Apprendi rule (Minnesota) · Go Syfert
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Apprendi rule in Minnesota

10 Minnesota opinions name it 2 courts 2003–2019 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Minnesota courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Browngreen
la · 2004 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

11
United States v. Cottongreen
scotus · 2002 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006United States v. Cotton, 535 U.S. 625, 628, 631 , 122 S.Ct. 1781 , 152 L.Ed.2d 860 (2002).

2006United States v. Cotton, 535 U.S. 625, 628, 631 , 122 S.Ct. 1781 , 152 L.Ed.2d 860 (2002).

11
State v. Harrisgreen
or · 2005 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

11
Ryle v. Stategreen
ind · 2005 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

11
State v. Hittgreen
kan · 2002 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

2006Compare State v. Harris, 339 Or. 157 , 118 P.3d 236, 246 (2005) (holding "the Sixth Amendment requires that when [a juvenile] adjudication is offered as an enhancement factor to increase a criminal sentence, its existence must either be proved to a trier of fact or be admitted by a defendant for sentencing purposes following an informed and knowing waiver"), and State v. Brown, 879 So.2d 1276, 1289 (La.2004) (holding that a juvenile "adjudication should not be counted as a `prior conviction' for Apprendi purposes"), with Ryle v. State, 842 N.E.2d 320, 323 (Ind. 2005) (holding that juvenile adj

11
State v. McCoygreen
minnctapp · 2001 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004Because our decision in State v. McCoy, 631 N.W.2d 446, 450-51 (Minn.App.2001), limited the Apprendi holding to sentences that literally exceed the “statutory maximum,” we are satisfied that appellant did not deliberate *559 ly and inexcusably fail to raise the Apprendi claim on his direct appeal.

2004Because our decision in State v. McCoy, 631 N.W.2d 446, 450-51 (Minn.App.2001), limited the Apprendi holding to sentences that literally exceed the “statutory maximum,” we are satisfied that appellant did not deliberate *559 ly and inexcusably fail to raise the Apprendi claim on his direct appeal.

11
Hummel v. Stategreen
minn · 2000 · cited in 1 Minnesota opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003ANALYSIS “A petition for postconviction relief is a collateral attack on a conviction that carries a presumption of regularity.” Hummel v. State, 617 N.W.2d 561, 563 (Minn.2000) (citing State ex rel.

2003ANALYSIS “A petition for postconviction relief is a collateral attack on a conviction that carries a presumption of regularity.” Hummel v. State, 617 N.W.2d 561, 563 (Minn.2000) (citing State ex rel.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Minnesota. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Blakely v. Washington green
scotus · 2004
2 sentences

2019Next, the constitutional argument advanced by Evans lacks merit for a similar reason. 2 The Blakely / Apprendi rule provides: " 'Other than the fact of a prior *244 conviction, any fact that increases the penalty for a crime beyond the prescribed statutory maximum must be submitted to a jury, and proved beyond a reasonable doubt.' " Blakely , 542 U.S. at 301 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 (quoting Apprendi , 530 U.S. at 490 , 120 S.Ct. 2348 ).

2019Next, the constitutional argument advanced by Evans lacks merit for a similar reason. 2 The Blakely / Apprendi rule provides: " 'Other than the fact of a prior *244 conviction, any fact that increases the penalty for a crime beyond the prescribed statutory maximum must be submitted to a jury, and proved beyond a reasonable doubt.' " Blakely , 542 U.S. at 301 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 (quoting Apprendi , 530 U.S. at 490 , 120 S.Ct. 2348 ).

32006–2019
Apprendi v. New Jersey green
scotus · 2000
2 sentences

2019Next, the constitutional argument advanced by Evans lacks merit for a similar reason. 2 The Blakely / Apprendi rule provides: " 'Other than the fact of a prior *244 conviction, any fact that increases the penalty for a crime beyond the prescribed statutory maximum must be submitted to a jury, and proved beyond a reasonable doubt.' " Blakely , 542 U.S. at 301 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 (quoting Apprendi , 530 U.S. at 490 , 120 S.Ct. 2348 ).

2019Next, the constitutional argument advanced by Evans lacks merit for a similar reason. 2 The Blakely / Apprendi rule provides: " 'Other than the fact of a prior *244 conviction, any fact that increases the penalty for a crime beyond the prescribed statutory maximum must be submitted to a jury, and proved beyond a reasonable doubt.' " Blakely , 542 U.S. at 301 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 (quoting Apprendi , 530 U.S. at 490 , 120 S.Ct. 2348 ).

32004–2019
Meemken v. State green
minnctapp · 2003
2 sentences

2004However, the rule does not increase the reliability of the determination of guilt; it only limits the sentencing exposure of those who have already been validly convicted.” Id. (citing Moss, 252 F.3d at 997 ).

2004However, the rule does not increase the reliability of the determination of guilt; it only limits the sentencing exposure of those who have already been validly convicted.” Id. (citing Moss, 252 F.3d at 997 ).

22004–2004
United States v. Darius M. Moss green
ca8 · 2001
2 sentences

2004However, the rule does not increase the reliability of the determination of guilt; it only limits the sentencing exposure of those who have already been validly convicted.” Id. (citing Moss, 252 F.3d at 997 ).

2004However, the rule does not increase the reliability of the determination of guilt; it only limits the sentencing exposure of those who have already been validly convicted.” Id. (citing Moss, 252 F.3d at 997 ).

22004–2004
State v. Allen green
minn · 2005
1 sentence

2014In Allen , the supreme court noted that the primary reason the Apprendi rule excludes prior convictions is that the convictions themselves are established by procedures that satisfy a defendant’s constitutional right to a jury trial and proof beyond a reasonable doubt. 706 N.W.2d at 47 .

12014–2014
Almendarez-Torres v. United States red
scotus · 1998
2 sentences

2006The prior conviction exception to the Apprendi rule arose out of the Supreme Court’s earlier decision in Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 , 118 S.Ct. 1219 , 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998).

2006The prior conviction exception to the Apprendi rule arose out of the Supreme Court’s earlier decision in Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S. 224 , 118 S.Ct. 1219 , 140 L.Ed.2d 350 (1998).

12006–2006
State v. Foster green
ohio · 2006
2 sentences

2006Id. (citations omitted).

2006Id. (citations omitted).

12006–2006

Where else courts name it

IL 262 (2000–2025) CA 121 (2001–2026) KS 92 (2001–2026) FL 78 (2001–2026) PA 58 (2001–2026) AZ 46 (2001–2026) WA 43 (2001–2025) OH 42 (2003–2025) TN 34 (2003–2026) IN 31 (2004–2016) NY 31 (2002–2026) OR 23 (2002–2021) TX 22 (2005–2020) HI 19 (2002–2018) CO 17 (2002–2026) NJ 16 (2004–2026) NM 15 (2001–2018) LA 15 (2002–2025) MI 15 (2007–2023) AL 11 (2002–2015) CT 10 (2001–2021) MN 10 (2003–2019) MD 6 (2001–2020) NC 5 (2005–2006) MS 4 (2010–2017) MT 4 (2006–2017) AK 4 (2005–2024) ME 4 (2001–2007) DC 4 (2012–2014) MA 3 (2003–2014) VT 3 (2005–2007) NE 3 (2003–2018) GU 2 (2021–2022) NH 2 (2003–2010) WY 2 (2004–2010) VA 2 (2006–2024) GA 2 (2002–2013) ND 2 (2001–2001) SD 2 (2015–2015)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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