Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.093 (2026)

Traffic law photo-monitoring devices

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(A) A local authority may utilize a traffic law photo-monitoring device for the purpose of detecting traffic law violations. No county, township, or representative of a county or township shall utilize a traffic law photo-monitoring device to detect and enforce traffic law violations.

(B) The use of a traffic law photo-monitoring device is subject to the following conditions:

(1) A local authority shall use a traffic law photo-monitoring device to detect and enforce traffic law violations only if a law enforcement officer is present at the location of the device at all times during the operation of the device and if the local authority complies with sections 4511.094 and 4511.095 of the Revised Code.

(2) A law enforcement officer who is present at the location of any traffic law photo-monitoring device and who personally witnesses a traffic law violation may issue a ticket for the violation. Such a ticket shall be issued in accordance with section 2935.26 of the Revised Code and is not subject to sections 4511.096 to 4511.0910 and section 4511.912 of the Revised Code.

(3) If a traffic law photo-monitoring device records a traffic law violation and the law enforcement officer who was present at the location of the traffic law photo-monitoring device does not issue a ticket as provided under division (B)(2) of this section, the local authority may only issue a ticket in accordance with sections 4511.096 to 4511.0912 of the Revised Code.

Last updated April 30, 2025 at 10:44 AM

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 18 cases (6 in the last 5 years), 2015–2022 · leading case: Dayton v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-6909.
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Dayton v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-6909. · cites it 22× “] Home rule—Ohio Constitution, Article XVIII, Section 3—R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.0912, and 4511.”
Toledo v. State (Slip Opinion), 2018-Ohio-2358, 110 N.E.3d 1257. · cites it 4× “342"), effective March 23, 2015, to regulate the use of traffic cameras by local governments.”
Dayton v. State, 2021-Ohio-967, 170 N.E.3d 502. · cites it 9× “62, R.C. 4511.093, R.C. 5747.502(C), (D), (F), R.”
City of Toledo v. State, 2019-Ohio-1681, 130 N.E.3d 341. · cites it 24× “"); R.C. 4511.093 (titled "Use of traffic law photo monitoring device.”
Toledo v. Ohio, 2016-Ohio-4906. · cites it 5× “Even if all 19 officers could be diverted from their other duties to park their patrol cars next to the traffic cameras to satisfy R.C. 4511.093, the city would never have the financial resources to man every camera.”
Newburgh Hts. v. State, 2021-Ohio-61, 166 N.E.3d 632. · cites it 3× “342 were set forth in R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.0912, and 4511.”
Toledo v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-8955, 98 N.E.3d 222. · cites it 4× “The only majority holding in Dayton is that R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.095, and 4511.0912 are unconstitutional; the majority was fractured as to the reasoning behind the holding, with no position garnering support from four justices.”
Shaker Hts. v. El-Bey, 2017-Ohio-929, 86 N.E.3d 865. · cites it 2× “* * * jurisdiction and personal jurisdiction over defendant cited for expired vehicle registration in violation of village ordinance).”
Springfield v. State, 2016-Ohio-725. · cites it 12× “*** R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Dayton v. State, 2015-Ohio-3160, 36 N.E.3d 235. · cites it 15× “{¶ 28} R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Toledo v. State, 2022-Ohio-1192. · cites it 8× “{¶ 20} We agree with the city’s argument under its first assignment of error, namely that the trial court erred when it refused to consider the city’s claims related to R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.093(B)(3), 4511.”
Springfield v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-8954, 95 N.E.3d 363. · cites it 4× “The only majority holding in Dayton is that R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.095, and 4511.0912 are unconstitutional; the majority was fractured as to the reasoning behind the holding, with no position garnering support from four justices.”
Show all 18 citing cases →
Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.093(A): 3 cases
City of Toledo v. State, 2019-Ohio-1681, 130 N.E.3d 341. “"); R.C. 4511.093 (titled "Use of traffic law photo monitoring device.”
Springfield v. State, 2016-Ohio-725. “*** R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Dayton v. State, 2015-Ohio-3160, 36 N.E.3d 235. “{¶ 28} R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.093(B)(1): 14 cases
Dayton v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-6909. “] Home rule—Ohio Constitution, Article XVIII, Section 3—R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.0912, and 4511.”
Toledo v. State (Slip Opinion), 2018-Ohio-2358, 110 N.E.3d 1257. “342"), effective March 23, 2015, to regulate the use of traffic cameras by local governments.”
Dayton v. State, 2021-Ohio-967, 170 N.E.3d 502. “62, R.C. 4511.093, R.C. 5747.502(C), (D), (F), R.”
Toledo v. Ohio, 2016-Ohio-4906. “Even if all 19 officers could be diverted from their other duties to park their patrol cars next to the traffic cameras to satisfy R.C. 4511.093, the city would never have the financial resources to man every camera.”
Newburgh Hts. v. State, 2021-Ohio-61, 166 N.E.3d 632. “342 were set forth in R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.0912, and 4511.”
Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.093(B)(2): 4 cases
Dayton v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-6909. “] Home rule—Ohio Constitution, Article XVIII, Section 3—R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.0912, and 4511.”
City of Toledo v. State, 2019-Ohio-1681, 130 N.E.3d 341. “"); R.C. 4511.093 (titled "Use of traffic law photo monitoring device.”
Springfield v. State, 2016-Ohio-725. “*** R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Dayton v. State, 2015-Ohio-3160, 36 N.E.3d 235. “{¶ 28} R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.093(B)(3): 5 cases
City of Toledo v. State, 2019-Ohio-1681, 130 N.E.3d 341. “"); R.C. 4511.093 (titled "Use of traffic law photo monitoring device.”
Toledo v. State (Slip Opinion), 2017-Ohio-8955, 98 N.E.3d 222. “The only majority holding in Dayton is that R.C. 4511.093(B)(1), 4511.095, and 4511.0912 are unconstitutional; the majority was fractured as to the reasoning behind the holding, with no position garnering support from four justices.”
Springfield v. State, 2016-Ohio-725. “*** R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Dayton v. State, 2015-Ohio-3160, 36 N.E.3d 235. “{¶ 28} R.C. 4511.093, 4511.095, and 4511.0912 undoubtedly regulate the requirements and implementation procedures to which a municipality must adhere if it chooses to use traffic cameras to record red light/speeding violations.”
Brice v. Crair, 2021-Ohio-2595.
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