U.S. Code » Title 42 » Chapter CHAPTER 7— SOCIAL SECURITY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— GRANTS TO STATES FOR AID AND SERVICES TO NEEDY FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN AND FOR CHILD-WELFARE SERVICES › Part Part A— Block Grants to States for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

42 U.S.C. § 414

EVALUATIONS.

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“(a)In General.—Not later than 10 months after the date of enactment of this title [Oct. 27, 1998], the Secretary shall enter into a contract with an independent research organization to evaluate the demonstration projects conducted under this title, individually and as a group, including evaluating all qualified entities participating in and sources providing funds for the demonstration projects conducted under this title.“(b)Factors To Evaluate.—In evaluating any demonstration project conducted under this title, the research organization shall address the following factors:“(1) The effects of incentives and organizational or institutional support on savings behavior in the demonstration project.“(2) The savings rates of individuals in the demonstration project based on demographic characteristics including gender, age, family size, race or ethnic background, and income.“(3) The economic, civic, psychological, and social effects of asset accumulation, and how such effects vary among different populations or communities.“(4) The effects of individual development accounts on savings rates, homeownership, level of postsecondary education attained, and self-employment, and how such effects vary among different populations or communities.“(5) The potential financial returns to the Federal Government and to other public sector and private sector investors in individual development accounts over a 5-year and 10-year period of time.“(6) The lessons to be learned from the demonstration projects conducted under this title and if a permanent program of individual development accounts should be established.“(7) Such other factors as may be prescribed by the Secretary.“(c)Methodological Requirements.—In evaluating any demonstration project conducted under this title, the research organization shall—“(1) for at least one site, use control groups to compare participants with nonparticipants;“(2) before, during, and after the project, obtain such quantitative data as are necessary to evaluate the project thoroughly; and“(3) develop a qualitative assessment, derived from sources such as in-depth interviews, of how asset accumulation affects individuals and families.“(d)Reports by the Secretary.—“(1)Interim reports.—Not later than 90 days after the end of the project year in which the Secretary first authorizes a qualified entity to conduct a demonstration project under this title, and every 12 months thereafter until all demonstration projects conducted under this title are completed, the Secretary shall submit to Congress an interim report setting forth the results of the reports submitted pursuant to section 412(b).“(2)Final reports.—Not later than 12 months after the conclusion of all demonstration projects conducted under this title, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a final report setting forth the results and findings of all reports and evaluations conducted pursuant to this title.“(e)Evaluation Expenses.—Of the amount appropriated under section 416 for a fiscal year, the Secretary may expend not more than $500,000 for such fiscal year to carry out the objectives of this section.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 120 cases (9 in the last 5 years), 1952–2026 · leading case: Weinberger v. Wiesenfeld, 420 U.S. 636 (1975).
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Weinberger v. Wiesenfeld, 420 U.S. 636 (1975). · cites it 6× “with the first month after August 1950 in which she becomes so entitled to such insurance benefits and ending with the month preceding the first month in which any of the following occurs: no child of such deceased individual is entitled to a child's insurance benefit, such…”
Cornelius v. Sullivan, 936 F.2d 1143 (11th Cir. 1991). · cites it 2× “Section 214(a) of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 414 (a), defines “fully insured individual” in pertinent part as follows: (a) "Fully insured individual” defined The term "fully insured individual” means any individual who had not less than— (1) one quarter of coverage…”
Califano v. Goldfarb, 430 U.S. 199 (1977). · cites it 2× “42 U. S. C. §§ 414 , 415 (1970 ed. and Supp.”
Barbara L. BRAINARD, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Sec'y OF HEALTH & HUMAN Servs., Defendant-Appellee, 889 F.2d 679 (6th Cir. 1989). “” 42 U.S.C. § 414 (a) (1982); 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.”
Noble v. Sombrotto, 525 F.3d 1230 (D.C. Cir. 2008). · cites it 2× “See 42 U.S.C. § 414 . Thus, when letter carriers took full-time positions with the NALC, they found themselves compelled to pay into two different retirement systems — one of which, unless they remained in NALC's employ for ten years or had held another job that paid into Social…”
Mauro v. Berryhill, 270 F. Supp. 3d 754 (S.D.N.Y. 2017). “Once a person gains fully insured status— as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 414 — a person is “insured for disability insurance benefits in any month if .”
Alice M. Oldham v. Richard S. Schweiker, Sec'y of Health & Human Servs., Defendant, 660 F.2d 1078 (5th Cir. 1981). “42 U.S.C. § 414 (a); 42 U.S.C. § 416 (i)(3); 42 U.”
Crispin Calderon, on Behalf of Themselves & All Others Similarly Situated v. Jim Witvoet, Sr., Doing Bus. as J & B Vegetables, 999 F.2d 1101 (7th Cir. 1993). “Benefits depend on the number of “quarters” in which a person earned income (a minimum of 40 quarters is required for most purposes, 42 U.S.C. § 414 ; 20 C.F.R. § 404.130 ) and the level of that income ( 42 U.”
Norment v. Hobby, 124 F. Supp. 489 (N.D. Ala. 1953). · cites it 2× “§ 413 (a) (2) (B), and, therefore, was not a “fully insured individual” within the meaning of such term as defined in section 214(a) (2) of the Act, 42 U.S.C.A. § 414 (a) (2). Plaintiff requested the Appeals Council to review the decision of the referee.”
Phillips v. Harris, 488 F. Supp. 1161 (W.D. Va. 1980). “See generally 42 U.S.C. §§ 414 and 423. However, both claims were denied at the initial consideration and reconsideration levels based on the finding that the claimants had failed to establish disability for all forms of substantial gainful employment.”
Claudia Frost v. Caspar Weinberger, as Sec'y of United States Dep't of Health,Educ. & Welfare, 515 F.2d 57 (2d Cir. 1975). “2d 514 (1975) of an individual who died as fully insured under the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. § 414 (a), are each entitled to a monthly payment for a specified period equivalent generally to three-quarters of the primary insurance amount of the decedent.”
In Re Marriage of Hillerman, 109 Cal. App. 3d 334 (Cal. Ct. App. 1980). “Eligibility for and the amount of the benefits paid is determined by the number of “quarters” of covered employment credited to the employee-spouse ( 42 U.S.C. § 414 (a)). It is also common for OASDI benefits to be integrated with private retirement plans and insurance coverage,…”
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— 42 U.S.C. § 414(a) — 2 cases
Rafal v. Flemming, 171 F. Supp. 490 (E.D. Va. 1959).
Yvadne J. Anderson v. Robert Finch, Sec'y of the Dep't of Health, Educ. & Welfare, 433 F.2d 257 (4th Cir. 1970).
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