failure to give Miranda warning (Virginia) · Go Syfert
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failure to give Miranda warning in Virginia

5 Virginia opinions name it 2 courts 1986–2014 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Virginia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Sellers v. Commonwealthgreen
vactapp · 2003 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014See id. at 276, 584 S.E.2d at 457 . 4 .

11
California v. Behelergreen
scotus · 1983 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
1 sentence

1998When determining whether a suspect is "in custody" for Miranda purposes, "the ultimate inquiry is simply whether there is a 'formal arrest or restraint on freedom of movement' of the degree associated with a formal arrest." California v. Beheler, 463 U.S. 1121, 1125 (1983) (per curiam) (citation omitted).

11
State v. Williamsgreen
or · 1967 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
2 sentences

1986Compare People v. Thomas, 12 Cal. App. 3d 1102 , 91 Cal. Rptr. 867 (1970) with State v. Williams, 248 Or. 85 , 432 P.2d 679 (1967).

1986Compare People v. Thomas, 12 Cal. App. 3d 1102 , 91 Cal. Rptr. 867 (1970) with State v. Williams, 248 Or. 85 , 432 P.2d 679 (1967).

11
People v. Thomasgreen
calctapp · 1970 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
2 sentences

1986Compare People v. Thomas, 12 Cal. App. 3d 1102 , 91 Cal. Rptr. 867 (1970) with State v. Williams, 248 Or. 85 , 432 P.2d 679 (1967).

1986Compare People v. Thomas, 12 Cal. App. 3d 1102 , 91 Cal. Rptr. 867 (1970) with State v. Williams, 248 Or. 85 , 432 P.2d 679 (1967).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Virginia. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (2)

CaseCitedYears
Dixon v. Com. green
va · 2005
1 sentence

2010The failure to give Miranda warnings prior to custodial interrogation violates an individual’s constitutional rights under the Fifth Amendment; therefore, “[s]tatements obtained by law enforcement officers in violation of [the Miranda] rule generally will be subject to exclusion for most proof purposes in a criminal trial.” Id.

12010–2010
Miranda v. Arizona green
scotus · 1966
2 sentences

2003Id. at 479 , 86 S.Ct. at 1630 .

2003Id. at 479 , 86 S.Ct. at 1630 .

12003–2003

Statutes the citing opinions construe

VA § Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-308.2 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 16 (1976–2018) CA 9 (1991–2021) GA 9 (1979–2019) OR 8 (1990–2025) TX 8 (1985–2015) IL 7 (1970–2018) WI 7 (2013–2026) NM 6 (2011–2017) VA 5 (1986–2014) FL 5 (1980–2018) OH 4 (2005–2024) SC 4 (2009–2023) MA 4 (1996–2023) AZ 3 (1983–2020) MO 3 (1976–2001) VT 3 (2007–2008) NJ 3 (1974–1986) ID 3 (2023–2023) MI 3 (1984–1997) ME 2 (1978–1992) LA 2 (1985–2003) NE 2 (1997–2000) SD 2 (1982–1990) WA 2 (2019–2020) ND 2 (1981–2002) NC 2 (2003–2004)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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