intelligent waiver (New Mexico) · Go Syfert
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intelligent waiver in New Mexico

8 New Mexico opinions name it 2 courts 1971–2020 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by New Mexico courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Castillogreen
nmctapp · 1990 · cited in 2 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2005–2009
2 sentences

2009See Plouse, 2003-NMCA-048, ¶ 27 ; 2 State v. Castillo, 110 N.M. 54, 57 , 791 P.2d 808, 811 (Ct. App. 1990) (“The question 3 of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record 4 but on the circumstances of the case, including defendant’s age and education, 5 previous experience with criminal trials, and representation by counsel before trial.”). 6 {13} Defendant concedes, and we agree, that the district court made a proper inquiry 7 as to whether he understood the multitude of dangers inherent in self-representation 8 and into his understanding, backgroun

2009See Plouse, 2003-NMCA-048, ¶ 27 ; 2 State v. Castillo, 110 N.M. 54, 57 , 791 P.2d 808, 811 (Ct. App. 1990) (“The question 3 of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record 4 but on the circumstances of the case, including defendant’s age and education, 5 previous experience with criminal trials, and representation by counsel before trial.”). 6 {13} Defendant concedes, and we agree, that the district court made a proper inquiry 7 as to whether he understood the multitude of dangers inherent in self-representation 8 and into his understanding, backgroun

12
State v. Plousegreen
nmctapp · 2003 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009See Plouse, 2003-NMCA-048, ¶ 27 ; 2 State v. Castillo, 110 N.M. 54, 57 , 791 P.2d 808, 811 (Ct. App. 1990) (“The question 3 of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record 4 but on the circumstances of the case, including defendant’s age and education, 5 previous experience with criminal trials, and representation by counsel before trial.”). 6 {13} Defendant concedes, and we agree, that the district court made a proper inquiry 7 as to whether he understood the multitude of dangers inherent in self-representation 8 and into his understanding, backgroun

11
State v. Garciagreen
nm · 1969 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007It is only where there has been a denial of the substance of fair trial that the validity of the proceeding may be attacked collaterally." 80 N.M. 21, 23 , 450 P.2d 621, 623 (1969). {28} These various pronouncements by this Court leave me in doubt concerning the scope of the principle and concept of fundamental error as it applies in habeas proceedings.

2007It is only where there has been a denial of the substance of fair trial that the validity of the proceeding may be attacked collaterally." 80 N.M. 21, 23 , 450 P.2d 621, 623 (1969). {28} These various pronouncements by this Court leave me in doubt concerning the scope of the principle and concept of fundamental error as it applies in habeas proceedings.

11
Von Moltke v. Gilliesgreen
scotus · 1948 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005Further, in Castillo, we determined that the trial court must: (1) make “[a] showing on the record ... that a defendant ... has some sense of the magnitude of the undertaking and the hazards inherent in self-representation”; (2) “insure that [a] defendant has been informed of the nature of the charges, the statutory offenses included within them, the range of allowable punishments, possible defenses or mitigating factors that might be available to the defendant”; and (3) “admonish [a defendant] that [those who proceed pro se] will be expected to follow the rules of evidence and courtroom proce

2005Further, in Castillo, we determined that the trial court must: (1) make “[a] showing on the record ... that a defendant ... has some sense of the magnitude of the undertaking and the hazards inherent in self-representation”; (2) “insure that [a] defendant has been informed of the nature of the charges, the statutory offenses included within them, the range of allowable punishments, possible defenses or mitigating factors that might be available to the defendant”; and (3) “admonish [a defendant] that [those who proceed pro se] will be expected to follow the rules of evidence and courtroom proce

11
State v. Rotibigreen
nmctapp · 1994 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005Rotibi, 117 N.M. at 110 , 869 P.2d at 298 . {9} To determine whether a defendant is making a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent waiver, “the court must inform itself regarding a defendant’s competency, understanding, background, education, training, experience, conduct and ability to observe the court’s procedures and protocol.” Chapman, 104 N.M. at 327 , 721 P.2d at 395 ; Castillo, 110 N.M. at 57 , 791 P.2d at 811 (citing authority for the proposition that the question of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record but on the circumstances of the c

2005Rotibi, 117 N.M. at 110 , 869 P.2d at 298 . {9} To determine whether a defendant is making a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent waiver, “the court must inform itself regarding a defendant’s competency, understanding, background, education, training, experience, conduct and ability to observe the court’s procedures and protocol.” Chapman, 104 N.M. at 327 , 721 P.2d at 395 ; Castillo, 110 N.M. at 57 , 791 P.2d at 811 (citing authority for the proposition that the question of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record but on the circumstances of the c

11
Andrew A. Sanchez v. Eloy Mondragon, Warden, Southern N.M. Correction Facility Attorney General of the State of New Mexicogreen
ca10 · 1988 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
1 sentence

2005Further, in Castillo, we determined that the trial court must: (1) make “[a] showing on the record ... that a defendant ... has some sense of the magnitude of the undertaking and the hazards inherent in self-representation”; (2) “insure that [a] defendant has been informed of the nature of the charges, the statutory offenses included within them, the range of allowable punishments, possible defenses or mitigating factors that might be available to the defendant”; and (3) “admonish [a defendant] that [those who proceed pro se] will be expected to follow the rules of evidence and courtroom proce

11
State v. Barefieldgreen
nmctapp · 1969 · cited in 1 New Mexico opinions naming this issue, 1974–1974
2 sentences

1974Compare State v. Barefield, 80 N.M. 265 , 454 P.2d 279 (1969).

1974Compare State v. Barefield, 80 N.M. 265 , 454 P.2d 279 (1969).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in New Mexico. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (11)

CaseCitedYears
Johnson v. Zerbst green
scotus · 1938
2 sentences

2020“The determination of whether there has been an intelligent waiver of right to counsel must depend, in each case, upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that case, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.” Johnson, 304 U.S. at 464 .

2002“The determination of whether there has been an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel must depend, in each case, upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that case, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.” Id.

22002–2020
State v. Barrera green
nm · 2001
2 sentences

2020“Resolution of whether a valid waiver of counsel has occurred depends upon the totality of the circumstances.” State v. Barrera, 2001- NMSC-014, ¶ 28, 130 N.M. 227 , 22 P.3d 1177 (quoting State v. Boeglin, 1983-NMCA- 075, ¶ 22, 100 N.M. 127 , 666 P.2d 1274 ).

2020“Resolution of whether a valid waiver of counsel has occurred depends upon the totality of the circumstances.” State v. Barrera, 2001- NMSC-014, ¶ 28, 130 N.M. 227 , 22 P.3d 1177 (quoting State v. Boeglin, 1983-NMCA- 075, ¶ 22, 100 N.M. 127 , 666 P.2d 1274 ).

22002–2020
State v. Boeglin green
nmctapp · 1983
2 sentences

2020“Resolution of whether a valid waiver of counsel has occurred depends upon the totality of the circumstances.” State v. Barrera, 2001- NMSC-014, ¶ 28, 130 N.M. 227 , 22 P.3d 1177 (quoting State v. Boeglin, 1983-NMCA- 075, ¶ 22, 100 N.M. 127 , 666 P.2d 1274 ).

2020“Resolution of whether a valid waiver of counsel has occurred depends upon the totality of the circumstances.” State v. Barrera, 2001- NMSC-014, ¶ 28, 130 N.M. 227 , 22 P.3d 1177 (quoting State v. Boeglin, 1983-NMCA- 075, ¶ 22, 100 N.M. 127 , 666 P.2d 1274 ).

12020–2020
State v. Chapman green
nm · 1986
2 sentences

2005Rotibi, 117 N.M. at 110 , 869 P.2d at 298 . {9} To determine whether a defendant is making a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent waiver, “the court must inform itself regarding a defendant’s competency, understanding, background, education, training, experience, conduct and ability to observe the court’s procedures and protocol.” Chapman, 104 N.M. at 327 , 721 P.2d at 395 ; Castillo, 110 N.M. at 57 , 791 P.2d at 811 (citing authority for the proposition that the question of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record but on the circumstances of the c

2005Rotibi, 117 N.M. at 110 , 869 P.2d at 298 . {9} To determine whether a defendant is making a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent waiver, “the court must inform itself regarding a defendant’s competency, understanding, background, education, training, experience, conduct and ability to observe the court’s procedures and protocol.” Chapman, 104 N.M. at 327 , 721 P.2d at 395 ; Castillo, 110 N.M. at 57 , 791 P.2d at 811 (citing authority for the proposition that the question of an intelligent waiver of the right to counsel turns not only on the state of the record but on the circumstances of the c

12005–2005
State v. Burk green
nmctapp · 1971
2 sentences

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

11978–1978
State v. Chavez green
nmctapp · 1975
2 sentences

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

11978–1978
Strait v. Laird green
scotus · 1971
1 sentence

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

11978–1978
Brown Parler v. Kolb green
sc · 1912
1 sentence

1978The standard for determining defendant’s mental capacity to make the statement is stated in State v. Chavez, 88 N.M. 451 , 541 P.2d 631 (Ct.App.1975); the standard for determining voluntariness and an intelligent waiver is discussed in State v. Burk, 82 N.M. 466 , 483 P.2d 940 (Ct.App.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 955 , 92 S.Ct. 309 , 30 L.Ed.2d 271 (1971).

11978–1978
State v. Smith green
nmctapp · 1969
2 sentences

1971United States v. Hayes, 385 F.2d 375 (4th Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 390 U.S. 1006 , 88 S.Ct. 1250 , 20 L.Ed.2d 106 (1968), cited in State v. Smith, 80 N.M. 126 , 452 P.2d 195 (Ct.App.1969).

1971United States v. Hayes, 385 F.2d 375 (4th Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 390 U.S. 1006 , 88 S.Ct. 1250 , 20 L.Ed.2d 106 (1968), cited in State v. Smith, 80 N.M. 126 , 452 P.2d 195 (Ct.App.1969).

11971–1971
United States v. Maynard Francis Hayes green
ca4 · 1967
1 sentence

1971United States v. Hayes, 385 F.2d 375 (4th Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 390 U.S. 1006 , 88 S.Ct. 1250 , 20 L.Ed.2d 106 (1968), cited in State v. Smith, 80 N.M. 126 , 452 P.2d 195 (Ct.App.1969).

11971–1971
Warren v. Waterville Urban Renewal Authority green
scotus · 1968
1 sentence

1971United States v. Hayes, 385 F.2d 375 (4th Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 390 U.S. 1006 , 88 S.Ct. 1250 , 20 L.Ed.2d 106 (1968), cited in State v. Smith, 80 N.M. 126 , 452 P.2d 195 (Ct.App.1969).

11971–1971

Where else courts name it

CA 179 (1947–2026) LA 87 (1942–2019) IL 85 (1948–2026) GA 48 (1971–2026) OH 41 (1944–2026) AR 36 (1956–2021) TX 33 (1968–2025) CT 32 (1968–2016) IN 30 (1969–2020) MD 28 (1964–2008) NY 28 (1955–2018) AL 21 (1965–2018) PA 20 (1941–2021) WA 19 (1963–2022) FL 19 (1964–2014) AZ 18 (1965–2021) SC 18 (1974–2024) WV 18 (1965–2021) MO 14 (1896–2023) CO 13 (1967–2021) MN 13 (1959–2024) RI 12 (1964–2011) NH 11 (1965–2019) MI 11 (1967–2023) MA 11 (1971–2010) NJ 10 (1945–2026) AK 10 (1980–2023) NC 9 (1964–2022) OR 9 (1966–1983) DC 8 (1959–2010) OK 8 (1939–1979) NM 8 (1971–2020) WI 7 (1968–2003) ND 7 (1965–2025) TN 6 (1951–2024) VA 6 (1979–2023) KS 6 (1949–1982) IA 6 (1966–2022) KY 6 (1981–2022) VT 5 (1960–2016) MS 5 (1988–2019) SD 5 (1943–2006) NV 5 (1970–1984) NE 4 (1976–2019) ID 4 (1967–1986) ME 4 (1980–2014) WY 4 (1984–1992) DE 2 (1985–2015) UT 2 (1990–2001) MT 2 (1963–2013)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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