reference rule (Arizona) · Go Syfert
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reference rule in Arizona

8 Arizona opinions name it 2 courts 1978–2022 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Arizona courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (2)

CaseFollowedCited
Hmielewski v. Maricopa Countygreen
arizctapp · 1998 · cited in 2 Arizona opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See Owen (certain powers essential to dignity and operation of court are implicit, even though they "may not be catalogued in the constitution or statute"); see also Hmielewski v. Maricopa County, 192 Ariz. 1 , 960 P.2d 47 (App.1997) (trial courts have inherent power to sanction bad faith conduct during litigation, independent of rules of procedure); cf. Greenlee County Justice Court (absent any evidence that use of peremptory challenges was attempt to threaten independence and integrity of particular judge, no abuse of rule found). ¶ 42 Neither the rule's language that "the presiding judge sh

2003See Owen (certain powers essential to dignity and operation of court are implicit, even though they "may not be catalogued in the constitution or statute"); see also Hmielewski v. Maricopa County, 192 Ariz. 1 , 960 P.2d 47 (App.1997) (trial courts have inherent power to sanction bad faith conduct during litigation, independent of rules of procedure); cf. Greenlee County Justice Court (absent any evidence that use of peremptory challenges was attempt to threaten independence and integrity of particular judge, no abuse of rule found). ¶ 42 Neither the rule's language that "the presiding judge sh

22
Korzep v. Superior Courtgreen
arizctapp · 1991 · cited in 1 Arizona opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015In fact, the jury in that case received an instruction on the presumption of reasonableness. 202 Ariz. 507, n. 2 , 47 P.3d at 1149 n. 2; cf. Korzep II, 172 Ariz. at 539-40, 542 , 838 P.2d at 1300-01, 1303 (noting vanishing nature of presumption in context of rejecting argument for judgment of acquittal, but requiring grand jury to be instructed on presumption of reasonableness on remand). ¶ 22 No precedent of this court, therefore, supports the proposition that a trial court may deny a jury instruction on crime prevention or omit a reference to the presumption of reasonableness simply because

2015In fact, the jury in that case received an instruction on the presumption of reasonableness. 202 Ariz. 507, n. 2 , 47 P.3d at 1149 n. 2; cf. Korzep II, 172 Ariz. at 539-40, 542 , 838 P.2d at 1300-01, 1303 (noting vanishing nature of presumption in context of rejecting argument for judgment of acquittal, but requiring grand jury to be instructed on presumption of reasonableness on remand). ¶ 22 No precedent of this court, therefore, supports the proposition that a trial court may deny a jury instruction on crime prevention or omit a reference to the presumption of reasonableness simply because

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Arizona. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
First National Bank of McMinn County v. Walker green
tenn · 1980
2 sentences

1986This was the case in First National Bank of McMinn County v. Walker, supra, where the facts showed the donor intended to limit his wife’s access to the corpus.

1986This was the case in First National Bank of McMinn County v. Walker, supra , where the facts showed the donor intended to limit his wife's access to the corpus.

21986–1986
State v. Stambaugh green
arizctapp · 1978
2 sentences

2022We explained that “the prosecutor’s reference to defense counsel’s request for the instruction was doubly prejudicial: it implied, first, an admission that appellant was guilty of the lesser offense and, second, duplicity on the part of defense counsel.” Id. at 228 .

2022We also reasoned that the superior court’s instruction emphasized rather than cured the resulting prejudice because it “tended to further disparage defense counsel’s argument for acquittal as the alternative to conviction of second degree murder.” Id. ¶14 We find Stambaugh distinguishable.

12022–2022
Parsons v. Arizona Department of Health Services green
arizctapp · 2017
1 sentence

2021If the language is clear and unambiguous, courts “must give effect to that language without employing other rules of statutory construction.” Id. ¶32 The statute on which the reference to a presumption relies does not reference “a presumption,” instead saying “absent evidence to the contrary.” See A.R.S. § 25-103.B.

12021–2021
State v. Martinez green
arizctapp · 2002
2 sentences

2015In fact, the jury in that case received an instruction on the presumption of reasonableness. 202 Ariz. 507, n. 2 , 47 P.3d at 1149 n. 2; cf. Korzep II, 172 Ariz. at 539-40, 542 , 838 P.2d at 1300-01, 1303 (noting vanishing nature of presumption in context of rejecting argument for judgment of acquittal, but requiring grand jury to be instructed on presumption of reasonableness on remand). ¶ 22 No precedent of this court, therefore, supports the proposition that a trial court may deny a jury instruction on crime prevention or omit a reference to the presumption of reasonableness simply because

2015In fact, the jury in that case received an instruction on the presumption of reasonableness. 202 Ariz. 507, n. 2 , 47 P.3d at 1149 n. 2; cf. Korzep II, 172 Ariz. at 539-40, 542 , 838 P.2d at 1300-01, 1303 (noting vanishing nature of presumption in context of rejecting argument for judgment of acquittal, but requiring grand jury to be instructed on presumption of reasonableness on remand). ¶ 22 No precedent of this court, therefore, supports the proposition that a trial court may deny a jury instruction on crime prevention or omit a reference to the presumption of reasonableness simply because

12015–2015
Sullivan v. State of Arizona green
ariz · 1936
2 sentences

1978Sullivan v. State, 47 Ariz. 224 , 55 P.2d 312 (1936).

1978Sullivan v. State, 47 Ariz. 224 , 55 P.2d 312 (1936).

11978–1978

Where else courts name it

WA 153 (1945–2026) CA 109 (1928–2026) NY 32 (1868–2019) IL 30 (1902–2024) MN 23 (1960–1996) FL 18 (1974–2017) PA 17 (1843–2024) MO 17 (1892–2010) OH 16 (1911–2023) MA 16 (1928–2026) TX 15 (1979–2024) OR 14 (1892–2021) GA 11 (1911–2017) NJ 11 (1919–2025) ME 9 (1957–2001) AZ 8 (1978–2022) AL 8 (1925–2013) MD 8 (1963–2007) OK 7 (1941–2016) CO 7 (1912–2026) CT 7 (1948–2008) LA 7 (1983–2019) IA 7 (1939–2025) UT 7 (1990–2020) MS 6 (1994–2006) TN 6 (1933–2014) WI 6 (1986–2023) MI 6 (1959–2026) NC 4 (1906–2000) IN 4 (1976–2007) DC 4 (1881–2008) NH 3 (1977–2000) SD 3 (2009–2012) DE 3 (1934–2019) ID 2 (1990–1991) WY 2 (1976–2005) MT 2 (1942–1942) VA 2 (1962–2022) HI 2 (2013–2016)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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