Tex. Codes » Labor Code · TITLE 2. PROTECTION OF LABORERS · SUBTITLE A. EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION · CHAPTER 21. EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION
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Tex. Lab. Code § 21.254 (2026)

Civil Action By Complainant

✓ current as of May 2026
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Sec. 21.254. CIVIL ACTION BY COMPLAINANT. Within 60 days after the date a notice of the right to file a civil action is received, the complainant may bring a civil action against the respondent.

Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 269, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 85 cases (21 in the last 5 years), 1996–2026 · leading case: Mission Consol. Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Garcia, 372 S.W.3d 629 (Tex. 2012).
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Mission Consol. Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Garcia, 372 S.W.3d 629 (Tex. 2012). · cites it 2× “Tex. Lab.Code § 21.254 (emphasis added). .”
Alamo Heights Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Catherine Clark, 544 S.W.3d 755 (Tex. 2018). “3d at 637 (citing Tex. Lab. Code § 21.254 ). Bland Indep. Sch.”
Kelemen v. Elliott, 260 S.W.3d 518 (Tex. App. 2008). · cites it 4× “3d at 659 ; see also Tex. Lab.Code Ann. § 21.254 (Vernon 2006) (waiving sovereign immunity for violations of TCHRA); Tex.”
Mission Consol. Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Garcia, 314 S.W.3d 548 (Tex. App. 2010). · cites it 5× “*552 which can be properly categorized as three, the District argues that the trial court erred in denying its plea to the jurisdiction because: (1) Garcia failed to present evidence to raise a fact issue in response to its plea based on the absence of jurisdictional facts; (2)…”
Cyndy Zamora v. Tarrant Cnty. Hosp. Dist. D/B/A JPS Health Network, 510 S.W.3d 584 (Tex. App. 2016). · cites it 3× “RODRIGUEZ, Justice Cyndy Zamora (“Zamora”) timely filed a wrongful termination suit against her state government employer, the Tarrant County Hospital District (“the Hospital”), ten days before the jurisdictional filing deadline set by Tex. Lab. Code Ann. § 21.254 (West 2015)…”
Tarrant Cnty. v. Vandigriff, 71 S.W.3d 921 (Tex. App. 2002). · cites it 2× “; see Tex. Lab. Code Ann. § 21.254 . A complainant must file a civil action on her claims within two years from the date she filed her initial charge with the TCHR, or her claim is barred by the statute of limitations.”
Rolando Serna v. Law Off. of Joseph Onwuteaka, e, 732 F.3d 440 (5th Cir. 2013). · cites it 2× “TEX. LAB. CODE ANN. § 21.254 (West 2011).”
Roberts v. Padre Island Brewing Co., Inc., 28 S.W.3d 618 (Tex. App. 2000). · cites it 2× “See Tex. Lab. Code Ann. § 21.254 (Vernon 1993).”
Vela v. Waco Indep. Sch. Dist., 69 S.W.3d 695 (Tex. App. 2002). “Tex. Lab.Code Ann. § 21.254; City of Houston v.”
Ledesma v. Allstate Ins. Co., 68 S.W.3d 765 (Tex. App. 2001). · cites it 2× “See Tex. Lab.Code Ann. § 21.254 (Vernon 1996).”
Comptroller v. LANDSFELD, 352 S.W.3d 171 (Tex. App. 2011). · cites it 2× “See Tex. Lab.Code Ann. § 21.254 (West 2006). On July 25, 2006, Landsfeld sued TCPA for age discrimination.”
Davis v. Educ. Serv. Ctr., 62 S.W.3d 890 (Tex. App. 2001). “Tex. Lab.Code Ann. § 21.256 (Vernon 1996).”
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