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8 Pennsylvania opinions name it 6 courts 1890–1982 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Lerner v. Poulosgreen2 sentences1982The determination of the existence or creation of an implied easement depends upon the intention of the parties as inferred from the circumstances existing at the time of the severance of the tract ...” Lerner v. Poulos, 412 Pa. 388 , 194 A. 2d 874, 876 (1963). “ . . . [W]here an owner of land subjects part of it to an open, visible, permanent and continuous servitude or easement in favor of another part and then aliens either, the purchaser takes subject to the burden or the benefit as the case may be, and this irrespective of whether or not the easement constituted a necessary right of way. 1982The determination of the existence or creation of an implied easement depends upon the intention of the parties as inferred from the circumstances existing at the time of the severance of the tract ...” Lerner v. Poulos, 412 Pa. 388 , 194 A. 2d 874, 876 (1963). “ . . . [W]here an owner of land subjects part of it to an open, visible, permanent and continuous servitude or easement in favor of another part and then aliens either, the purchaser takes subject to the burden or the benefit as the case may be, and this irrespective of whether or not the easement constituted a necessary right of way. | 1 | 1 |
Schmidt v. Forstergreen1 sentence1976In Schmidt v. Forster, 99 Pa.Super. 545, 549 (1930) this court made clear that an easement clause not itself containing words of inheritance may nevertheless be construed as creating an appurtenant easement if its context includes such words which incorporate it by reference: “Even if no words of inheritance were used in the immediate context, the next clause of the deed passed the premises with the ways, rights, privileges, and heredit-aments and appurtenants to the party, her heirs and assigns forever .... [Zimmerman] held that to create an easement in fee, words of inheritance must be used. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Lindeman v. Lindsey
green
2 sentences1951S. 723, it is stated: “On abandonment of an easement, the right or interest which it involved vests in, or reverts to, the owner of the servient estate; but the owner of land adjoining a street does not acquire title to all the land embraced in the street by reason of an abandonment of the street by other adjoining owners.” In Lindeman et al. v. Lindsey, 69 Pa. 93, 100 , Justice Sharswood said: “If the instrument contain the grant of an easement or privilege to either party in the land or the water, against such a grant there is no statute of limitation without actual hostile and adverse posse 1912In Lindeman v. Lindsey, 69 Pa. 93 , Mr. Justice Shakswood said: “If the instrument contain the grant of an easement or privilege to either party in the land or the water, against such a grant there is no statute of limitation without actual hostile and adverse possession, and certainly no prescription or presumption from mere nonuser. | 4 | 1890–1951 |
Lindenmuth v. Safe Harbor Water Power Corp.
green
2 sentences1976The next clause sets forth a warranty of title in favor of Gerber and “his heirs and assigns” and includes a reference to “all and singular the hereditaments and premises hereinabove described and granted or mentioned, and intended so to be.” The factors to be considered in determining whether an easement runs with the land are discussed at some length in Lindenmuth v. Safe Harbor Water Power Corp., 309 Pa. 58 , 163 A. 159 (1932), which includes an excerpt from Section 5, 9 Ruling Case Law 737-38: “In determining whether a particular easement created by grant is or is not appurtenant to land, 1976The next clause sets forth a warranty of title in favor of Gerber and “his heirs and assigns” and includes a reference to “all and singular the hereditaments and premises hereinabove described and granted or mentioned, and intended so to be.” The factors to be considered in determining whether an easement runs with the land are discussed at some length in Lindenmuth v. Safe Harbor Water Power Corp., 309 Pa. 58 , 163 A. 159 (1932), which includes an excerpt from Section 5, 9 Ruling Case Law 737-38: “In determining whether a particular easement created by grant is or is not appurtenant to land, | 1 | 1976–1976 |
Tosh v. Witts
green
1 sentence1971A reservation in a deed by a common grantor to grantees of adjoining lots as to their common use of a driveway between their parcels of land creates an easement or privilege running with the respective parcels of land.” A host of cases is cited in the footnote for the following statement in the case of Tosh v. Witts, 381 Pa. 255 , 258: “The driveway being thus sharply defined it would seem that plaintiffs had brought their case well within the established principle that, where an owner of land subjects part of it to an open, visible, permanent and continuous servitude or easement in favor of a | 1 | 1971–1971 |
Citizens' Electric Co. v. Davis
neutral
1 sentence1951Nothing less than an absolute denial of the right, followed by an enjoyment inconsistent with its existence for a period of twenty-one years or more, can amount to an extinguishment of it.” And in Dulany et al. v. Bishoff et al., 165 Pa. Superior Ct. 207, 211 , the court declared: “It was incumbent upon, the plaintiffs to show not only non-user, but adverse possession by themselves and their predecessors in title for more than twenty-one years.” All of these results suggest that'third parties can only acquire rights by adverse possession and they can only defeat the rights of others by adverse | 1 | 1951–1951 |
Dulany v. Bishoff
neutral
1 sentence1951Nothing less than an absolute denial of the right, followed by an enjoyment inconsistent with its existence for a period of twenty-one years or more, can amount to an extinguishment of it.” And in Dulany et al. v. Bishoff et al., 165 Pa. Superior Ct. 207, 211 , the court declared: “It was incumbent upon, the plaintiffs to show not only non-user, but adverse possession by themselves and their predecessors in title for more than twenty-one years.” All of these results suggest that'third parties can only acquire rights by adverse possession and they can only defeat the rights of others by adverse | 1 | 1951–1951 |
Scranton Gas & Water Co. v. Scranton City
green
1 sentence1919After the easement upon them was acquired, with the consent of the city, and the tracks were laid, whenever in the interest of public safety it became necessary to change the measure of the enjoyment of the easement or privilege, and the municipal authorities so declared, in the exercise of a reasonable discretion, the transit company was bound to submit to the change: Scranton Gas and Water Company v. Scranton City, 214 Pa. 586 . | 1 | 1919–1919 |
Weaver v. Getz
green
1 sentence1912Nothing less than an absolute denial of the right, followed by an enjoyment inconsistent with its existence for a period of twenty-one years or more, can amount to an extinguishment of it.” To the same effect are Erb v. Brown, 69 Pa. 216 ; McKee v. Perchment, 69 Pa. 342 , and Weaver v. Getz, 16 Pa. Superior Ct. 418 . | 1 | 1912–1912 |
Erb v. Brown
neutral
1 sentence1912Nothing less than an absolute denial of the right, followed by an enjoyment inconsistent with its existence for a period of twenty-one years or more, can amount to an extinguishment of it.” To the same effect are Erb v. Brown, 69 Pa. 216 ; McKee v. Perchment, 69 Pa. 342 , and Weaver v. Getz, 16 Pa. Superior Ct. 418 . | 1 | 1912–1912 |
McKee v. Perchment
green
1 sentence1912Nothing less than an absolute denial of the right, followed by an enjoyment inconsistent with its existence for a period of twenty-one years or more, can amount to an extinguishment of it.” To the same effect are Erb v. Brown, 69 Pa. 216 ; McKee v. Perchment, 69 Pa. 342 , and Weaver v. Getz, 16 Pa. Superior Ct. 418 . | 1 | 1912–1912 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.