makes error (Virginia) · Go Syfert
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makes error in Virginia

33 Virginia opinions name it 1 courts 2000–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Virginia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (16)

CaseFollowedCited
Bass v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2000 · cited in 26 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2003–2025
2 sentences

2025Determining the “‘admissibility of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court,’ and an appellate court will not reject such decision absent an ‘abuse of discretion.’” Williams v. Commonwealth, 71 Va. App. 462 , 487 (2020) (quoting Tirado v. Commonwealth, 296 Va. 15 , 26 (2018)). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de n

2025Determining the “‘admissibility of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court,’ and an appellate court will not reject such decision absent an ‘abuse of discretion.’” Williams v. Commonwealth, 71 Va. App. 462 , 487 (2020) (quoting Tirado v. Commonwealth, 296 Va. 15 , 26 (2018)). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de n

2626
Abney v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2008 · cited in 10 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2009–2025
2 sentences

2025Determining the “‘admissibility of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court,’ and an appellate court will not reject such decision absent an ‘abuse of discretion.’” Williams v. Commonwealth, 71 Va. App. 462 , 487 (2020) (quoting Tirado v. Commonwealth, 296 Va. 15 , 26 (2018)). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de n

2022“However, to the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs.’” Id. (quoting Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008)).

1010
Michels v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2006 · cited in 8 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2008–2025
2 sentences

2025Determining the “‘admissibility of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court,’ and an appellate court will not reject such decision absent an ‘abuse of discretion.’” Williams v. Commonwealth, 71 Va. App. 462 , 487 (2020) (quoting Tirado v. Commonwealth, 296 Va. 15 , 26 (2018)). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de n

2020Runyon v. Commonwealth, 29 Va. App. 573, 576 (1999). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de novo by this Court,’” id. (quoting Michels v. Commonwealth, 47 Va. App. 461, 465 (2006)).

78
Taylor v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 1998 · cited in 2 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2000–2001
2 sentences

2001See Taylor v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 1, 9 , 502 S.E.2d 113, 117 (1998) (en banc).

2001See Taylor v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 1, 9 , 502 S.E.2d 113, 117 (1998) (en banc).

22
Runyon v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Runyon v. Commonwealth, 29 Va. App. 573, 576 (1999). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de novo by this Court,’” id. (quoting Michels v. Commonwealth, 47 Va. App. 461, 465 (2006)).

11
Brown v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
2 sentences

2012Accordingly, “‘such evidentiary issues presenting a question of law are reviewed de novo by this Court.’” Id. at 112-13 , 676 S.E.2d at 328 (citation omitted).

2012“However, ‘when the trial court makes an error of law’ in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs.’” Id. (citation omitted).

11
Lovitt v. Warden, Sussex I State Prisongreen
va · 2003 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007“We review [appellant’s claim] under settled constitutional principles concerning the disclosure of exculpatory evidence.” Lovitt v. Warden, 266 Va. 216, 244 , 585 S.E.2d 801, 817 (2003).

2007“We review [appellant’s claim] under settled constitutional principles concerning the disclosure of exculpatory evidence.” Lovitt v. Warden, 266 Va. 216, 244 , 585 S.E.2d 801, 817 (2003).

11
Steven Lawrence Sykes v. Commonwealth of Virginiagreen
vactapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007We begin with the premise that a conviction under Code § 18.2-181, known as the bad check statute, requires proof of, among other things, ‘“the fraudulent intent of the drawer of the check.”’ Sykes v. Commonwealth, 42 Va. App. 581, 586 , 593 S.E.2d 545, 548 (2004) (quoting Sylvestre v. Commonwealth, 10 Va. App. 253, 258 , 391 S.E.2d 336, 339 (1990)).

2007We begin with the premise that a conviction under Code § 18.2-181, known as the bad check statute, requires proof of, among other things, ‘“the fraudulent intent of the drawer of the check.”’ Sykes v. Commonwealth, 42 Va. App. 581, 586 , 593 S.E.2d 545, 548 (2004) (quoting Sylvestre v. Commonwealth, 10 Va. App. 253, 258 , 391 S.E.2d 336, 339 (1990)).

11
Sylvestre v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007We begin with the premise that a conviction under Code § 18.2-181, known as the bad check statute, requires proof of, among other things, ‘“the fraudulent intent of the drawer of the check.”’ Sykes v. Commonwealth, 42 Va. App. 581, 586 , 593 S.E.2d 545, 548 (2004) (quoting Sylvestre v. Commonwealth, 10 Va. App. 253, 258 , 391 S.E.2d 336, 339 (1990)).

2007We begin with the premise that a conviction under Code § 18.2-181, known as the bad check statute, requires proof of, among other things, ‘“the fraudulent intent of the drawer of the check.”’ Sykes v. Commonwealth, 42 Va. App. 581, 586 , 593 S.E.2d 545, 548 (2004) (quoting Sylvestre v. Commonwealth, 10 Va. App. 253, 258 , 391 S.E.2d 336, 339 (1990)).

11
Cross v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See also Cross v. Commonwealth, 49 Va. App. 484, 494 , 642 S.E.2d 763, 768 (2007). -3- when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.” Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000).

2007See also Cross v. Commonwealth, 49 Va. App. 484, 494 , 642 S.E.2d 763, 768 (2007). -3- when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.” Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000).

11
Gonzales v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006“However, ‘by definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.’ ” Gonzales v. Commonwealth, 45 Va.App. 375, 380 , 611 S.E.2d 616, 618 (2005) (en banc) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000)).

2006“However, ‘by definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.’ ” Gonzales v. Commonwealth, 45 Va.App. 375, 380 , 611 S.E.2d 616, 618 (2005) (en banc) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000)).

11
Yarborough v. Commonwealthgreen
va · 1977 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006“Absent clear evidence to the contrary in the record, the judgment of a trial court comes to us on appeal with a presumption that the law was correctly applied.... ” Yarborough v. Commonwealth, 217 Va. 971, 978 , 234 S.E.2d 286, 291 (1977).

2006“Absent clear evidence to the contrary in the record, the judgment of a trial court comes to us on appeal with a presumption that the law was correctly applied.... ” Yarborough v. Commonwealth, 217 Va. 971, 978 , 234 S.E.2d 286, 291 (1977).

11
Lewis v. Commonwealthgreen
va · 1983 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006However, "[b]y definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs." Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000). *698 Evidence that an accused has committed other crimes, "by showing that the accused has a criminal propensity, tends to reverse his presumption of innocence of the crime on trial." Lewis v. Commonwealth, 225 Va. 497, 502 , 303 S.E.2d 890, 893 (1983).

2006However, "[b]y definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs." Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000). *698 Evidence that an accused has committed other crimes, "by showing that the accused has a criminal propensity, tends to reverse his presumption of innocence of the crime on trial." Lewis v. Commonwealth, 225 Va. 497, 502 , 303 S.E.2d 890, 893 (1983).

11
Garcia v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 1995 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004Hearsay is “an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted.” Garcia v. Commonwealth, 21 Va. App. 445, 450 , 464 S.E.2d 563, 565 (1995) (en banc).

2004Hearsay is “an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted.” Garcia v. Commonwealth, 21 Va. App. 445, 450 , 464 S.E.2d 563, 565 (1995) (en banc).

11
Rollins v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2001 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003"In determining whether the trial court made an error of law, 'we review the trial court's statutory interpretations and legal conclusions de novo.'" Rollins v. Commonwealth, 37 Va. App. 73, 78-79 , 554 S.E.2d 99, 102 (2001) (quoting Timbers v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 187, 193 , 503 S.E.2d 233, 236 (1998)).

2003"In determining whether the trial court made an error of law, 'we review the trial court's statutory interpretations and legal conclusions de novo.'" Rollins v. Commonwealth, 37 Va. App. 73, 78-79 , 554 S.E.2d 99, 102 (2001) (quoting Timbers v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 187, 193 , 503 S.E.2d 233, 236 (1998)).

11
Timbers v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 1998 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003"In determining whether the trial court made an error of law, 'we review the trial court's statutory interpretations and legal conclusions de novo.'" Rollins v. Commonwealth, 37 Va. App. 73, 78-79 , 554 S.E.2d 99, 102 (2001) (quoting Timbers v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 187, 193 , 503 S.E.2d 233, 236 (1998)).

2003"In determining whether the trial court made an error of law, 'we review the trial court's statutory interpretations and legal conclusions de novo.'" Rollins v. Commonwealth, 37 Va. App. 73, 78-79 , 554 S.E.2d 99, 102 (2001) (quoting Timbers v. Commonwealth, 28 Va. App. 187, 193 , 503 S.E.2d 233, 236 (1998)).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Virginia. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Crest v. Commonwealth green
vactapp · 2003
2 sentences

2016At trial, Creamer specifically stated “he would not object to the Commonwealth’s request ‘to prohibit [Davis] from testifying for impeachment of the Commonwealth’s witnesses . . . .” Id. at 203 , 767 S.E.2d at 234 .

2016At trial, Creamer specifically stated “he would not object to the Commonwealth’s request ‘to prohibit [Davis] from testifying for impeachment of the Commonwealth’s witnesses . . . .” Id. at 203 , 767 S.E.2d at 234 .

32016–2016
Jason N. Creamer v. Commonwealth of Virginia green
vactapp · 2015
2 sentences

2016At trial, Creamer specifically stated “he would not object to the Commonwealth’s request ‘to prohibit [Davis] from testifying for impeachment of the Commonwealth’s witnesses . . . .” Id. at 203 , 767 S.E.2d at 234 .

2016At trial, Creamer specifically stated “he would not object to the Commonwealth’s request ‘to prohibit [Davis] from testifying for impeachment of the Commonwealth’s witnesses . . . .” Id. at 203 , 767 S.E.2d at 234 .

32016–2016
Tynes v. Commonwealth green
vactapp · 2006
2 sentences

2024“However, ‘when the trial court makes an error of law’ in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs.’” Id. (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)).

2022“However, to the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs.’” Id. (quoting Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008)).

22022–2024
Tirado v. Commonwealth green
va · 2018
1 sentence

2025Determining the “‘admissibility of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court,’ and an appellate court will not reject such decision absent an ‘abuse of discretion.’” Williams v. Commonwealth, 71 Va. App. 462 , 487 (2020) (quoting Tirado v. Commonwealth, 296 Va. 15 , 26 (2018)). “[T]o the extent the trial court makes an error of law in the admission of evidence, ‘an abuse of discretion occurs,’” Abney v. Commonwealth, 51 Va. App. 337, 345 (2008) (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va. App. 373, 382 (2000)), and thus, “evidentiary issues presenting a ‘question of law’ are ‘reviewed de n

12025–2025
Woodard v. Commonwealth green
va · 2014
1 sentence

2025To the extent this analysis requires interpretation of “statute[s] or the Rules of the Supreme Court, these are questions of law . . . review[ed] de novo.” Commonwealth v. Herring, 288 Va. 59 , 66 (2014) (quoting Woodard v. Commonwealth, 287 Va. 276 , 280 (2014)).

12025–2025
Brady v. Maryland green
scotus · 1963
1 sentence

2009Parker maintains that the Commonwealth was required under Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963), and its progeny to disclose the nature and circumstances surrounding Rosalyn’s arrest.

12009–2009
Blain v. Commonwealth green
vactapp · 1988
2 sentences

2005"However, `by definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.'" Id. (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000)).

2005“However, ‘by definition, when the trial court makes an error of law, an abuse of discretion occurs.’ ” Id. (quoting Bass v. Commonwealth, 31 Va.App. 373, 382 , 523 S.E.2d 534, 539 (2000)).

12005–2005

Statutes the citing opinions construe

VA § Va. Code Ann. § 17.1-413 (19) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 8.01-678 (7) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-58 (6) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-32 (5) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-95 (5) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-53.1 (4) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-220 (4) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-295.1 (4) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-168 (3) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-169.5 (3) VA § Va. Code Ann. § 19.2-187 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

MI 60 (2005–2026) AZ 50 (1985–2026) VA 33 (2000–2025) OH 11 (2002–2024) CA 11 (1961–2026) MT 10 (2001–2017) KS 10 (2009–2022) CO 9 (2000–2024) FL 9 (1921–2019) PA 8 (1924–2026) DC 6 (1970–2017) WI 6 (1969–2022) IN 6 (1976–1995) NY 6 (1889–2026) IL 5 (1920–2025) GA 4 (1990–2020) LA 4 (2000–2014) WA 4 (2007–2019) AL 3 (1991–2014) NC 3 (1980–2021) OR 3 (1988–2016) MD 3 (1973–1996) IA 2 (1984–2014) TX 2 (2014–2023) CT 2 (1957–1996) VI 2 (2023–2023) NE 2 (1958–1997) VT 2 (2011–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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