Fifth Amendment privilege (Oklahoma) · Go Syfert
← Oklahoma issues

Fifth Amendment privilege in Oklahoma

52 Oklahoma opinions name it 3 courts 1972–2022 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Oklahoma courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (39)

CaseFollowedCited
Griffin v. Californiagreen
scotus · 1965 · cited in 7 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1979–2017
2 sentences

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

47
Salinas v. Texasgreen
scotus · 2013 · cited in 4 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2015–2017
2 sentences

2017Salinas v. Texas, 570 U.S. 178 , 133 S.Ct. 2174, 2179-80 , 186 L.Ed.2d 376 (2013).

2017Salinas v. Texas, 570 U.S. 178 , 133 S.Ct. 2174, 2179-80 , 186 L.Ed.2d 376 (2013).

24
Fisher v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1976 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022Fisher v. United States , 425 U.S. 391, 408 (1976).

2022Fisher v. United States , 425 U.S. 391, 408 (1976).

22
Doe v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1988 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022Doe v. United States , 487 U.S. 201, 207 (1988); Fisher v. United States , 425 U.S. 391, 408 (1976).

2022Doe v. United States , 487 U.S. 201, 207 (1988); Fisher v. United States , 425 U.S. 391, 408 (1976).

22
BOSSE v. STATEgreen
oklacrimapp · 2017 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

22
Hanf v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1977 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

22
Malloy v. Hogangreen
scotus · 1964 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1975–1999
2 sentences

1999See, Malloy v. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1 , 84 S.Ct. 1489 , 12 L.Ed.2d 653 (1964).

1999See, Malloy v. Hogan, 378 U.S. 1 , 84 S.Ct. 1489 , 12 L.Ed.2d 653 (1964).

22
Sabouri v. Huntergreen
okla · 1979 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1997–1998
2 sentences

1998Williamson v. Evans, 1957 OK 304 , 319 P.2d 1112, 1116 . [14] Sabouri v. Hunter, 1979 OK 95 , 596 P.2d 891, 892-93 (prohibition was granted to guard against the chilling effect of the petitioner's act of invoking his Fifth Amendment privilege against self incrimination).

1998Williamson v. Evans, 1957 OK 304 , 319 P.2d 1112, 1116 . [14] Sabouri v. Hunter, 1979 OK 95 , 596 P.2d 891, 892-93 (prohibition was granted to guard against the chilling effect of the petitioner's act of invoking his Fifth Amendment privilege against self incrimination).

22
Kastigar v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1972 · cited in 3 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1985–2009
2 sentences

1994In Kastigar v. U.S., 406 U.S. 441, 445 , 92 S.Ct. 1653 , 32 L.Ed.2d 212, 217 (1972), the United States Supreme Court held the Fifth Amendment privilege against compulsory self-incrimination can be asserted in a civil proceeding.

1994In Kastigar v. U.S., 406 U.S. 441, 445 , 92 S.Ct. 1653 , 32 L.Ed.2d 212, 217 (1972), the United States Supreme Court held the Fifth Amendment privilege against compulsory self-incrimination can be asserted in a civil proceeding.

13
Crane v. Kentuckygreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Citing Tyesha Goff's invocation of the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination, he argues that he was precluded from presenting Goff's account of the homicides. ¶19 "[T]he Constitution guarantees criminal defendants a meaningful opportunity to present a complete defense." Crane v. Kentucky , 476 U.S. 683, 690, 106 S.Ct. 2142, 2146, 90 L.Ed.2d 636 (1986) (quotations and citation omitted).

2017Citing Tyesha Goff's invocation of the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination, he argues that he was precluded from presenting Goff's account of the homicides. ¶19 "[T]he Constitution guarantees criminal defendants a meaningful opportunity to present a complete defense." Crane v. Kentucky , 476 U.S. 683, 690, 106 S.Ct. 2142, 2146, 90 L.Ed.2d 636 (1986) (quotations and citation omitted).

12
Colorado v. Springgreen
scotus · 1987 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2006–2007
2 sentences

2007See also Colorado v. Spring, 479 U.S. 564, 577 , 107 S.Ct. 851, 859 , 98 L.Ed.2d 954 , 968 (1987)(explaining that defendant's "awareness of all possible subjects of questioning in advance of interrogation is not relevant to determining whether the suspect voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently waived his Fifth Amendment privilege").

2007See also Colorado v. Spring, 479 U.S. 564, 577 , 107 S.Ct. 851, 859 , 98 L.Ed.2d 954 , 968 (1987)(explaining that defendant's "awareness of all possible subjects of questioning in advance of interrogation is not relevant to determining whether the suspect voluntarily, knowingly, and intelligently waived his Fifth Amendment privilege").

12
Johnson v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1995 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1998–2007
2 sentences

2007Johnson v. State, 1995 OK CR 43 , śś 7-15, 905 P.2d 818, 821-23 (prosecutor's repeated questioning of co-defendant, resulting in repeated invocations of his Fifth Amendment privilege in front of the jury, denied defendant a fair trial). [12] Out-of-court statements, tending to exonerate the defendant and implicate the declarant, have traditionally been viewed with great suspicion.

2007Johnson v. State, 1995 OK CR 43 , śś 7-15, 905 P.2d 818, 821-23 (prosecutor's repeated questioning of co-defendant, resulting in repeated invocations of his Fifth Amendment privilege in front of the jury, denied defendant a fair trial). [12] Out-of-court statements, tending to exonerate the defendant and implicate the declarant, have traditionally been viewed with great suspicion.

12
Chapman v. Californiared
scotus · 1967 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1979–1994
2 sentences

1994The issue in Chapman v. California, 386 U.S. 18 , 87 S.Ct. 824 , 17 L.Ed.2d 705 (1967) centered around an acknowledged Fifth Amendment violation: commenting on a defendant's failure to testify at trial.

1994The issue in Chapman v. California, 386 U.S. 18 , 87 S.Ct. 824 , 17 L.Ed.2d 705 (1967) centered around an acknowledged Fifth Amendment violation: commenting on a defendant's failure to testify at trial.

12
BRAMLETT v. STATEgreen
oklacrimapp · 2018 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022See Bramlett v. State, 2018 OK CR 19 422 P.3d 788 ¶5 The Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination is limited to compelled communications that are both testimonial and incriminating.

2022See Bramlett v. State, 2018 OK CR 19 422 P.3d 788 ¶5 The Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination is limited to compelled communications that are both testimonial and incriminating.

11
Thompson v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020See 12 O.S.Supp.2014, § 2804(A)(1); Thompson , 2007 OK CR 38, ¶ 18, 169 P.3d at 1204 ("[U]navailability also includes the situation where a witness has a valid Fifth Amendment privilege not to testify[.]"). 14 The elements of gang-related offense as alleged in this case are 1) willfully; 2) attempts or commits; 3) murder and/or assault and battery with a deadly weapon; 4) while in association with any criminal street gang or gang member. 15 See Miranda v. Arizona , 384 U.S. 436 (1966).

2020See 12 O.S.Supp.2014, § 2804(A)(1); Thompson , 2007 OK CR 38, ¶ 18, 169 P.3d at 1204 ("[U]navailability also includes the situation where a witness has a valid Fifth Amendment privilege not to testify[.]"). 14 The elements of gang-related offense as alleged in this case are 1) willfully; 2) attempts or commits; 3) murder and/or assault and battery with a deadly weapon; 4) while in association with any criminal street gang or gang member. 15 See Miranda v. Arizona , 384 U.S. 436 (1966).

11
United States v. Hubbellgreen
scotus · 2000 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009Id. at 124-30 , 100 S.Ct. at 954-57 ; see also United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27, 40-46 , 120 S.Ct. 2037, 2045-48 , 147 L.Ed.2d 24 (2000) (finding that Fifth Amendment privilege and immunity given to overcome privilege include "testimonial aspect" of witness's actions in assembling and producing documents in response to subpoena, which led to grand jury indictment of witness; hence the privilege/immunity prohibit resulting prosecution of witness). 59 . 613 F.2d 38 (3rd Cir.1980). 60 .

2009Id. at 124-30 , 100 S.Ct. at 954-57 ; see also United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27, 40-46 , 120 S.Ct. 2037, 2045-48 , 147 L.Ed.2d 24 (2000) (finding that Fifth Amendment privilege and immunity given to overcome privilege include "testimonial aspect" of witness's actions in assembling and producing documents in response to subpoena, which led to grand jury indictment of witness; hence the privilege/immunity prohibit resulting prosecution of witness). 59 . 613 F.2d 38 (3rd Cir.1980). 60 .

11
Donnelly v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1913 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See Dykes v. State, 11 Okl.Cr. 602, 611-14 , 150 P. 84, 87 (1915) (citing Donnelly v. United States, 228 U.S. 243 , 33 S.Ct. 449 , 57 L.Ed. 820 (1913); Peck v. State, 86 Tenn. 259 , 6 S.W. 389 , 392 (1888)) ("To admit such [evidence] would be to overturn the well-settled rules of law which excludes [sic] hearsay; and would open the door to the most easily manufactured evidence.

2007See Dykes v. State, 11 Okl.Cr. 602, 611-14 , 150 P. 84, 87 (1915) (citing Donnelly v. United States, 228 U.S. 243 , 33 S.Ct. 449 , 57 L.Ed. 820 (1913); Peck v. State, 86 Tenn. 259 , 6 S.W. 389 , 392 (1888)) ("To admit such [evidence] would be to overturn the well-settled rules of law which excludes [sic] hearsay; and would open the door to the most easily manufactured evidence.

11
Dykes v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1915 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See Dykes v. State, 11 Okl.Cr. 602, 611-14 , 150 P. 84, 87 (1915) (citing Donnelly v. United States, 228 U.S. 243 , 33 S.Ct. 449 , 57 L.Ed. 820 (1913); Peck v. State, 86 Tenn. 259 , 6 S.W. 389 , 392 (1888)) ("To admit such [evidence] would be to overturn the well-settled rules of law which excludes [sic] hearsay; and would open the door to the most easily manufactured evidence.

2007See Dykes v. State, 11 Okl.Cr. 602, 611-14 , 150 P. 84, 87 (1915) (citing Donnelly v. United States, 228 U.S. 243 , 33 S.Ct. 449 , 57 L.Ed. 820 (1913); Peck v. State, 86 Tenn. 259 , 6 S.W. 389 , 392 (1888)) ("To admit such [evidence] would be to overturn the well-settled rules of law which excludes [sic] hearsay; and would open the door to the most easily manufactured evidence.

11
Roberts v. Allengreen
calctapp · 1919 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007Cr. 465, 484, 182 P. 983, 940 (1913). ¶ 11 Similarly, authorities in other jurisdictions have made clear that their statutes also assume compulsion as a prerequisite. 9 These jurisdictions (depending on the particular wording of their immunity statute), differ as to the form the compulsion must take, 10 as well as whether the statute is "self-execut ing" or requires invocation of the Fifth Amendment privilege before immunity can apply. 11 Nevertheless, despite such variations, we have found no jurisdiction that allows immunity to attach without the presence of some type of compulsion.

2007Cr. 465, 484, 182 P. 983, 940 (1913). ¶ 11 Similarly, authorities in other jurisdictions have made clear that their statutes also assume compulsion as a prerequisite. 9 These jurisdictions (depending on the particular wording of their immunity statute), differ as to the form the compulsion must take, 10 as well as whether the statute is "self-execut ing" or requires invocation of the Fifth Amendment privilege before immunity can apply. 11 Nevertheless, despite such variations, we have found no jurisdiction that allows immunity to attach without the presence of some type of compulsion.

11
Scribner v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1913 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007Cr. 465, 484, 132 P. 933, 940 (1913). ¶ 11 Similarly, authorities in other jurisdictions have made clear that their statutes also assume compulsion as a prerequisite. [9] These jurisdictions (depending on the particular wording of their immunity statute), differ as to the form the compulsion must take, [10] as well as whether the statute is "self-executing" *205 or requires invocation of the Fifth Amendment privilege before immunity can apply. [11] Nevertheless, despite such variations, we have found no jurisdiction that allows immunity to attach without the presence of some type of compulsion

2007Cr. 465, 484, 132 P. 933, 940 (1913). ¶ 11 Similarly, authorities in other jurisdictions have made clear that their statutes also assume compulsion as a prerequisite. [9] These jurisdictions (depending on the particular wording of their immunity statute), differ as to the form the compulsion must take, [10] as well as whether the statute is "self-executing" *205 or requires invocation of the Fifth Amendment privilege before immunity can apply. [11] Nevertheless, despite such variations, we have found no jurisdiction that allows immunity to attach without the presence of some type of compulsion

11
McNeil v. Wisconsingreen
scotus · 1991 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
Hammer v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1988 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
State v. Bradshawgreen
wva · 1995 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
In Re WINSHIPgreen
scotus · 1970 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
People v. Taylorgreen
colo · 1980 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
Robert J. Fletcher v. United Statesgreen
cadc · 1964 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
11
United States v. Robert Evans, Jr.green
ca4 · 1980 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Funkhouser v. Stategreen
oklacrimapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Taylor v. Harrisgreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Williams v. Illinoisgreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Curry v. State Bar of Wisconsingreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Funkhouser v. Oklahomagreen
scotus · 1987 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Van Cauwenberghe v. Biardgreen
scotus · 1987 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
United States v. Leonard James and Otto Seboldgreen
ca2 · 1979 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
11
Environmental Defense Fund, Inc. v. Lamphiergreen
ca4 · 1983 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
11
United States v. John A. Thorntongreen
cadc · 1984 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
11
Layman v. Webbgreen
oklacrimapp · 1960 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1985–1985
11
Gardner v. Broderickgreen
scotus · 1968 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1985–1985
11
Craig v. Borengreen
scotus · 1976 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1979–1979
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Oklahoma. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (41)

CaseCitedYears
Miranda v. Arizona green
scotus · 1966
2 sentences

2020See 12 O.S.Supp.2014, § 2804(A)(1); Thompson , 2007 OK CR 38, ¶ 18, 169 P.3d at 1204 ("[U]navailability also includes the situation where a witness has a valid Fifth Amendment privilege not to testify[.]"). 14 The elements of gang-related offense as alleged in this case are 1) willfully; 2) attempts or commits; 3) murder and/or assault and battery with a deadly weapon; 4) while in association with any criminal street gang or gang member. 15 See Miranda v. Arizona , 384 U.S. 436 (1966).

2020See 12 O.S.Supp.2014, § 2804(A)(1); Thompson , 2007 OK CR 38, ¶ 18 , 169 P.3d at 1204 ("[U]navailability also includes the situation where a witness has a valid Fifth Amendment privilege not to testify[.]"). 14 The elements of gang-related offense as alleged in this case are 1) willfully; 2) attempts or commits; 3) murder and/or assault and battery with a deadly weapon; 4) while in association with any criminal street gang or gang member. 15 See Miranda v. Arizona , 384 U.S. 436 (1966).

41975–2020
Edwards v. Arizona green
scotus · 1981
2 sentences

2018Minnick, 498 U.S. at 153 , 111 S.Ct. at 491 ; Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484 --85, 101 S.Ct. at 1885 .

2018Minnick, 498 U.S. at 153 , 111 S.Ct. at 491 ; Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484 --85, 101 S.Ct. at 1885 .

22018–2018
Minnick v. Mississippi green
scotus · 1990
2 sentences

2018Minnick, 498 U.S. at 153 , 111 S.Ct. at 491 ; Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484 --85, 101 S.Ct. at 1885 .

2018Minnick, 498 U.S. at 153 , 111 S.Ct. at 491 ; Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484 --85, 101 S.Ct. at 1885 .

22018–2018
State v. Thompson green
ncctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2017We find persuasive (although not binding on this Court) the following illuminating reasoning from the North Carolina Court of Appeals in State v. Thompson, 118 N.C.

2017We find persuasive (although not binding on this Court) the following illuminating reasoning from the North Carolina Court of Appeals in State v. Thompson, 118 N.C.

22017–2017
BOSSE v. STATE green
oklacrimapp · 2017
2 sentences

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

2017See Griffin v. California, 380 U.S. 609, 615 , 85 S.Ct. 1229 , 14 L.Ed.2d 106 (1965) (prosecutor is prohibited from using defendant’s exercise of the constitutional right to remain silent against defendant in case-in-chief); Bosse v. State, 2017 OK CR 10, ¶30 , 400 P.3d 834, 847 (“It is settled that prosecutors cannot comment on a defendant’s exercise of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, using it as substantive evidence of guilt.”); Hanf v. State, 1977 OK CR 41, ¶ 18 , 560 P.2d 207, 211 (“It is error for the prosecutor to comment — either directly or indirectly — at any

22017–2017
Spevack v. Klein green
scotus · 1967
2 sentences

1993In State v. Horton, 561 A.2d 488 (Me.1989), the Supreme Judicial Court of Maine explained that in Spevack v. Klein, 385 U.S. 511, 514 , 87 S.Ct. 625, 627 , 17 L.Ed.2d 574 (1967) the plurality opinion and the separate concurring opinion by Justice For-tas agreed that a lawyer could not be disciplined for asserting a Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.

1993In State v. Horton, 561 A.2d 488 (Me.1989), the Supreme Judicial Court of Maine explained that in Spevack v. Klein, 385 U.S. 511, 514 , 87 S.Ct. 625, 627 , 17 L.Ed.2d 574 (1967) the plurality opinion and the separate concurring opinion by Justice For-tas agreed that a lawyer could not be disciplined for asserting a Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.

21993–1997
Marchetti v. United States green
scotus · 1968
2 sentences

1995Thus, it appears to us that the legislature contemplated the act should provide for protection against any violation of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.") (emphasis added). [36] Marchetti, 390 U.S. at 58 , 88 S.Ct. at 708 . [37] Unlike the Trafficking count which was supported by no direct evidence as to the essential elements of crime charged, this count is supported by direct evidence.

1995Thus, it appears to us that the legislature contemplated the act should provide for protection against any violation of the Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination.") (emphasis added). [36] Marchetti, 390 U.S. at 58 , 88 S.Ct. at 708 . [37] Unlike the Trafficking count which was supported by no direct evidence as to the essential elements of crime charged, this count is supported by direct evidence.

21979–1995
United States v. Quatermain, Drax green
ca3 · 1980
2 sentences

2009Id. at 124-30 , 100 S.Ct. at 954-57 ; see also United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27, 40-46 , 120 S.Ct. 2037, 2045-48 , 147 L.Ed.2d 24 (2000) (finding that Fifth Amendment privilege and immunity given to overcome privilege include "testimonial aspect" of witness's actions in assembling and producing documents in response to subpoena, which led to grand jury indictment of witness; hence the privilege/immunity prohibit resulting prosecution of witness). 59 . 613 F.2d 38 (3rd Cir.1980). 60 .

2009Id. at 39-40 . 61 .

12009–2009
United States v. Apfelbaum green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2009Id. at 124-30 , 100 S.Ct. at 954-57 ; see also United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27, 40-46 , 120 S.Ct. 2037, 2045-48 , 147 L.Ed.2d 24 (2000) (finding that Fifth Amendment privilege and immunity given to overcome privilege include "testimonial aspect" of witness's actions in assembling and producing documents in response to subpoena, which led to grand jury indictment of witness; hence the privilege/immunity prohibit resulting prosecution of witness). 59 . 613 F.2d 38 (3rd Cir.1980). 60 .

2009Id. at 124-30 , 100 S.Ct. at 954-57 ; see also United States v. Hubbell, 530 U.S. 27, 40-46 , 120 S.Ct. 2037, 2045-48 , 147 L.Ed.2d 24 (2000) (finding that Fifth Amendment privilege and immunity given to overcome privilege include "testimonial aspect" of witness's actions in assembling and producing documents in response to subpoena, which led to grand jury indictment of witness; hence the privilege/immunity prohibit resulting prosecution of witness). 59 . 613 F.2d 38 (3rd Cir.1980). 60 .

12009–2009
Price Peck v. State neutral
tenn · 1888
1 sentence

2007See Dykes v. State, 11 Okl.Cr. 602, 611-14 , 150 P. 84, 87 (1915) (citing Donnelly v. United States, 228 U.S. 243 , 33 S.Ct. 449 , 57 L.Ed. 820 (1913); Peck v. State, 86 Tenn. 259 , 6 S.W. 389 , 392 (1888)) ("To admit such [evidence] would be to overturn the well-settled rules of law which excludes [sic] hearsay; and would open the door to the most easily manufactured evidence.

12007–2007
New York v. Quarles green
scotus · 1984
12006–2006
Farley v. State green
oklacrimapp · 1986
12006–2006
Sullivan v. Louisiana green
scotus · 1993
12004–2004
United States v. Gaudin green
scotus · 1995
12004–2004
Mullaney v. Wilbur green
scotus · 1975
12004–2004
Estelle v. Smith green
scotus · 1981
12002–2002
State v. Campbell green
lactapp · 1996
11999–1999
State Ex Rel. Williamson v. Evans green
okla · 1957
11998–1998
In Re DBW green
okla · 1980
11998–1998
Buckley v. Valeo green
scotus · 1976
11998–1998
Oregon v. Elstad green
scotus · 1985
11994–1994
United States v. Washington green
scotus · 1977
11994–1994
Board of Overseers of the Bar v. Dineen green
me · 1984
11993–1993
Williams v. Florida green
scotus · 1970
11993–1993
State v. Horton green
me · 1989
11993–1993
State Ex Rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Moss green
okla · 1990
11992–1992
Rogers v. United States green
scotus · 1951
11990–1990
Namet v. United States green
scotus · 1963
11987–1987
Brown v. Illinois green
scotus · 1975
11987–1987
United States v. Albert Anzalone and Anthony Vivelo green
ca2 · 1977
11985–1985
Grosso v. United States green
scotus · 1968
11979–1979
Johnson v. New Jersey green
scotus · 1966
11979–1979
Garrison v. Jennings green
oklacrimapp · 1974
11979–1979
Stovall v. Denno green
scotus · 1967
11979–1979
In Re GAULT green
scotus · 1967
11979–1979
Herbert F. Smith, Jr. v. Howard Yeager, Warden, New Jersey State Prison green
ca3 · 1972
11979–1979
Reed v. Reed green
scotus · 1971
11979–1979
McCarthy v. Arndstein green
scotus · 1924
11978–1978
Garner v. United States green
scotus · 1976
11978–1978
Buchanan v. State green
oklacrimapp · 1974
11975–1975

Statutes the citing opinions construe

OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.7 (19) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2403 (11) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.13 (11) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.12 (9) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2803 (6) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2404 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2702 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2804 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 13.1 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 1401 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 63, § 938 (4) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 63, § 949 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 752 (1959–2026) TX 744 (1967–2026) OH 511 (1966–2026) NY 416 (1956–2026) PA 384 (1963–2026) IL 369 (1959–2026) FL 283 (1966–2025) IN 255 (1970–2026) NJ 234 (1959–2026) MI 232 (1949–2026) MD 212 (1966–2026) WA 207 (1965–2026) TN 204 (1968–2026) DC 181 (1968–2024) CO 177 (1970–2026) LA 169 (1968–2026) AZ 155 (1966–2025) MO 154 (1971–2021) WI 142 (1972–2026) AL 142 (1968–2024) MA 136 (1969–2026) VA 132 (1967–2026) MS 121 (1971–2026) KS 114 (1974–2026) MN 111 (1970–2025) GA 106 (1972–2026) CT 105 (1968–2024) IA 99 (1966–2026) ID 99 (1972–2025) OR 97 (1968–2026) NC 96 (1966–2026) NM 83 (1966–2026) AR 68 (1970–2020) KY 64 (1970–2026) ME 64 (1973–2025) UT 62 (1967–2025) VT 61 (1979–2026) NV 61 (1965–2022) RI 55 (1971–2024) OK 52 (1972–2022) WV 50 (1975–2025) NE 49 (1968–2022) ND 45 (1974–2024) DE 45 (1972–2025) WY 42 (1966–2025) MT 41 (1964–2018) AK 39 (1971–2025) SC 38 (1976–2026) SD 35 (1975–2025) NH 33 (1970–2023) HI 33 (1970–2020) VI 10 (1985–2025) GU 9 (1978–2026) PR 3 (1970–2004) MP 2 (1988–1995)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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