reasonable efforts instruction (Arizona) · Go Syfert
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reasonable efforts instruction in Arizona

5 Arizona opinions name it 2 courts 2004–2019 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Arizona courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (3)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Sawyergreen
conn · 1993 · cited in 1 Arizona opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006Compare State v. Sawyer, 227 Conn. 566 , 630 A.2d 1064, 1074-75 (1993) (“The reasonable efforts instruction also raises grave questions of public policy because of its implications for the doctrine of the implied acquittal in the context of the constitutional protection against double jeopardy.”), with U.S. v. Tsanas, 572 F.2d 340 , 346 n. 7 (2nd Cir.1978) (stating that retrial on the greater offense following conviction on a lesser-included offense “apparently is barred by the double jeopardy clause regardless of the form of the instruction”). ¶ 15 We nonetheless assume for purposes of analyz

2006Compare State v. Sawyer, 227 Conn. 566 , 630 A.2d 1064, 1074-75 (1993) (“The reasonable efforts instruction also raises grave questions of public policy because of its implications for the doctrine of the implied acquittal in the context of the constitutional protection against double jeopardy.”), with U.S. v. Tsanas, 572 F.2d 340 , 346 n. 7 (2nd Cir.1978) (stating that retrial on the greater offense following conviction on a lesser-included offense “apparently is barred by the double jeopardy clause regardless of the form of the instruction”). ¶ 15 We nonetheless assume for purposes of analyz

11
United States v. Andrew Tsanasgreen
ca2 · 1978 · cited in 1 Arizona opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006Compare State v. Sawyer, 227 Conn. 566 , 630 A.2d 1064, 1074-75 (1993) (“The reasonable efforts instruction also raises grave questions of public policy because of its implications for the doctrine of the implied acquittal in the context of the constitutional protection against double jeopardy.”), with U.S. v. Tsanas, 572 F.2d 340 , 346 n. 7 (2nd Cir.1978) (stating that retrial on the greater offense following conviction on a lesser-included offense “apparently is barred by the double jeopardy clause regardless of the form of the instruction”). ¶ 15 We nonetheless assume for purposes of analyz

11
Mary Ellen C. v. Arizona Department of Economic Securitygreen
arizctapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Arizona opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004Accordingly, ADES “was obliged to prove by clear and convincing evidence that it had made a reasonable effort to provide [Appellant] with rehabilitative services or that such an effort would be futile.” Mary Ellen C., 193 Ariz. at 193, ¶ 42 , 971 P.2d at 1054 . ¶ 16 In this case, the juvenile court did not engage in a reasonable efforts analysis with regard to A.R.S. § 8 — 533(B)(10).

2004Accordingly, ADES “was obliged to prove by clear and convincing evidence that it had made a reasonable effort to provide [Appellant] with rehabilitative services or that such an effort would be futile.” Mary Ellen C., 193 Ariz. at 193, ¶ 42 , 971 P.2d at 1054 . ¶ 16 In this case, the juvenile court did not engage in a reasonable efforts analysis with regard to A.R.S. § 8 — 533(B)(10).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Arizona. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (2)

CaseCitedYears
State v. LeBlanc green
ariz · 1996
2 sentences

2019The Court faithfully applies the reasonable-efforts framework set out by State v. LeBlanc , 186 Ariz. 437 , 924 P.2d 441 (1996), and correctly notes that "[t]he State here did not ask us to reconsider LeBlanc ." Supra ¶ 21.

2019The Court faithfully applies the reasonable-efforts framework set out by State v. LeBlanc , 186 Ariz. 437 , 924 P.2d 441 (1996), and correctly notes that "[t]he State here did not ask us to reconsider LeBlanc ." Supra ¶ 21.

32008–2019
Blockburger v. United States green
scotus · 1931
2 sentences

2006A contrary holding would raise significant questions regarding whether a defendant convicted of a lesser-included offense in Arizona under the LeBlanc instruction is constitutionally protected from retrial on the greater offense, an eventuality that we doubt the LeBlanc court intended when it abandoned use of the “acquittal-first” instruction in favor of the “reasonable efforts” approach. ¶ 16 We next consider Lemke’s second premise — that armed robbery is the “same offense” as felony murder predicated on armed robbery—by using the test enunciated in Blockburger v. United States, 284 U.S. 299

2006A contrary holding would raise significant questions regarding whether a defendant convicted of a lesser-included offense in Arizona under the LeBlanc instruction is constitutionally protected from retrial on the greater offense, an eventuality that we doubt the LeBlanc court intended when it abandoned use of the “acquittal-first” instruction in favor of the “reasonable efforts” approach. ¶ 16 We next consider Lemke’s second premise — that armed robbery is the “same offense” as felony murder predicated on armed robbery—by using the test enunciated in Blockburger v. United States, 284 U.S. 299

12006–2006

Where else courts name it

IA 134 (2014–2026) CO 68 (2010–2026) IL 25 (1999–2026) AK 14 (2002–2026) RI 14 (1983–2014) OH 12 (2003–2024) KS 11 (2020–2025) DC 11 (1996–2019) NM 11 (2002–2024) CT 9 (1992–2020) TX 9 (2014–2024) SD 9 (2003–2014) OR 8 (2016–2025) MI 7 (2016–2026) MA 6 (2014–2026) UT 6 (2004–2024) NY 5 (2000–2018) TN 5 (2008–2017) AZ 5 (2004–2019) PA 3 (2003–2021) WY 2 (2019–2023) AL 2 (2002–2007) NC 2 (2022–2022) NH 2 (1996–1996) MD 2 (2008–2010)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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