indictment bar (Texas) · Go Syfert
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indictment bar in Texas

90 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1944–2025 10 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (41)

CaseFollowedCited
Sodipo v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1991 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005Cf. Sodipo, 815 S.W.2d at 556 (finding a defendant preserved his claim by specifically objecting to the indictment error).

2005Cf. Sodipo , 815 S.W.2d at 556 (finding a defendant preserved his claim by specifically objecting to the indictment error).

44
Bonner v. Stategreen
texapp · 1890 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2001–2002
2 sentences

2002Bonner v. State, 15 S.W. at 821 (stating that though a prior indictment does not bar a subsequent one for the same offense, the accused can only be tried upon one).

2001Bonner v. State , 15 S.W. at 821 (stating that though a prior indictment does not bar a subsequent one for the same offense, the accused can only be tried upon one).

44
Butler v. Stategreen
texapp · 1996 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Butler v. State , 928 S.W.2d 286, 288 (Tex. App.--Fort Worth 1996, pet. ref'd).

2003Butler v. State, 928 S.W.2d 286, 288 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1996, pet. ref’d).

33
Planter v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1999 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2001–2002
2 sentences

2002The Court of Criminal Appeals held that a party to an offense may be charged with that offense without alleging in the indictment the facts that make him a party to the offense. (11) More recently Judge Keller stated, "an indictment authorizes conviction on the law of parties even though the indictment's wording indicates that the defendant personally committed the criminal acts alleged." Planter v. State , 9 S.W.3d 156, 162 (Tex. Crim.

2002The Court of Criminal Appeals held that a party to an offense may be charged with that offense without alleging in the indictment the facts that make him a party to the offense. 11 More recently Judge Keller stated, “an indictment authorizes conviction on the law of parties even though the indictment’s wording indicates that'the defendant personally committed the criminal acts alleged.” Planter v. State, 9 S.W.3d 156, 162 (Tex.Crim.App.1999) (Keller, J., dissenting).

33
Freeman v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1986 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995Freeman v. State, 707 S.W.2d 597, 603 (Tex.Crim.App.1986).

1995Freeman v. State, 707 S.W.2d 597, 603 (Tex.Crim.App.1986).

33
Wright v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2000 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2023
2 sentences

2023Wright, 28 S.W.3d at 531–32 (“We need not determine whether the amendment to the indictment was indeed effective or whether the trial court erred in denying appellant ten days to prepare for trial [pursuant to article 28.10].

2014See Dukes v. State, 239 S.W.3d 444, 447 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2007, pet. ref’d) (discussing Wright v. State, 28 S.W.3d 526 , 531–32 (Tex. Crim.

23
Thomas v. Stategreen
texapp · 1999 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2006–2010
2 sentences

2010Likewise, in Thomas v. State, 2 S.W.3d 640 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1999, no pet.), Thomas claimed the trial court's failure to delete a deadly weapon allegation from the indictment was error because the same allegation was used to raise the charged offense from misdemeanor assault to felony assault under Section 22.02(a)(2) of the Texas Penal Code. [6] In overruling this point of error, the court relied on the reasoning used in Martinez , finding it to be persuasive.

2010Likewise, in Thomas v. State, 2 S.W.3d 640 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1999, no pet.), Thomas claimed the trial court’s failure to delete a deadly weapon allegation from the indictment was error because the same allegation was used to raise the charged offense from misdemeanor assault to felony assault under Section 22.02(a)(2) of the Texas Penal Code. 6 In overruling this point of error, the court relied on the reasoning used in Martinez , finding it to be persuasive.

23
State v. Rosenbaumgreen
texcrimapp · 1995 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2024
2 sentences

2024Id. at 941, 947 (recognizing that “[t]he statutes authorizing pretrial proceedings do not contemplate a “minitrial” on the merits of allegations made in the charging instrument”).

2018State v. Rosenbaum, 910 S.W.2d 934, 937-38 (Tex. Crim.

22
State v. Salinasgreen
texapp · 1998 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022PROC. art. 28.05 (titled “Quashing indictment in felony” and addressing only a motion to set aside an indictment and an exception to the indictment); State v. Salinas, 982 S.W.2d 9, 11, n.1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1997, pet. ref’d) (“The Code of Criminal Procedure uses the terminology ‘motion to set aside’ rather than ‘motion to quash’ and ‘motion to dismiss,’ even though these designations are common in practice.”).

2022PROC. art. 28.05 (titled “Quashing indictment in felony” and addressing only a motion to set aside an indictment and an exception to the indictment); State v. Salinas, 982 S.W.2d 9, 11, n.1 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1997, pet. ref’d) (“The Code of Criminal Procedure uses the terminology ‘motion to set aside’ rather than ‘motion to quash’ and ‘motion to dismiss,’ even though these designations are common in practice.”).

22
Metts v. Stategreen
texapp · 2000 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Metts v. State, 22 S.W.3d 544, 550 (Tex. App.–Fort Worth 2000, no pet.) (holding that in matters of evidence, the trial court’s decision can be upheld by any legitimate ground).

2008Metts v. State , 22 S.W.3d 544, 550 (Tex. App.–Fort Worth 2000, no pet.) (holding that in matters of evidence, the trial court’s decision can be upheld by any legitimate ground).

22
Ex Parte Huntergreen
texcrimapp · 1980 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Ex parte Hunter , 604 S.W.2d 188, 190 (Tex. Crim.

2003Ex parte Hunter, 604 S.W.2d 188,190 (Tex.Crim.App.1980).

22
Royster v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1981 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
2 sentences

1999This is the first prong of the two-step analysis established by Royster v. State, 622 S.W.2d 442, 446 (Tex.Crim.App.1981), required for the submission of a lesser included offense. 6 See also Rousseau v. State, 855 S.W.2d 666, 672-73 (Tex.Crim.App.), cert. denied, 510 U.S. 919 , 114 S.Ct. 313 , 126 L.Ed.2d 260 (1993) (clarifying Royster as to the rational findings of the jury); Tex.Code Crim.

1999This is the first prong of the two-step analysis established by Royster v. State , 622 S.W.2d 442, 446 (Tex. Crim.

22
Ex Parte Goodbreadgreen
texcrimapp · 1998 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–2023
2 sentences

2023Either way, the gist of his argument is the same: he does not claim that the charge misstated the law but rather that the law itself—the rule that the State was not bound to the dates alleged in the indictments and recited in the jury charges—resulted in Double Jeopardy violations. 35 Stephenson raises this as his third, fourth, and fifth issues—one for each of the counts of sexual assault—in cause numbers 02-22-00101-CR, 02-22-00103-CR, 02-22- 00105-CR, and 02-22-00106-CR. 36 Stephenson, too, indirectly acknowledges that the dates of his alleged offenses do not in fact overlap. 33 It is well

1999Relying on Luna v. State, 493 S.W.2d 854 (Tex.Crim.App. 1973), which stated that the Double Jeopardy Clause bars a second prosecution for the identical criminal act and not the same offense by name, and Walker v. State, 473 S.W.2d 499 (Tex.Crim.App. 1971), which provided that Double Jeopardy bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial, we concluded that "trial upon an indictment does not bar every offense that could be prosecuted under its language; instead, trial upon the indictment bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial." Goodbread

12
Brady v. Marylandgreen
scotus · 1963 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025On April 10th, the date jury selection had been scheduled, defense counsel filed a motion to set aside the indictment for a violation of Uhl’s speedy-trial right and argued during a pretrial hearing that there was a potential Brady issue concerning Father’s suicide, which “develop[ed] the possibility of an alternative perpetrator.” See Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 87 (1963) (requiring State to disclose on request material evidence favorable to defendant). 5 In its order, the trial court noted that two civil jury trials were held during this period. 3 Counsel also argued that the State had v

11
Chapman v. Evansgreen
texcrimapp · 1988 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023Chapman v. Evans, 744 S.W.2d 133, 135 (Tex. Crim.

11
Ex Parte Craftgreen
texapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022Here, the State was unready for trial at the expiration of the 90-day period because Boyd had not yet been indicted. 6 See Lanclos, 624 S.W.3d at 927 (“Without an indictment, the State cannot be ready for trial under Article 17.151.”); Craft, 301 S.W.3d at 449 (observing that “without an indictment or waiver,” trial court lacks jurisdiction to try case and, therefore, “the State could not have been ready”).

11
Garcia v. Stategreen
texapp · 2000 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Given Thetford’s decision not to file a reply brief or to request leave to file additional briefing on the issue, we decline to review the issue as unassigned error. 20 Procedure—“is not sufficient to bring [an indictment challenge] to the trial court’s attention.” Garcia v. State, 32 S.W.3d 328, 331 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2000, no pet.) (holding defendant’s written motion to quash failed to preserve his challenges to the indictment where motion was not brought to the trial court’s attention until after trial); see also Perry v. State, No. 02-13-00054-CR, 2014 WL 70107 , at *2–3 (Tex. App.— Fo

11
Gonzalez v. Villarrealgreen
texapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020See Gonzalez v. Villarreal, 251 S.W.3d 763, 777 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg 2008, pet. dism’d). 4 directly before you?

11
United States v. Dixongreen
ca5 · 2001 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018United States v. Njoku, 737 F.3d 55, 67 (5th Cir. 2013); United States v. Dixon, 273 F.3d 636, 642 (5th Cir. 2001).

11
Cody v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018While she admits to being put on notice that she was being charged with attempted arson, Alexander complains that “she was incorrectly told by the indictment that bringing a bottle of gasoline containing a soaked paper, and a lighter, to a habitation and then threatening to set it on fire, would amount to the offense of attempted arson.” Stated another way, she argues that the indictment should have stated that she attempted to start a fire, but admits that “the sufficiency of the indictment challenge was waived.” See Cody v. State, 605 S.W.2d 271, 273 (Tex. Crim.

11
United States v. Caroline Njokugreen
ca5 · 2013 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018United States v. Njoku, 737 F.3d 55, 67 (5th Cir. 2013); United States v. Dixon, 273 F.3d 636, 642 (5th Cir. 2001).

11
McElroy v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1986 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
Teal v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See id. -6- 04-16-00032-CR 2.

11
Dukes v. Stategreen
texapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Threadgill v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Ahmad v. Stategreen
texapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
Ex Parte Wardgreen
texcrimapp · 1978 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
United States v. MacDonaldgreen
scotus · 1978 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Shumake v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1973 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Butler v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1989 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
Brooks v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
11
Short v. Stategreen
texapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
11
Rousseau v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
11
DeVaughn v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1988 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
11
Rankin v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1997 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
11
Lehman v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
11
Williams v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1981 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Crank v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1988 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
11
Cunningham v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
Livingston v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (39)

CaseCitedYears
Luna v. State green
texcrimapp · 1973
2 sentences

1999Relying on Luna v. State, 493 S.W.2d 854 (Tex.Crim.App. 1973), which stated that the Double Jeopardy Clause bars a second prosecution for the identical criminal act and not the same offense by name, and Walker v. State, 473 S.W.2d 499 (Tex.Crim.App. 1971), which provided that Double Jeopardy bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial, we concluded that "trial upon an indictment does not bar every offense that could be prosecuted under its language; instead, trial upon the indictment bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial." Goodbread

1999Relying on Luna v. State, 493 S.W.2d 854 (Tex.Crim.App. 1973), which stated that the Double Jeopardy Clause bars a second prosecution for the identical criminal act and not the same offense by name, and Walker v. State, 473 S.W.2d 499 (Tex.Crim.App. 1971), which provided that Double Jeopardy bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial, we concluded that “trial upon an indictment does not bar every offense that could be prosecuted under its language; instead, trial upon the indictment bars prosecution only for offenses for which proof was offered at trial.” Goodbread

31999–2012
Whisenant v. State green
texcrimapp · 1977
2 sentences

1991I, § 10, Tex. Const., (requiring indictment by grand jury in felonies although states are not subject to the indictment requirement of the Fifth Amendment; Whisenant v. State, 557 S.W.2d 102 (Tex.Cr.App. 1977) (Texas procedure for revoking probations affords greater protection than that required by Fourteenth Amendment); and Butler v. State, 493 S.W.2d 190 (Tex. Cr.App.1973) (Art. 38.22, V.A.C.C.P., more strict than Fifth Amendment regarding oral confessions). [2] In a single paragraph, the Court states: Art.

1991I, § 10, Tex. Const., (requiring indictment by grand jury in felonies although states are not subject to the indictment requirement of the Fifth Amendment; Whisenant v. State, 557 S.W.2d 102 (Tex.Cr.App.1977) (Texas procedure for revoking probations affords greater protection than that required by Fourteenth Amendment); and Butler v. State, 493 S.W.2d 190 (Tex.Cr.App.1973) (Art. 38.22, V.A.C.C.P., more strict than Fifth Amendment regarding oral confessions). .

21979–1991
Butler v. State green
texcrimapp · 1973
2 sentences

1991I, § 10, Tex. Const., (requiring indictment by grand jury in felonies although states are not subject to the indictment requirement of the Fifth Amendment; Whisenant v. State, 557 S.W.2d 102 (Tex.Cr.App. 1977) (Texas procedure for revoking probations affords greater protection than that required by Fourteenth Amendment); and Butler v. State, 493 S.W.2d 190 (Tex. Cr.App.1973) (Art. 38.22, V.A.C.C.P., more strict than Fifth Amendment regarding oral confessions). [2] In a single paragraph, the Court states: Art.

1991I, § 10, Tex. Const., (requiring indictment by grand jury in felonies although states are not subject to the indictment requirement of the Fifth Amendment; Whisenant v. State, 557 S.W.2d 102 (Tex.Cr.App.1977) (Texas procedure for revoking probations affords greater protection than that required by Fourteenth Amendment); and Butler v. State, 493 S.W.2d 190 (Tex.Cr.App.1973) (Art. 38.22, V.A.C.C.P., more strict than Fifth Amendment regarding oral confessions). .

21979–1991
Stokes v. State green
texcrimapp · 1904
2 sentences

1990The matter of whether the deceased was commonly known by the name attributed to him in the indictment is not the test. [Emphasis added.] In Stokes v. State, 46 Tex.Crim. 357 , 81 S.W. 1213 (1904), this Court held that “[t]he statute only requires that ... [the person] be known by the name alleged in the indictment....” Thus, Art. 21.07 does not require that the person be commonly known by the name alleged.

1990The matter of whether the deceased was commonly known by the name attributed to him in the indictment is not the test. [Emphasis added.] In Stokes v. State, 46 Tex.Crim. 357 , 81 S.W. 1213 (1904), this Court held that “[t]he statute only requires that ... [the person] be known by the name alleged in the indictment....” Thus, Art. 21.07 does not require that the person be commonly known by the name alleged.

21944–1990
State v. Hill green
texcrimapp · 2016
1 sentence

2024More specifically, however, we disagree that Hill can be read as broadly permitting or otherwise implying that as-applied constitutional challenges can be similarly addressed by an Article 28.01 hearing, or that a fully developed record results therefrom. 10 legislature has not acted unreasonably or arbitrarily.” Id. at 14–15.

12024–2024
Zimmerman v. State green
texcrimapp · 1988
1 sentence

2021It is also insufficient for the defendant to lodge a vague or indefinite complaint that the indictment “does not adequately and fairly inform the [d]efendant of the offense” or “does not set forth an offense with sufficient particularity.” See Zimmerman v. State, 750 S.W.2d 194 , 211–12 (Tex. Crim.

12021–2021
State of Texas v. Rosseau, Robert Louis green
texcrimapp · 2013
1 sentence

2021Id.; cf. Rosseau, 396 S.W.3d at 555–57 (focusing preservation analysis on whether trial court was aware of the substance of appellant’s indictment challenge but holding that appellant preserved challenge only after concluding that the written motion—as well as appellant’s oral argument—raised the issue).

12021–2021
Tan Kien Tu v. State green
texapp · 2001
1 sentence

2016This Court considered the sufficiency of an indictment for a violation of section 71.02 in Tan Kien Tu v. State, 61 S.W.3d 38 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 2001, pet. refd).

12016–2016
Nunez v. State green
texapp · 2007
12015–2015
Ex Parte Doster green
texcrimapp · 2010
12012–2012
Ashe v. Swenson green
scotus · 1970
12012–2012
Clewis v. State red
texcrimapp · 1996
12011–2011
Old Chief v. United States green
scotus · 1997
12009–2009
Brooks v. State green
texcrimapp · 1997
12002–2002
Walker v. State green
texcrimapp · 1971
11999–1999
Hardy v. United States green
scotus · 1993
11999–1999
Charlton v. Board of Attorneys Professional Responsibility green
scotus · 1993
11999–1999
Parker v. Horton green
· 1920
11999–1999
State v. Edmond neutral
texapp · 1995
11996–1996
Matter of Rlh green
texapp · 1989
11995–1995
United States v. Coiro green
nyed · 1992
11995–1995
United States v. Jimmy Edward Cole, United States of America v. Hubert Winston Craig green
ca4 · 1986
11995–1995
United States v. Clarke neutral
flmd · 1979
11995–1995
Farris v. State green
texcrimapp · 1991
11994–1994
Sylvester v. State green
texcrimapp · 1981
11993–1993
Warren v. State green
texcrimapp · 1985
11992–1992
Lara v. State green
texapp · 1987
11992–1992
Roberson v. United States green
scotus · 1989
11992–1992
Howard v. Bangs green
scotus · 1989
11992–1992
Truluck v. Atlantic Coast Line R. Co. green
sc · 1918
11992–1992
Drake v. State green
texcrimapp · 1985
11988–1988
Day v. State green
texcrimapp · 1976
11987–1987
Kelley v. State green
texcrimapp · 1984
11986–1986
Roy v. State green
texcrimapp · 1980
11986–1986
Stewart v. State green
texcrimapp · 1976
11985–1985
Cumbie v. State green
texcrimapp · 1979
11985–1985
Payne v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1965
11985–1985
Strong v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1942
11985–1985
McNeese v. State green
texcrimapp · 1980
11981–1981

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Penal Code § 1.07 (8) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 7.01 (5) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 31.03 (4) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 38.04 (4) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 15.02 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 19.02 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 22.021 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 22.04 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 31.01 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 32.45 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 6.03 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 7.02 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 90 (1944–2025) NY 80 (1857–2026) IL 48 (1899–2025) GA 44 (1912–2025) MS 26 (1887–2024) KY 24 (1890–2015) MD 22 (1924–2023) CA 22 (1919–2016) NJ 19 (1895–2022) AL 17 (1912–2013) NC 17 (1893–2025) OH 15 (1914–2025) TN 14 (1928–2021) MO 14 (1895–2005) LA 10 (1915–2016) IA 9 (1916–2015) WV 9 (1893–2023) VA 7 (1916–2019) PA 7 (1944–1998) DC 7 (1898–2013) FL 7 (1917–2008) MA 6 (1949–2023) AZ 6 (1975–2009) RI 6 (1983–1996) SC 6 (1976–2018) CO 6 (1974–2007) HI 5 (1998–2023) OR 5 (1983–2005) AK 5 (1981–2025) NM 5 (1925–1991) NH 5 (1980–2013) SD 4 (1999–2021) IN 4 (1928–1972) AR 4 (1895–2007) MI 4 (1973–1994) DE 4 (1936–2019) WA 4 (2005–2012) WY 3 (1991–2008) ME 3 (1972–1985) MN 3 (2015–2024) ND 2 (2005–2005) OK 2 (1982–1995) NV 2 (1914–2019) KS 2 (1932–1975)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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