first element test (Minnesota) · Go Syfert
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first element test in Minnesota

6 Minnesota opinions name it 2 courts 1987–2018 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Minnesota courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
McIntosh County Bank v. Dorsey & Whitney, LLPgreen
minn · 2008 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018See Frederick , 907 N.W.2d at 173 (explaining the elements of a claim for legal malpractice); McIntosh , 745 N.W.2d at 545 (explaining the privity requirement in legal-malpractice actions).

11
State v. Alexandergreen
mdctspecapp · 1998 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See, e.g., People v. Lemons, 830 N.W.2d 794 , 798 (Mich. Ct. App. 2013) (upholding application of emergency-aid doctrine to police entry where front door was “open and blowing in the wind” and no one responded to the doorbell or knocks); State v. Alexander, 721 A.2d 275, 277 (Md.

11
Singleton v. Christ the Servant Evangelical Lutheran Churchgreen
minnctapp · 1996 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015IIED claims are “‘sharply limited to cases involving particularly 10 egregious facts.’” Singleton v. Christ the Servant Evangelical Lutheran Church, 541 N.W.2d 606, 614 (Minn. App. 1996) (quoting Hubbard, 330 N.W.2d at 439 ), review denied (Minn. Mar. 19, 1996).

11
State v. Boycegreen
minn · 1969 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
1 sentence

1991State v. Boyce, 170 N.W.2d 104, 112 (Minn.1969).

11
Marriage of Bodmer v. Pattiegreen
minnctapp · 1986 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
1 sentence

1987Bodmer v. Pattie, 383 N.W.2d 14, 17 (Minn.Ct.App.1986).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Minnesota. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Hubbard v. United Press International, Inc. green
minn · 1983
1 sentence

2015IIED claims are “‘sharply limited to cases involving particularly 10 egregious facts.’” Singleton v. Christ the Servant Evangelical Lutheran Church, 541 N.W.2d 606, 614 (Minn. App. 1996) (quoting Hubbard, 330 N.W.2d at 439 ), review denied (Minn. Mar. 19, 1996).

12015–2015
Specialized Tours, Inc. v. Hagen green
minn · 1986
1 sentence

2007The first element of a claim for fraudulent misrepresentation is only met if the false factual representation by the party involves a "fact susceptible of knowledge." Specialized Tours, 392 N.W.2d at 532 .

12007–2007
State v. Buchanan green
minn · 1988
1 sentence

1991The first element of this test is subjective, Buchanan, 431 N.W.2d at 549 , and “it is the emotional status of the defendant which is of primary importance in determining whether a homicide is murder or manslaughter in the first degree”.

11991–1991

Where else courts name it

TX 56 (1990–2025) CA 23 (1956–2025) IL 19 (1987–2025) OH 18 (2002–2025) TN 16 (1998–2019) MI 15 (2015–2025) MO 14 (1983–2024) WA 14 (1970–2019) WI 13 (1980–2025) NC 13 (1990–2025) PA 12 (1990–2026) UT 11 (1986–2026) NJ 10 (1993–2026) DE 9 (1987–2023) KS 9 (2019–2025) NY 8 (1990–2025) CO 8 (1983–2026) SD 7 (1978–2026) IA 7 (1984–2024) MA 7 (1992–2020) FL 7 (1988–2026) CT 7 (1991–2025) GA 6 (2002–2019) NM 6 (2013–2022) MN 6 (1987–2018) RI 6 (1980–2021) IN 6 (1982–2005) ID 6 (1993–2020) NE 5 (1959–2025) WV 5 (1988–2017) AR 4 (2002–2020) MT 4 (1994–2025) MS 4 (1994–2002) KY 4 (2013–2024) DC 4 (1986–2025) LA 3 (2001–2015) MD 3 (2002–2017) AL 3 (1995–2009) WY 3 (2003–2016) SC 3 (2003–2018) HI 3 (1978–2016) ME 3 (2001–2019) ND 2 (1982–2025) AZ 2 (1976–2006) OK 2 (1985–1993)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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