior to the expiration of such prisoner s term, subject to conditions imposed by the board and to the Secretary of Corrections’ supervision.”
State v. Sutherland, 804 P.2d 970 (Kan. 1991). “This fact becomes particularly clear in cases in which SRDC has recommended probation.”
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(1) — 1 case
State v. Miller, 790 P.2d 419 (Kan. 1990).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(2) — 6 cases
State v. Stuart & Jones, 575 P.2d 559 (Kan. 1978). “The trial court concluded that the mandate required a sentence be imposed, thus precluding the use of a suspension of sentence as defined in K.S.A. 21-4602(2). Although this is an issue of first impression with this court the question before us has been answered by the court of…”
Esters v. State, 571 P.2d 32 (Kan. Ct. App. 1977). “21-4618 was enacted in 1976, the provisions of K.S.A. 21-4602 and 21-4603 had been in existence since 1969.”
State v. Grimsley, 808 P.2d 1387 (Kan. Ct. App. 1991).
State v. Ashley, 693 P.2d 1168 (Kan. 1985).
Andrews v. State, 720 P.2d 227 (Kan. Ct. App. 1986).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(3) — 16 cases
State v. Huff, 83 P.3d 206 (Kan. 2004). “’ See K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 21-4602. Instead, the place of imprisonment for felony and misdemeanor sentences is governed by K.”
State v. Walbridge, 805 P.2d 15 (Kan. 1991). “K.S.A. 21-4602 defines probation as follows: “21-4602.”
State v. Sutherland, 804 P.2d 970 (Kan. 1991). “This fact becomes particularly clear in cases in which SRDC has recommended probation.”
State v. Rice, 430 P.3d 430 (Kan. 2018).
State v. Dubish, 696 P.2d 969 (Kan. 1985).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(4) — 4 cases
State v. Zirkle, 814 P.2d 452 (Kan. Ct. App. 1991).
State v. Mosburg, 768 P.2d 313 (Kan. Ct. App. 1989).
State v. Urbanek, 803 P.2d 1030 (Kan. Ct. App. 1990).
State v. Rios, 592 P.2d 467 (Kan. 1979).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(6) — 1 case
State v. Williams, 856 P.2d 158 (Kan. Ct. App. 1993).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(a) — 2 cases
State v. Stallings, 163 P.3d 1232 (Kan. 2007). “K.S.A.2006 Supp. 21-4602 provides: "(a) `Court' means any court having jurisdiction and power to sentence offenders for violations of the laws of this state.”
Tonge v. Simmons, 11 P.3d 77 (Kan. Ct. App. 2000).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(b) — 1 case
State v. Pollard, 44 P.3d 1261 (Kan. 2002).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(c) — 19 cases
State v. Arnett, 223 P.3d 780 (Kan. 2010). “21-3710(b)(4) falls well within the range of probation conditions defined in K.S.A. 21-4602(c) and thus cannot enhance applicable penalties.”
State v. Huff, 83 P.3d 206 (Kan. 2004). “’ See K.S.A. 2002 Supp. 21-4602. Instead, the place of imprisonment for felony and misdemeanor sentences is governed by K.”
State v. Luttig, 199 P.3d 793 (Kan. Ct. App. 2009).
State v. Beard, 49 P.3d 492 (Kan. 2002). “K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 21-4602 defines these terms as follows: “(c) ‘Probation means a procedure under which a defendant, found guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is released by the court after imposition of sentence, without imprisonment except as provided in felony cases,…”
State v. Grossman, 248 P.3d 776 (Kan. Ct. App. 2011).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(d) — 8 cases
State v. Ballard, 218 P.3d 432 (Kan. 2009). “” K.S.A. 21-4602(d). Thus, “parole” is a term of art that is limited to off-grid crimes, i.”
State v. Cash, 263 P.3d 786 (Kan. 2011). “’ K.S.A. 21-4602(d). Thus, ‘parole’ is a term of art that is limited to off-grid crimes, i.”
State v. Harsh, 265 P.3d 1161 (Kan. 2011).
State v. Denmark-Wagner, 258 P.3d 960 (Kan. 2011).
State v. Beard, 49 P.3d 492 (Kan. 2002). “K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 21-4602 defines these terms as follows: “(c) ‘Probation means a procedure under which a defendant, found guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is released by the court after imposition of sentence, without imprisonment except as provided in felony cases,…”
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(e) — 4 cases
In re L.M., 186 P.3d 164 (Kan. 2008). “38-2302(j), which is more akin to an adult “correctional institution,” K.S.A. 21-4602(e). Moreover, the KJJC emulates the language of the Kansas Criminal Code when it refers to the term of commitment to a juvenile correctional facility as a “term of incarceration.”
In re P.R.G., 244 P.3d 279 (Kan. Ct. App. 2010).
In Re Lm, 186 P.3d 164 (Kan. 2008).
In Re Prg, 244 P.3d 279 (Kan. Ct. App. 2010).
— K.S.A. § 21-4602(f) — 1 case
State v. Beard, 49 P.3d 492 (Kan. 2002). “K.S.A. 2001 Supp. 21-4602 defines these terms as follows: “(c) ‘Probation means a procedure under which a defendant, found guilty of a crime upon verdict or plea, is released by the court after imposition of sentence, without imprisonment except as provided in felony cases,…”
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