spousal privilege (Texas) · Go Syfert
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spousal privilege in Texas

23 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1986–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (28)

CaseFollowedCited
Heberling v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1992 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005Actual transfer is defined as "the manual transfer of property from the transferor to the transferee or to the transferee's agents or to someone identified in law with the transferee ." Heberling v. State , 834 S.W.2d 350, 354 (Tex. Crim.

2005Actual transfer is defined as "the manual transfer of property from the transferor to the transferee or to the transferee's agents or to someone identified in law with the transferee ." Heberling v. State , 834 S.W.2d 350, 354 (Tex. Crim.

22
Gibbons v. Stategreen
texapp · 1990 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1994–1995
2 sentences

1995Jones v. State, 859 S.W.2d 537, 540 (Tex.App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1993, pet. ref'd); Gibbons v. State, 794 S.W.2d 887, 893 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1990, no pet.).

1994Gibbons v. State, 794 S.W.2d 887, 892 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1990, no pet.); Fuentes v. State, 775 S.W.2d 64, 65-66 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1989, no pet.).

22
Freeman v. Stategreen
texapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Freeman v. State, 230 S.W.3d 392, 402 (Tex. App.—Eastland 2007, pet. denied).

11
State v. Maestasgreen
nm · 2018 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
2 sentences

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

11
State v. Coxgreen
minn · 2010 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

11
Capps v. Stategreen
texapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021See id.; Capps v. State, 244 S.W.3d 520, 529 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2007, pet. ref’d) (holding that jailhouse calls between spouses were not privileged when defendant was aware that calls might be monitored).

11
United States v. Ponzogreen
ca1 · 2017 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

11
Commonwealth v. Szerlonggreen
mass · 2010 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
2 sentences

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

2021The Supreme Court of Massachusetts has held that marrying the witness can constitute wrongdoing, if done so that the witness can invoke a spousal privilege against testifying.25 And the First Circuit has held that fleeing the jurisdiction can constitute the requisite wrongdoing if a witness dies of natural causes before the defendant is apprehended.26 New Mexico’s Supreme Court has concluded that the rationale supporting the doctrine suggests that the interest in disclosing relevant information at trial is paramount and that “any significant interference with that interest beyond the exercise

11
Kelly & Shields v. Millergreen
kyctapphigh · 1930 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018See Colburn, 966 S.W.2d at 514 (citing TEX.R.CRIM.EVID. 104(a); see also McVickers v. State, 874 33 S.W.2d 662, 664 (Tex.Crim.App. 1993)).

11
Aguilar v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1986 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018See Barnes v. State, No. 04-13-00346-CR, 2014 WL 6979529 , at *7 (Tex.App.--San Antonio Dec. 10, 2014, pet. ref’d) (citing Aguilar v. State, 715 S.W.2d 645, 647 (Tex.Crim.App. 1986) (the right to have the issue of the existence of a common-law marriage submitted to the jury “may be waived if such an instruction is not requested”)); see also Hightower v. State, 629 S.W.2d 920, 924 (Tex.Crim.App. 1981) (finding that appellant’s failure to complain that the issue of a common- law marriage was not submitted to the jury, or to request that it be submitted, waived the error he now seeks to present o

11
Colburn v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1998 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018See Colburn, 966 S.W.2d at 514 (citing TEX.R.CRIM.EVID. 104(a); see also McVickers v. State, 874 33 S.W.2d 662, 664 (Tex.Crim.App. 1993)).

11
Hightower v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1981 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018See Barnes v. State, No. 04-13-00346-CR, 2014 WL 6979529 , at *7 (Tex.App.--San Antonio Dec. 10, 2014, pet. ref’d) (citing Aguilar v. State, 715 S.W.2d 645, 647 (Tex.Crim.App. 1986) (the right to have the issue of the existence of a common-law marriage submitted to the jury “may be waived if such an instruction is not requested”)); see also Hightower v. State, 629 S.W.2d 920, 924 (Tex.Crim.App. 1981) (finding that appellant’s failure to complain that the issue of a common- law marriage was not submitted to the jury, or to request that it be submitted, waived the error he now seeks to present o

11
Casey v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Casey v. State, 215 S.W.3d 870, 879 (Tex. Crim.

11
Weaver v. Stategreen
texapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015Weaver v. State, 855 S.W.2d 116, 119-20 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1993).

11
Dixie Gas & Fuel Co. v. Jacobsgreen
texapp · 1932 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013While we are mindful of Appellant’s admonition that “[t]he courts cannot be made vehicles of fraud,” Dixie Gas & Fuel Co. v. Jacobs, 47 S.W.2d 457, 462 (Tex.Civ.App.-Beaumont 1932, writ dism’d w.o.j.), Sarah’s purported testimony that Robert did not testify as to the existence of cracks in the ladder at his deposition does not contradict Robert’s trial testimony.

11
In Re Users System Services, Inc.green
tex · 1999 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012Servs., Inc., 22 S.W.3d 331, 337 (Tex. 1999). permitted Cynthia to claim the spousal privilege to refuse to disclose communications with her husband, Rod, about an incident at issue in the underlying litigation.

11
Shuffield v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Specifically, Andelman read a portion of the medical forensic examination records to the jury.21 By his eighth issue, Garcia contends that, under Crawford, ―the introduction of the children‘s videotaped statements is a clear violation of the law and is error.‖ In Crawford, the declarant of an out-of-court statement, who was the defendant‘s wife, did not testify at the defendant‘s trial after asserting the spousal privilege.22 The trial court allowed the State to play the defendant‘s wife‘s tape-recorded statement to 19 Shuffield, 189 S.W.3d at 793 (―If the trial court's decision was within the

11
May v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1996 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Act of May 24, 1973 , 63rd Leg., R.S., ch. 399, 1973 Tex. Gen.

11
Young v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007The exception to the spousal privilege did not apply because the wife “was not the injured party in the case being tried.” Young v. State, 603 S.W.2d 851, 852 (Tex. Crim.App.1980).

2007On rehearing, Judge Clinton wrote for the court: “[I]t is a case for an offense allegedly committed by [the defendant] against Gould.... ‘[T]he wife was not the injured party in the case being tried.’ ” Young, 603 S.W.2d at 853 .

11
McKaine v. Stategreen
texapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006EVID. 513(a) ("Except as permitted in Rule 504(b)(2) [regarding the spousal privilege], the claim of a privilege . . . is not a proper subject of comment by judge or counsel, and no inference may be drawn therefrom."); McKaine v. State, 170 S.W.3d 285, 293 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2005, no pet.) ("A witness's assertion of his or her Fifth Amendment rights and refusal to testify is not evidence and the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from such actions.") (citing Rule 513 and Torres v. State, 137 S.W.3d 191 , 198 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.)). [12] In fact, Fernan

2006Evid. 513(a) ("Except as permitted in Rule 504(b)(2) [regarding the spousal privilege], the claim of a privilege ... is not a proper subject of comment by judge or counsel, and no inference may be drawn therefrom.”); McKaine v. State, 170 S.W.3d 285, 293 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2005, no pet.) (“A witness’s assertion of his or her Fifth Amendment rights and refusal to testify is not evidence and the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from such actions.”) (citing Rule 513 and Torres v. State, 137 S.W.3d 191 , 198 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.)). .

11
Johnson v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1991 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
2 sentences

1996Johnson v. State, 803 S.W.2d 272, 281 (Tex.Crim.App.1990), cert. denied, 501 U.S. 1259 , 111 S.Ct. 2914 , 115 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1991).

1996Johnson v. State, 803 S.W.2d 272, 281 (Tex.Crim.App.1990), cert. denied, 501 U.S. 1259 , 111 S.Ct. 2914 , 115 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1991).

11
Jones v. Stategreen
texapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
1 sentence

1995Jones v. State, 859 S.W.2d 537, 540 (Tex.App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1993, pet. ref'd); Gibbons v. State, 794 S.W.2d 887, 893 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1990, no pet.).

11
Fuentes v. Stategreen
texapp · 1989 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
2 sentences

1994Gibbons v. State, 794 S.W.2d 887, 892 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1990, no pet.); Fuentes v. State, 775 S.W.2d 64, 65-66 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1989, no pet.).

1994Gibbons v. State, 794 S.W.2d 887, 892 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1990, no pet.); Fuentes v. State, 775 S.W.2d 64, 65-66 (Tex.App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1989, no pet.).

11
United States v. Albert M. Lefkowitzgreen
ca9 · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Harris v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1989 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Yeh v. System Development Corp.green
scotus · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Andrews v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1980 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Koennecke v. Seaboard Air Line Railwaygreen
· 1915 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (14)

CaseCitedYears
Crawford v. Washington green
scotus · 2004
2 sentences

2016Error Analysis In Crawford, the declarant of an out-of-court statement, who was the defendant’s wife, did not testify at the defendant’s trial after asserting the spousal privilege. 541 U.S. at 40 , 124 S. Ct. at 1357 .

2016Error Analysis In Crawford, the declarant of an out-of-court statement, who was the defendant’s wife, did not testify at the defendant’s trial after asserting the spousal privilege. 541 U.S. at 40 , 124 S. Ct. at 1357 .

22010–2016
Ludwig v. State green
texcrimapp · 1996
2 sentences

2018That statute created an exception to the spousal privilege that applies when a criminal defendant is charged with a "crime against the person of any minor child or any member of the household of either spouse." Id. at 241 .

2018Because the defendant was accused of killing his five-year-old nephew (a minor who was not the child "of either spouse"), the issue was whether the phrase "of either spouse" modified only the reference to a "member of the household" or also the earlier reference to a "minor child." Noting that a comma after "household" would have indicated that "of either spouse" modified both (e.g., "crime against the person of any minor child or any member of the household [,] of either spouse"), but a comma after "child" would have indicated that it modified only "member of the household" (e.g., "crime agai

12018–2018
Ginsberg v. Fifth Court of Appeals green
tex · 1985
1 sentence

2012Id. at 195 .

12012–2012
Torres v. State green
texapp · 2004
2 sentences

2006EVID. 513(a) ("Except as permitted in Rule 504(b)(2) [regarding the spousal privilege], the claim of a privilege . . . is not a proper subject of comment by judge or counsel, and no inference may be drawn therefrom."); McKaine v. State, 170 S.W.3d 285, 293 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2005, no pet.) ("A witness's assertion of his or her Fifth Amendment rights and refusal to testify is not evidence and the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from such actions.") (citing Rule 513 and Torres v. State, 137 S.W.3d 191 , 198 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.)). [12] In fact, Fernan

2006Evid. 513(a) ("Except as permitted in Rule 504(b)(2) [regarding the spousal privilege], the claim of a privilege ... is not a proper subject of comment by judge or counsel, and no inference may be drawn therefrom.”); McKaine v. State, 170 S.W.3d 285, 293 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2005, no pet.) (“A witness’s assertion of his or her Fifth Amendment rights and refusal to testify is not evidence and the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from such actions.”) (citing Rule 513 and Torres v. State, 137 S.W.3d 191 , 198 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.)). .

12006–2006
Johnson v. State green
texcrimapp · 2000
1 sentence

2006EVID. 513(a) ("Except as permitted in Rule 504(b)(2) [regarding the spousal privilege], the claim of a privilege . . . is not a proper subject of comment by judge or counsel, and no inference may be drawn therefrom."); McKaine v. State, 170 S.W.3d 285, 293 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 2005, no pet.) ("A witness's assertion of his or her Fifth Amendment rights and refusal to testify is not evidence and the jury is not allowed to draw any inferences from such actions.") (citing Rule 513 and Torres v. State, 137 S.W.3d 191 , 198 n. 3 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, no pet.)). [12] In fact, Fernan

12006–2006
Nunez v. Costello green
scotus · 1991
2 sentences

1996Johnson v. State, 803 S.W.2d 272, 281 (Tex.Crim.App.1990), cert. denied, 501 U.S. 1259 , 111 S.Ct. 2914 , 115 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1991).

1996Johnson v. State, 803 S.W.2d 272, 281 (Tex.Crim.App.1990), cert. denied, 501 U.S. 1259 , 111 S.Ct. 2914 , 115 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1991).

11996–1996
Price v. Price green
tex · 1987
11993–1993
Shoemake v. Fogel, Ltd. green
tex · 1992
2 sentences

1993Shoemake, 826 S.W.2d at 936 .

1993Shoemake, 826 S.W.2d at 936 .

11993–1993
Stein v. Bowman green
· 1839
11991–1991
Simmons v. United States green
scotus · 1968
11991–1991
In Re Grand Jury Investigation of William B. Hugle. William B. Hugle v. United States of America, Real Party in Interest-Appellee green
ca9 · 1985
11991–1991
Robertson v. Estate of McKnight green
tex · 1980
11986–1986
Robertson v. Estate of McKnight green
texapp · 1979
11986–1986
Bounds v. Caudle green
tex · 1977
11986–1986

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Penal Code § 19.03 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

OH 38 (1984–2023) MI 28 (1980–2026) TX 23 (1986–2025) PA 22 (1976–2024) NY 21 (1986–2026) CA 20 (1967–2025) MD 19 (1980–2020) NJ 17 (1983–2021) GA 14 (1983–2020) MA 11 (1982–2018) IL 11 (1987–2018) MO 10 (1961–2020) WA 10 (1991–2021) FL 10 (1995–2019) IN 9 (1978–2016) LA 9 (1986–2021) KY 8 (1985–2026) AL 8 (1988–2025) MT 8 (1982–2017) MS 8 (1996–2024) NV 7 (1979–2025) CT 5 (1987–2010) VA 4 (1982–2006) NC 4 (1979–2022) MN 4 (2002–2016) WY 4 (1983–2022) NM 3 (2018–2026) CO 3 (1989–2006) DC 3 (1992–2009) HI 3 (1997–2018) AK 3 (2010–2024) KS 3 (1983–2022) WV 3 (1988–2002) SD 3 (1990–2016) TN 3 (1995–2004) OR 2 (1984–2024) NH 2 (2006–2025) ME 2 (2017–2026) IA 2 (1994–2001) WI 2 (2002–2003) ND 2 (1997–1997) AR 2 (1999–2021)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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