application of a legal standard (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

application of a legal standard in California

32 California opinions name it 2 courts 1971–2026 22 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (21)

CaseFollowedCited
In Re IWgreen
calctapp · 2009 · cited in 13 California opinions naming this issue, 2023–2026
2 sentences

2026A court abuses its discretion only when ‘ “ ‘the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.’ ” ’ ” (Id. at p. 641.) The standard of review of a court’s determination that a parent did not meet his or her burden to prove an exception to termination of parental rights is “whether the evidence compels a finding in favor of the appellant as a matter of law.” (In re I.W. supra, 180 Cal.App.4th at p. 1528, disapproved on other grounds by Conservatorship of O.B. (2020) 9 Cal.5th 989 , 1010, fn. 7.) Specifically, the qu

2026A court abuses its discretion only when ‘ “ ‘the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.’ ” ’ ” (Id. at p. 641.) The standard of review of a court’s determination that a parent did not meet his or her burden to prove an exception to termination of parental rights is “whether the evidence compels a finding in favor of the appellant as a matter of law.” (In re I.W. (2009) 180 Cal.App.4th 1517 , 1528, disapproved on other grounds by Conservatorship of O.B. (2020) 9 Cal.5th 989 , 1010, fn. 7.) Specifically, the q

513
Lacy v. California Unemployment Insurance Appeals Boardgreen
calctapp · 1971 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1978–2011
2 sentences

2011Appeals Bd. (1971) 17 Cal.App.3d 1128, 1134 [ 95 Cal.Rptr. 566 ] [‘In the allocation of adjudicative functions the application of a legal principle or rule to undisputed facts is said to be a question of law for the appellate courts’].)” (Stermer v. Board of Dental Examiners (2002) 95 Cal.App.4th 128, 132 [ 115 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 ].) The City counters that the substantial evidence standard, not independent review, applies to the trial court’s determination that Ferguson’s former attorney, Sergi, was authorized to repudiate the separation agreement on behalf of Ferguson.

2011Appeals Bd. (1971) 17 Cal.App.3d 1128, 1134 [ 95 Cal.Rptr. 566 ] [‘In the allocation of adjudicative functions the application of a legal principle or rule to undisputed facts is said to be a question of law for the appellate courts’].)” (Stermer v. Board of Dental Examiners (2002) 95 Cal.App.4th 128, 132 [ 115 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 ].) The City counters that the substantial evidence standard, not independent review, applies to the trial court’s determination that Ferguson’s former attorney, Sergi, was authorized to repudiate the separation agreement on behalf of Ferguson.

23
cluster 441648green
ca4 · 1984 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
2 sentences

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

22
Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co.green
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2015
2 sentences

2015(Brown v. Grimes (2011) 192 Cal.App.4th 265, 277 ; accord, De Burgh v. De Burgh (1952) 39 Cal.2d 858, 863 [“in contract law a material breach excuses further performance by the innocent party”]; Plotnik v. Meihaus (2012) 208 Cal.App.4th 1590, 1602 [same].) “Normally the question of whether a breach of an obligation is a material breach, so as to excuse performance by the other party, is a question of fact.” (Brown, at p. 277; see Plotnik, at pp. 1602-1603; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [“Ordinarily the issue of materia

2011Co. (1969) 273 Cal.App.2d 594, 601 [ 78 Cal.Rptr. 302 ] [“Whether a breach is so material as to constitute cause for the injured party to terminate a contract is ordinarily a question for the trier of fact.”]; Wyler v. Feuer, supra, 85 Cal.App.3d at p. 404 ; BAJI No. 10.82 (Spring 2010 ed.) p. 685; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [ 228 Cal.Rptr. 449 ] [“Ordinarily the issue of materiality is a mixed question of law and fact, involving the application of a legal standard to a particular set of facts.

22
Townsend v. Sainred
scotus · 1963 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

22
Pullman-Standard v. Swintgreen
scotus · 1982 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

22
Ornelas v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1996 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

2001Mixed questions are those in which the "`historical facts are admitted or established, the rule of law is undisputed, and the issue is whether the facts satisfy the [relevant] statutory [or constitutional] standard, or to put it another way, whether the rule of law as applied to the established facts is or is not violated.'" ( Ornelas v. United States (1996) 517 U.S. 690, 696-697 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 , quoting Pullman-Standard v. Swint (1982) 456 U.S. 273, 289, fn. 19 , 102 S.Ct. 1781 , 72 L.Ed.2d 66 ; see also Townsend v. Sain (1963) 372 U.S. 293, 309, fn. 6 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L

12
Los Angeles County Department of Children & Family Services v. Lydia O.green
calctapp · 2017 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024A court abuses its discretion only when ‘ “ ‘the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.’ ” ’ ” (Id. at p. 641.) Since mother bears the burden of establishing that the beneficial parent-child exception applies, a juvenile court’s findings that visitation has not been regular or that the relationship is not beneficial may be reversed only if the juvenile court applied the 12. wrong legal standard and the evidence would support a finding for the parent (In re J.D. (2021) 70 Cal.App.5th 833 , 865; In re J.R. (20

11
De Burgh v. De Burghgreen
cal · 1952 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015(Brown v. Grimes (2011) 192 Cal.App.4th 265, 277 ; accord, De Burgh v. De Burgh (1952) 39 Cal.2d 858, 863 [“in contract law a material breach excuses further performance by the innocent party”]; Plotnik v. Meihaus (2012) 208 Cal.App.4th 1590, 1602 [same].) “Normally the question of whether a breach of an obligation is a material breach, so as to excuse performance by the other party, is a question of fact.” (Brown, at p. 277; see Plotnik, at pp. 1602-1603; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [“Ordinarily the issue of materia

11
Plotnik v. Meihausgreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015(Brown v. Grimes (2011) 192 Cal.App.4th 265, 277 ; accord, De Burgh v. De Burgh (1952) 39 Cal.2d 858, 863 [“in contract law a material breach excuses further performance by the innocent party”]; Plotnik v. Meihaus (2012) 208 Cal.App.4th 1590, 1602 [same].) “Normally the question of whether a breach of an obligation is a material breach, so as to excuse performance by the other party, is a question of fact.” (Brown, at p. 277; see Plotnik, at pp. 1602-1603; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [“Ordinarily the issue of materia

11
Quiroz v. Seventh Avenue Centergreen
calctapp · 2006 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015Center (2006) 140 Cal.App.4th 1256, 1282 (Quiroz).) However, the question whether the allegations in the amended pleading relate back to the original pleading requires the application of a legal doctrine to undisputed facts, rather than the exercise of discretionary judgment by the trial court, and we therefore review the trial court’s decision de novo.

11
Whitney Investment Co. v. Westview Development Co.green
calctapp · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
Kazensky v. City of Mercedgreen
calctapp · 1998 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

11
Stermer v. Board of Dental Examinersgreen
calctapp · 2002 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011Appeals Bd. (1971) 17 Cal.App.3d 1128, 1134 [ 95 Cal.Rptr. 566 ] [‘In the allocation of adjudicative functions the application of a legal principle or rule to undisputed facts is said to be a question of law for the appellate courts’].)” (Stermer v. Board of Dental Examiners (2002) 95 Cal.App.4th 128, 132 [ 115 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 ].) The City counters that the substantial evidence standard, not independent review, applies to the trial court’s determination that Ferguson’s former attorney, Sergi, was authorized to repudiate the separation agreement on behalf of Ferguson.

2011Appeals Bd. (1971) 17 Cal.App.3d 1128, 1134 [ 95 Cal.Rptr. 566 ] [‘In the allocation of adjudicative functions the application of a legal principle or rule to undisputed facts is said to be a question of law for the appellate courts’].)” (Stermer v. Board of Dental Examiners (2002) 95 Cal.App.4th 128, 132 [ 115 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 ].) The City counters that the substantial evidence standard, not independent review, applies to the trial court’s determination that Ferguson’s former attorney, Sergi, was authorized to repudiate the separation agreement on behalf of Ferguson.

11
Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakesgreen
calctapp · 2010 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

11
County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agencygreen
calctapp · 1999 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

2011(Mammoth Lakes Land Acquisition, LLC v. Town of Mammoth Lakes (2010) 191 Cal.App.4th 435, 462-463 [ 120 Cal.Rptr.3d 797 ]; County of Solano v. Vallejo Redevelopment Agency (1999) 75 Cal.App.4th 1262, 1274 [ 90 Cal.Rptr.2d 41 ]; Kazensky v. City of Merced (1998) 65 Cal.App.4th 44, 52 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.2d 356 ].) The City also disputes that Ferguson can introduce a new issue on appeal regarding whether he could successfully retract Sergi’s repudiation of the separation agreement, made on Ferguson’s behalf.

11
Sackett v. Spindlergreen
calctapp · 1967 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011However, if reasonable minds cannot differ on the issue of materiality, the issue may be resolved as a matter of law.”]; 23 Williston, supra, § 63:3, p. 440 [“The determination whether a material breach has occurred is generally a question of fact.” (fn. omitted)].) Whether a partial breach of a contract is material depends on “the importance or seriousness thereof and the probability of the injured party getting substantial performance.” (1 Witkin, supra, Contracts, § 852, pp. 938-940; see also Superior Motels, Inc. v. Rinn Motor Hotels, Inc., supra, 195 Cal.App.3d at p. 1051 ; Sackett v. Spi

2011However, if reasonable minds cannot differ on the issue of materiality, the issue may be resolved as a matter of law.”]; 23 Williston, supra, § 63:3, p. 440 [“The determination whether a material breach has occurred is generally a question of fact.” (fn. omitted)].) Whether a partial breach of a contract is material depends on “the importance or seriousness thereof and the probability of the injured party getting substantial performance.” (1 Witkin, supra, Contracts, § 852, pp. 938-940; see also Superior Motels, Inc. v. Rinn Motor Hotels, Inc., supra, 195 Cal.App.3d at p. 1051 ; Sackett v. Spi

11
Lynch v. Cookgreen
calctapp · 1983 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
11
TSC Industries, Inc. v. Northway, Inc.green
scotus · 1976 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
11
Parsons v. Bristol Development Co.green
cal · 1965 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
11
Yakov v. Board of Medical Examinersgreen
cal · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (15)

CaseCitedYears
Brumley v. FDCC CALIFORNIA, INC. green
calctapp · 2007
2 sentences

2023(Brumley v. FDCC California, Inc. (2007) 156 Cal.App.4th 312, 318 .) We conclude the proposed addition of appellant to the previously filed claim for breach of contract relates back to the original cross-complaint.

2021(See e.g., Brumley v. FDCC California, Inc. (2007) 156 Cal.App.4th 312, 318 .) We agree with the trial court’s reasoning and conclusions as reflected in its rulings.

32015–2023
People v. George T. green
cal · 2004
2 sentences

2022A court abuses its discretion only when “‘“the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.”’” [Citation.] But “‘“[w]hen two or more inferences can reasonably be deduced from the facts, the reviewing court has no authority to substitute its decision for that of the trial court”’” [Citations.] [¶] While each standard here fits a distinct type of determination 15. under review, the practical difference between the standards is not likely to be very pronounced.’ ([In re] Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 641.) “Revie

2022A court abuses its discretion only when “‘“the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.”’” [Citation.] But “ “[w]hen two or more inferences can reasonably be deduced from the facts, the reviewing court has no authority to substitute its decision for that of the trial court”’” [Citations.] [¶] While each standard here fits a distinct type of determination under review, the practical difference between the standards is not likely to be very pronounced.’ ([In re] Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 641.) “Review of

32022–2022
People v. Vivar green
cal · 2021
2 sentences

2022A court abuses its discretion only when “‘“the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.”’” [Citation.] But “‘“[w]hen two or more inferences can reasonably be deduced from the facts, the reviewing court has no authority to substitute its decision for that of the trial court”’” [Citations.] [¶] While each standard here fits a distinct type of determination 15. under review, the practical difference between the standards is not likely to be very pronounced.’ ([In re] Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 641.) “Revie

2022A court abuses its discretion only when “‘“the trial court has exceeded the limits of legal discretion by making an arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination.”’” [Citation.] But “ “[w]hen two or more inferences can reasonably be deduced from the facts, the reviewing court has no authority to substitute its decision for that of the trial court”’” [Citations.] [¶] While each standard here fits a distinct type of determination under review, the practical difference between the standards is not likely to be very pronounced.’ ([In re] Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 641.) “Review of

32022–2022
Henry James HOWARD, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ROADWAY EXPRESS, INC., Defendant-Appellee green
ca11 · 1984
2 sentences

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

22022–2022
cluster 475237 green
ca3 · 1986
2 sentences

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

2022(Ibid.; accord Holsey v. Armour & Co. (4th Cir. 1984) 743 F.2d 199 , 211; Howard v. Roadway Express, Inc. (11th Cir. 1984) 726 F.2d 1529 , 1532‒1534.) “ ‘The conclusion that a delay is “inexcusable” comprehends both the application of a legal standard and an exercise of the trial court’s sound discretion in assessing the equitable circumstances of a particular case.’ ” (Waddell v. Small Tube Products, Inc. (3d Cir. 1986) 799 F.2d 69 , 77.) While “plaintiffs have some obligation to monitor the progress of their charge and do not have the absolute right to await termination of EEOC proceedings w

22022–2022
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Timeless Investments, Inc. green
caed · 2010
2 sentences

2022Cal. 2010) 734 F.Supp.2d 1035, 1067 .) Ross argues laches does not apply here because under California law, laches is a defense only to equitable, not legal, claims, and in this lawsuit, she is seeking only monetary damages.

2022Cal. 2010) 734 F.Supp.2d 1035, 1067 .) Ross argues laches does not apply here because under California law, laches is a defense only to equitable, not legal, claims, and in this lawsuit, she is seeking only monetary damages.

22022–2022
Thompson v. Keohane green
scotus · 1995
2 sentences

2001In its 1995-1996 term, the United States Supreme Court considered the appropriate standard for review of mixed question determinations in two cases in which the mixed question went to the heart of a federal constitutional right: Thompson v. Keohane (1995) 516 U.S. 99 , 116 S.Ct. 457 , 133 L.Ed.2d 383 ( Thompson ) (involving the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination), and Ornelas v. United States, supra, 517 U.S. 690 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 ( Ornelas ) (involving the Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable searches and seizures).

2001In its 1995-1996 term, the United States Supreme Court considered the appropriate standard for review of mixed question determinations in two cases in which the mixed question went to the heart of a federal constitutional right: Thompson v. Keohane (1995) 516 U.S. 99 , 116 S.Ct. 457 , 133 L.Ed.2d 383 ( Thompson ) (involving the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination), and Ornelas v. United States, supra, 517 U.S. 690 , 116 S.Ct. 1657 , 134 L.Ed.2d 911 ( Ornelas ) (involving the Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable searches and seizures).

22001–2001
San Diego County Health & Human Services Agency v. Amber G. green
calctapp · 2016
1 sentence

2025(Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at pp. 636, 639‒641; In re Isaiah S. (2016) 5 Cal.App.5th 428, 438 .) Under the substantial evidence standard of review, “a reviewing court should ‘not reweigh the evidence, evaluate the credibility of witnesses, or resolve evidentiary conflicts.’ [Citation.] The determinations should ‘be upheld if … supported by substantial evidence, even though substantial evidence to the contrary also exists and the trial court might have reached a different result had it believed other evidence.’ ” (Caden C., at p. 640.) “Review for abuse of discretion is subtly different, focu

12025–2025
San Diego County Health & Human Services Agency v. Christina N. green
calctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2024(Ibid.) When reviewing factual determinations for substantial evidence, “a reviewing court should ‘not reweigh the evidence, evaluate the credibility of witnesses, or resolve evidentiary conflicts.’ (In re Dakota H. (2005) 132 Cal.App.4th 212, 228 .)” (Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 640.) “Review for abuse of discretion is subtly different, focused not primarily on the evidence but the application of a legal standard.

12024–2024
Branick v. Downey Savings & Loan Ass'n green
cal · 2006
1 sentence

2023Though leave to amend a complaint is “ ‘entrusted to the sound discretion of the trial court’ ” (Branick v. Downey Savings & Loan Assn. (2006) 39 Cal.4th 235, 242 ), the situation here calls for the application of a legal doctrine to undisputed facts, so we will undertake a de novo review.

12023–2023
In Re Stephanie M. green
cal · 1994
1 sentence

2022“Review for abuse of discretion is . . . focused not primarily on the evidence but the application of a legal standard.” (Caden C., supra, 11 Cal.5th at p. 641.) A court abuses its discretion when it makes an “ ‘ “arbitrary, capricious, or patently absurd determination,’ ” i.e., where it “ ‘exceed[s] the bounds of reason.” ’ ” (In re Stephanie M. (1994) 7 Cal.4th 295, 318-319 .) 17 To base a finding on an irrelevant factor exceeds the bounds of reason.

12022–2022
San Diego Gas & Elec. Co. v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2007
1 sentence

2015(See, e.g., Brumley v. FDCC California, Inc. (2007) 156 Cal.App.4th 312, 318 ; San Diego Gas & Electric Co. v. Superior Court (2007) 146 Cal.App.4th 1545, 1549 ; Tamburina v. Combined Ins.

12015–2015
Brown v. Grimes green
calctapp · 2011
1 sentence

2015(Brown v. Grimes (2011) 192 Cal.App.4th 265, 277 ; accord, De Burgh v. De Burgh (1952) 39 Cal.2d 858, 863 [“in contract law a material breach excuses further performance by the innocent party”]; Plotnik v. Meihaus (2012) 208 Cal.App.4th 1590, 1602 [same].) “Normally the question of whether a breach of an obligation is a material breach, so as to excuse performance by the other party, is a question of fact.” (Brown, at p. 277; see Plotnik, at pp. 1602-1603; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [“Ordinarily the issue of materia

12015–2015
Wyler v. Feuer green
calctapp · 1978
1 sentence

2011Co. (1969) 273 Cal.App.2d 594, 601 [ 78 Cal.Rptr. 302 ] [“Whether a breach is so material as to constitute cause for the injured party to terminate a contract is ordinarily a question for the trier of fact.”]; Wyler v. Feuer, supra, 85 Cal.App.3d at p. 404 ; BAJI No. 10.82 (Spring 2010 ed.) p. 685; see also Insurance Underwriters Clearing House, Inc. v. Natomas Co. (1986) 184 Cal.App.3d 1520, 1526-1527 [ 228 Cal.Rptr. 449 ] [“Ordinarily the issue of materiality is a mixed question of law and fact, involving the application of a legal standard to a particular set of facts.

12011–2011
Rubin v. Long Island Lighting Co. green
nyed · 1984
11986–1986

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 25u.s.c.1901 (7) CFR § 25c.f.r.23.107 (5) USC § 25u.s.c.1903 (5) USC § 25u.s.c.1912 (4) CFR § 25c.f.r.23 (3) USC § 25u.s.c.1911 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

SD 83 (1991–2026) CA 32 (1971–2026) UT 28 (1994–2026) MI 22 (2000–2023) CT 16 (1995–2025) WI 14 (1983–2008) CO 12 (1984–2017) AZ 10 (1949–2026) AR 9 (2014–2024) NH 9 (1999–2023) AK 7 (1986–2013) TX 7 (1946–2021) IL 5 (2001–2018) OK 5 (1919–1987) DC 5 (1976–2011) NV 4 (2010–2021) MD 4 (1998–2016) OR 4 (2000–2025) FL 2 (1978–2003) GA 2 (2019–2019) NM 2 (2023–2023) DE 2 (1989–1997) NJ 2 (1997–2018) MO 2 (1985–1992)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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