wisdom rule (Texas) · Go Syfert
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wisdom rule in Texas

34 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1901–2025 4 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (24)

CaseFollowedCited
Commonwealth v. Turzagreen
pa · 1940 · cited in 5 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009The contrary would authorize a return of conditions that existed in the days of the inquisition.”); Commonwealth v. Turza, 340 Pa. 128 , 16 A.2d 401, 404 (1940) (The purpose of the corpus delicti rule is to guard against "the hasty and unguarded character which is often attached to confessions and admissions and the consequent danger of a conviction where no crime has in fact been committed.”). .

2009The contrary would authorize a return of conditions that existed in the days of the inquisition.”); Commonwealth v. Turza, 340 Pa. 128 , 16 A.2d 401, 404 (1940) (The purpose of the corpus delicti rule is to guard against "the hasty and unguarded character which is often attached to confessions and admissions and the consequent danger of a conviction where no crime has in fact been committed.”). .

55
City of Austin v. Fostergreen
texapp · 1981 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

33
Spiller v. Spillergreen
texapp · 1995 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

33
Harvey v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1947 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1988–2016
2 sentences

1988The wisdom of that rule lies in the fact that reasonable notice should be given not only to the trial court but the State, as well, as to the misconduct relied upon and to prevent a purely fishing expedition on the part of the accused. 201 S.W.2d at 45 (citations omitted) (emphasis supplied).

1988The wisdom of that rule lies in the fact that reasonable notice should be given not only to the trial court but the State, as well, as to the misconduct relied upon and to prevent a purely fishing expedition on the part of the accused. 201 S.W.2d at 45 (citations omitted) (emphasis supplied).

33
State v. Gonzalezgreen
texcrimapp · 1993 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2016–2025
2 sentences

2025Id. at 594 (quoting State v. Gonzalez, 855 S.W.2d 692, 694 (Tex. Crim.

2016Harvey v. State, 201 S.W.2d 42, 45 (Tex.Crim.App. 1947); State v. Gonzalez, 855 S.W.2d 692, 694 (Tex.Crim.App. 1993).

22
Warszower v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1941 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2013
2 sentences

2013Perkins & Ronald N. Boyce, Criminal Law 142-50 (3d ed.1982)); see also Warszower v. United States, 312 U.S. 342, 347 , 61 S.Ct. 603 , 85 L.Ed. 876 (1941) ("The rule requiring corroboration of confessions protects the administration of the criminal law against errors in convictions based upon untrue confessions alone.”); East v. State, 146 Tex.Crim. 396 , 175 S.W.2d 603, 605 (Tex.Crim.App.1942) ("The wisdom of this rule lies in the fact that no man should be convicted of a crime, the commission of which he confesses, unless the State shows, by other testimony, that the confessed crime was in fa

2013Perkins & Ronald N. Boyce, Criminal Law 142-50 (3d ed.1982)); see also Warszower v. United States, 312 U.S. 342, 347 , 61 S.Ct. 603 , 85 L.Ed. 876 (1941) ("The rule requiring corroboration of confessions protects the administration of the criminal law against errors in convictions based upon untrue confessions alone.”); East v. State, 146 Tex.Crim. 396 , 175 S.W.2d 603, 605 (Tex.Crim.App.1942) ("The wisdom of this rule lies in the fact that no man should be convicted of a crime, the commission of which he confesses, unless the State shows, by other testimony, that the confessed crime was in fa

22
East v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1942 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2013
2 sentences

2013Perkins & Ronald N. Boyce, Criminal Law 142-50 (3d ed.1982)); see also Warszower v. United States, 312 U.S. 342, 347 , 61 S.Ct. 603 , 85 L.Ed. 876 (1941) ("The rule requiring corroboration of confessions protects the administration of the criminal law against errors in convictions based upon untrue confessions alone.”); East v. State, 146 Tex.Crim. 396 , 175 S.W.2d 603, 605 (Tex.Crim.App.1942) ("The wisdom of this rule lies in the fact that no man should be convicted of a crime, the commission of which he confesses, unless the State shows, by other testimony, that the confessed crime was in fa

2013Perkins & Ronald N. Boyce, Criminal Law 142-50 (3d ed.1982)); see also Warszower v. United States, 312 U.S. 342, 347 , 61 S.Ct. 603 , 85 L.Ed. 876 (1941) ("The rule requiring corroboration of confessions protects the administration of the criminal law against errors in convictions based upon untrue confessions alone.”); East v. State, 146 Tex.Crim. 396 , 175 S.W.2d 603, 605 (Tex.Crim.App.1942) ("The wisdom of this rule lies in the fact that no man should be convicted of a crime, the commission of which he confesses, unless the State shows, by other testimony, that the confessed crime was in fa

22
Board of Trade of Kansas City v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1942 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015See Board of Trade of Kansas City, Mo. v. United subsidiaries' accounting, budgetary and dividend policies, States, 314 U.S. 534, 548 , 62 S.Ct. 366, 373 , 86 L.Ed. 432 . to present *206 publicly an unprejudiced financial picture Our duty is at an end when it becomes evident that the of the enterprise, and to effectuate a fair and feasible plan Commission's action is based upon substantial evidence and expeditiously.’ is consistent with the authority granted by Congress.

2015See Board of Trade of Kansas City, Mo. v. United subsidiaries' accounting, budgetary and dividend policies, States, 314 U.S. 534, 548 , 62 S.Ct. 366, 373 , 86 L.Ed. 432 . to present *206 publicly an unprejudiced financial picture Our duty is at an end when it becomes evident that the of the enterprise, and to effectuate a fair and feasible plan Commission's action is based upon substantial evidence and expeditiously.’ is consistent with the authority granted by Congress.

11
Estate of Pollack v. McMurreygreen
tex · 1993 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011The rule is a salutary one, and ought to be adhered to whenever counsel disagree as to what has transpired between them.15 13 Estate of Pollack v. McMurrey, 858 S.W.2d 388, 393 (Tex. 1993). 14 682 S.W.2d 525, 530 (Tex. 1984). 15 18 Tex. 535, 537 (1857) (emphasis added). 9 The Kennedy court noted ―the wisdom of the rule,‖ remarking that ―[a]greements of counsel in the course of a judicial proceeding which affect the interests of their clients should not be left to the fallibility of human recollection.‖16 Rule 11 does not specify that it applies only to suits pending only in the trial court.17

11
Birdwell v. Coxgreen
tex · 1857 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011The rule is a salutary one, and ought to be adhered to whenever counsel disagree as to what has transpired between them.15 13 Estate of Pollack v. McMurrey, 858 S.W.2d 388, 393 (Tex. 1993). 14 682 S.W.2d 525, 530 (Tex. 1984). 15 18 Tex. 535, 537 (1857) (emphasis added). 9 The Kennedy court noted ―the wisdom of the rule,‖ remarking that ―[a]greements of counsel in the course of a judicial proceeding which affect the interests of their clients should not be left to the fallibility of human recollection.‖16 Rule 11 does not specify that it applies only to suits pending only in the trial court.17

11
Kennedy v. Hydegreen
tex · 1984 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
1 sentence

2011The rule is a salutary one, and ought to be adhered to whenever counsel disagree as to what has transpired between them.15 13 Estate of Pollack v. McMurrey, 858 S.W.2d 388, 393 (Tex. 1993). 14 682 S.W.2d 525, 530 (Tex. 1984). 15 18 Tex. 535, 537 (1857) (emphasis added). 9 The Kennedy court noted ―the wisdom of the rule,‖ remarking that ―[a]greements of counsel in the course of a judicial proceeding which affect the interests of their clients should not be left to the fallibility of human recollection.‖16 Rule 11 does not specify that it applies only to suits pending only in the trial court.17

11
Ruiz v. Conoco, Inc.green
tex · 1994 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
2 sentences

1998Ruiz v. Conoco, Inc., 868 S.W.2d 752, 757-58 (Tex.1993).

1998Ruiz v. Conoco, Inc., 868 S.W.2d 752, 757-58 (Tex. 1993).

11
Shearer v. Shearergreen
ohio · 1985 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988However, the Court reasoned that such a priori reasoning has not always been useful in legal analysis, positing the pronun-ciamento of Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes that “[t]he life of the law has not been logic, it has been experience.” 480 N.E.2d at 391 (citing Holmes, The Common Law (1881)), Following that line of reasoning, the Court posited the proposition that if the doctrine of parental immunity was a good and useful one, the experience of the law would empirically establish the wisdom of that doctrine.

1988Surveying the growing tendency to abrogate the doctrine and the experience of states that never adopted the doctrine, the Court came to the conclusion that “[t]o continue to deny access to the courts on the grounds of ‘what may be,’ in the face of overwhelming experience to the contrary in the many other states, is nothing more than a denial of due process.” Id. at 391.

11
Ainsworth v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1975 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
1 sentence

1987Until the contrary is demonstrated, we must presume that the jury followed the instructions, Ainsworth v. State, 517 S.W.2d 274, 277 (Tex.Crim.App.1975); Rose v. State, supra; Patton v. State, 717 S.W.2d 772 (Tex.App. — Fort Worth 1986, pet. pending), and did not let the information affect the sentence it set.

11
Archer v. Storm Nursery, Inc.green
texapp · 1974 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
11
Victoria Comfort Air Co. v. Alamo Express, Inc.green
texapp · 1975 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
1 sentence

1984Saldana v. Garcia, 155 Tex. 242 , 285 S.W.2d 197, 201 (1955); Elkins v. Auto Recovery Bureau, 649 S.W.2d 73 (Tex.App.1983, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Irrigation Construction Co. v. Motherall Contractors, 599 S.W.2d 336, 343-44 (Tex.Civ.App.1980, no writ); Victoria Construction Co. v. Alamo Express, 529 S.W.2d 250, 254-55 (Tex.Civ.App.1975, no writ); Archer v. Storm Nursery, Inc., 512 S.W.2d 82, 84-85 (Tex.Civ.App.1974, no writ); Sympson v. Mor-Win Products Co., 501 S.W.2d 362, 365 (Tex.Civ.App.1973, no writ); Coleman v. Pacific Employers Insurance Co., 484 S.W.2d 449, 453-54 (Tex.Civ.App.1972, writ r

11
Coleman v. Pacific Employers Insurance Companygreen
texapp · 1972 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
11
Stanfield v. Krollgreen
texapp · 1972 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
11
Sympson v. Mor-Win Products, Inc.green
texapp · 1973 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
1 sentence

1984Saldana v. Garcia, 155 Tex. 242 , 285 S.W.2d 197, 201 (1955); Elkins v. Auto Recovery Bureau, 649 S.W.2d 73 (Tex.App.1983, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Irrigation Construction Co. v. Motherall Contractors, 599 S.W.2d 336, 343-44 (Tex.Civ.App.1980, no writ); Victoria Construction Co. v. Alamo Express, 529 S.W.2d 250, 254-55 (Tex.Civ.App.1975, no writ); Archer v. Storm Nursery, Inc., 512 S.W.2d 82, 84-85 (Tex.Civ.App.1974, no writ); Sympson v. Mor-Win Products Co., 501 S.W.2d 362, 365 (Tex.Civ.App.1973, no writ); Coleman v. Pacific Employers Insurance Co., 484 S.W.2d 449, 453-54 (Tex.Civ.App.1972, writ r

11
Irrigation Construction Co. v. Motheral Contractors, Inc.green
texapp · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
11
Saldana v. Garciagreen
tex · 1955 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
11
Montgomery Fly Cameron v. W. B. Hauck, Sheriff of Bexar County, Texasgreen
ca5 · 1967 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
11
Board of Public Utility Commissioners v. New York Telephone Co.green
scotus · 1926 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1976–1976
11
Taylor v. Mastersongreen
texapp · 1921 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1953–1953
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (26)

CaseCitedYears
In re Phillips green
tex · 2016
2 sentences

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

2024And to be clear, Bothwell’s suggestion that compound interest may not require “any express stipulation” does not survive Cherokee Nation or the present case. 48 See In re Phillips, 496 S.W.3d 769 , 776 & n.36 (Tex. 2016); City of Austin v. Foster, 623 S.W.2d 672, 675-676 (Tex. App.—Austin 1981, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Spiller v. Spiller, 901 S.W.2d 553, 558-559 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 1995, writ denied); William C.

32024–2024
Salazar v. State green
texcrimapp · 2002
2 sentences

2009The contrary would authorize a return of conditions that existed in the days of the inquisition.”); Commonwealth v. Turza, 16 A.2d 401, 404 (Pa. 1940) (The purpose of the corpus delicti rule is to guard against “the hasty and unguarded character which is often attached to confessions and admissions and the consequent danger of a conviction where no crime has in fact been committed.”). 3 See Salazar, 86 S.W.3d at 644 . 4 See Concurring Op. at 1-2 (Womack, J., concurring) (quoting WAYNE R.

2009The contrary would authorize a return of conditions that existed in the days of the inquisition."); Commonwealth v. Turza, 340 Pa. 128 , 16 A.2d 401, 404 (1940) (The purpose of the corpus delicti rule is to guard against "the hasty and unguarded character which is often attached to confessions and admissions and the consequent danger of a conviction where no crime has in fact been committed."). [3] See Salazar, 86 S.W.3d at 644 . [4] See Concurring Op. at 1-2 (Womack, J., concurring) (quoting WAYNE R.

22009–2009
Bowman Biscuit Co. of Texas v. Hines green
tex · 1952
2 sentences

1970Bowman Biscuit Co. of Texas v. Hines, 151 Tex. 370 , 251 S.W.2d 153 (1952).

1970Bowman Biscuit Co. of Texas v. Hines, 151 Tex. 370 , 251 S.W.2d 153 (1952).

21969–1970
Jacob E. Decker & Sons, Inc. v. Capps green
· 1942
2 sentences

1970Some twenty-seven years ago, we adopted the rule as a means of fixing liability on manufacturers and packagers of food products for human consumption, Decker & Sons v. Capps, 139 Tex. 609 , 164 S.W.2d 828 , 142 A.L.R. 1479 (1942), and on retail purveyors thereof, Griggs Canning Co. v. Josey, 139 Tex. 623 , 164 S.W.2d 835 , 142 A.L.R. 1424 (1942); but a decade later, we questioned the wisdom of applying the rule to retailers of food products, canned or packaged by others, and we refused to apply it to wholesalers of such products.

1970Some twenty-seven years ago, we adopted the rule as a means of fixing liability on manufacturers and packagers of food products for human consumption, Decker & Sons v. Capps, 139 Tex. 609 , 164 S.W.2d 828 , 142 A.L.R. 1479 (1942), and on retail purveyors thereof, Griggs Canning Co. v. Josey, 139 Tex. 623 , 164 S.W.2d 835 , 142 A.L.R. 1424 (1942); but a decade later, we questioned the wisdom of applying the rule to retailers of food products, canned or packaged by others, and we refused to apply it to wholesalers of such products.

21969–1970
Griggs Canning Co. v. Josey green
tex · 1942
2 sentences

1970Some twenty-seven years ago, we adopted the rule as a means of fixing liability on manufacturers and packagers of food products for human consumption, Decker & Sons v. Capps, 139 Tex. 609 , 164 S.W.2d 828 , 142 A.L.R. 1479 (1942), and on retail purveyors thereof, Griggs Canning Co. v. Josey, 139 Tex. 623 , 164 S.W.2d 835 , 142 A.L.R. 1424 (1942); but a decade later, we questioned the wisdom of applying the rule to retailers of food products, canned or packaged by others, and we refused to apply it to wholesalers of such products.

1970Some twenty-seven years ago, we adopted the rule as a means of fixing liability on manufacturers and packagers of food products for human consumption, Decker & Sons v. Capps, 139 Tex. 609 , 164 S.W.2d 828 , 142 A.L.R. 1479 (1942), and on retail purveyors thereof, Griggs Canning Co. v. Josey, 139 Tex. 623 , 164 S.W.2d 835 , 142 A.L.R. 1424 (1942); but a decade later, we questioned the wisdom of applying the rule to retailers of food products, canned or packaged by others, and we refused to apply it to wholesalers of such products.

21969–1970
Weatherford v. State green
· 1893
2 sentences

1945R. 530 , 21 S. W. 251 , that: “Upon grounds of public policy, courts have almost universally agreed upon the rule, that no affidavit, deposition, or other sworn statement of a juror, will be received to impeach a verdict, or to explain it, or to show on what grounds it was rendered (2 Thompson’s Trials, section 2618, and authorities cited), and the wisdom of the rule needs no argument to support it.” Also see Pilot v. State, 38 Tex. Cr.

1932“Upon grounds of public policy, the courts have almost universally agreed upon the rule that no affidavit * * * or other sworn statement of a juror will be received to impeach the verdict, or to explain it, or to show on what grounds it was rendered, * * * and the wisdom of the rule needs no argument to support it.” Weatherford v. State, 31 Texas Crim.

21932–1945
Moor v. Moor green
· 1900
2 sentences

1943The wisdom of such a rule is well-grounded in the following statement: “It may be that, in dividing the property at the time the decree is granted, the court may take into consideration the wrong inflicted upon the wife by the cause for divorce, and not send away an injured woman with little save her mental sufferings, blasted hopes, and ruined life, but may give her compensation for her wrongs, beyond her interest in the community property.” Moor v. Moor, 24 Tex.Civ.App. 150 , 255 S.W. 231, 234 , writ refused.

1938App. 255 S.W. 231 , it is said the wisdom for such a rule is grounded upon such matters as that the court could take into consideration the wrong inflicted upon the wife by the cause for divorce, and not send away an injured woman with little save her mental sufferings, blasted hopes and ruined life, but may give her compensation for her wrongs, beyond her interest in the community property.

21938–1943
State of Texas v. Zalman, Daniel green
texcrimapp · 2013
1 sentence

2025Id. at 594 (quoting State v. Gonzalez, 855 S.W.2d 692, 694 (Tex. Crim.

12025–2025
Massey v. Armco Steel Co. green
tex · 1983
1 sentence

1989This case, once again, points out the wisdom of the rule in Massey v. Armco Steel Co., 652 S.W.2d 932 (Tex. 1983), and Texas Department of Corrections v. Herring, 513 S.W.2d 6 (Tex.1974), that is, the proper method of attacking the sufficiency of pleadings is by special exception.

11989–1989
Texas Department of Corrections v. Herring green
tex · 1974
1 sentence

1989This case, once again, points out the wisdom of the rule in Massey v. Armco Steel Co., 652 S.W.2d 932 (Tex. 1983), and Texas Department of Corrections v. Herring, 513 S.W.2d 6 (Tex.1974), that is, the proper method of attacking the sufficiency of pleadings is by special exception.

11989–1989
Trout v. State green
texcrimapp · 1985
2 sentences

1988More recently, we decided Trout v. State, 702 S.W.2d 618 (Tex.Cr.App.1985) on State’s Motion for Rehearing.

1988More recently, we decided Trout v. State, 702 S.W.2d 618 (Tex.Cr.App.1985) on State's Motion for Rehearing.

11988–1988
Patton v. State green
texapp · 1986
1 sentence

1987Until the contrary is demonstrated, we must presume that the jury followed the instructions, Ainsworth v. State, 517 S.W.2d 274, 277 (Tex.Crim.App.1975); Rose v. State, supra; Patton v. State, 717 S.W.2d 772 (Tex.App. — Fort Worth 1986, pet. pending), and did not let the information affect the sentence it set.

11987–1987
Elkins v. Auto Recovery Bureau green
texapp · 1983
1 sentence

1984Saldana v. Garcia, 155 Tex. 242 , 285 S.W.2d 197, 201 (1955); Elkins v. Auto Recovery Bureau, 649 S.W.2d 73 (Tex.App.1983, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Irrigation Construction Co. v. Motherall Contractors, 599 S.W.2d 336, 343-44 (Tex.Civ.App.1980, no writ); Victoria Construction Co. v. Alamo Express, 529 S.W.2d 250, 254-55 (Tex.Civ.App.1975, no writ); Archer v. Storm Nursery, Inc., 512 S.W.2d 82, 84-85 (Tex.Civ.App.1974, no writ); Sympson v. Mor-Win Products Co., 501 S.W.2d 362, 365 (Tex.Civ.App.1973, no writ); Coleman v. Pacific Employers Insurance Co., 484 S.W.2d 449, 453-54 (Tex.Civ.App.1972, writ r

11984–1984
De Leon v. Texas Employers Ins. Ass'n green
texapp · 1942
1 sentence

1984Saldana v. Garcia, 155 Tex. 242 , 285 S.W.2d 197, 201 (1955); Elkins v. Auto Recovery Bureau, 649 S.W.2d 73 (Tex.App.1983, writ ref’d n.r.e.); Irrigation Construction Co. v. Motherall Contractors, 599 S.W.2d 336, 343-44 (Tex.Civ.App.1980, no writ); Victoria Construction Co. v. Alamo Express, 529 S.W.2d 250, 254-55 (Tex.Civ.App.1975, no writ); Archer v. Storm Nursery, Inc., 512 S.W.2d 82, 84-85 (Tex.Civ.App.1974, no writ); Sympson v. Mor-Win Products Co., 501 S.W.2d 362, 365 (Tex.Civ.App.1973, no writ); Coleman v. Pacific Employers Insurance Co., 484 S.W.2d 449, 453-54 (Tex.Civ.App.1972, writ r

11984–1984
Lowe v. Monk green
scotus · 1968
11982–1982
Cameron v. Hauck green
scotus · 1968
11982–1982
Fort Worth Gas Co. v. City of Fort Worth neutral
txnd · 1929
11976–1976
Pilot v. State neutral
· 1897
11945–1945
Bacon v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1911
11945–1945
Moor v. Moor green
texapp · 1900
11943–1943
Gonzales v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1921
11941–1941
Rains v. Simpson green
tex · 1878
11934–1934
Chapman v. State green
texcrimapp · 1915
11932–1932
Watson v. State green
texcrimapp · 1917
11932–1932
Choctaw, Oklahoma & Gulf R. R. v. McDade green
scotus · 1903
11907–1907
Ashe v. Yungst green
tex · 1886
11901–1901

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Fin. Code § 304.006 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 42 (1908–2023) TX 34 (1901–2025) IL 30 (1883–2009) PA 20 (1934–2024) AL 18 (1919–2016) FL 18 (1926–2011) WA 17 (1950–2020) IN 16 (1874–2001) MI 12 (1899–2020) NY 12 (1834–2020) OK 10 (1911–1992) KY 9 (1911–2013) TN 9 (1945–2017) NJ 8 (1931–2016) MO 8 (1869–1980) CO 7 (1983–2026) GA 7 (1936–2024) MT 6 (1922–2002) UT 6 (1994–2020) WY 5 (1953–1996) VA 4 (1895–2007) WI 4 (1980–2015) VT 4 (1919–1992) OH 4 (1897–2005) ID 4 (1947–2018) NC 4 (1913–1981) CT 4 (1942–2016) MD 4 (1953–2019) AR 4 (1924–1980) MN 4 (1985–2015) RI 4 (1969–2024) NM 4 (1917–2023) AZ 3 (2000–2026) KS 3 (1911–1935) MS 3 (1931–1969) OR 3 (1935–1976) HI 3 (1982–2002) SC 3 (1932–2013) AK 3 (1973–2016) DE 3 (1987–2014) LA 3 (1953–1986) DC 2 (1977–2021) MA 2 (1985–1989)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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