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29 Colorado opinions name it 2 courts 1981–2026 7 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Colorado courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Medinagreen1 sentence2026And while a district court must construe pro se pleadings liberally, that requirement “does not include inventing arguments not made by the pro se party.” Minshall v. Johnston, 2018 COA 44, ¶ 21 . ¶ 36 Outrageous government conduct is “conduct that violates fundamental fairness and is shocking to the universal sense of justice.” People v. Medina, 51 P.3d 1006, 1011 (Colo. App. 2001), aff’d sub nom. | 1 | 1 |
Strickland v. Washingtongreen1 sentence2026On appeal, Aurelio doesn’t identify with specificity any additional legal arguments the public defender should have made but didn’t, much less show a reasonable probability that such arguments would have led to a different outcome.2 See Strickland, 466 U.S. at 694. ¶ 22 In addition to being refuted by the record, we also conclude that this claim is successive under Crim. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Kendallgreen1 sentence2025A court may also join “offenses committed at different times and places but constituting part of a schematic whole.” People v. Kendall, 174 P.3d 791, 795 (Colo. App. 2007). ¶ 15 Here, D.R.M. admitted to graffitiing Centennial High School on February 7. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Stanleygreen1 sentence2025Phillips v. People, 2019 CO 72, ¶ 21 ; People v. Stanley, 56 P.3d 1241, 1244 (Colo. App. 2002). ¶ 50 Although D.R.M. argued in his motion to suppress that his seizure was unlawful, defense counsel failed to obtain a ruling on that issue at the motions hearing. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Suttlesgreen1 sentence2020However, as Oliver acknowledges, even where an out-of-court identification was itself subject to suppression as the fruit of an improper detention, a subsequent in-court identification may nevertheless be admissible if the witness had a “sufficient independent recollection of the [crime] 4We note that, because none of the improperly admitted evidence had any bearing on whether Oliver acted with intent or after deliberation, our reversal on this point does not affect our analysis of Oliver’s first claim, i.e., his challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence. 20 to identify the defendant at tri | 1 | 1 |
People in re S.L. and A.Lgreen1 sentence2019Cf. People in Interest of S.L., 2017 COA 160, ¶¶ 49-50 (juvenile court didn’t abuse its discretion by denying father’s request for his counsel to be present during an in camera interview of a child who was the subject of a dependency and neglect petition); C.J., ¶¶ 29-30 (mother wasn’t entitled to participate, and have the assistance of counsel, in the Department’s administrative review of placement where she was afforded a full opportunity to be heard and to present evidence at a motions hearing and the termination hearing). 6 ¶ 16 We aren’t persuaded by mother’s argument that she had a right | 1 | 1 |
State v. Tarantinogreen2 sentences2011We do not address whether it would constitute a search for an officer to use a flashlight in a situation in which a person, "in effect, 'creates' darkness within premises by the manner in which he closes and secures the building." LaFave, Search & Seizure § 2.2; see also State v. Tarantino, 322 N.C. 386 , 368 S.E.2d 588, 590 (1988) (holding that a police officer conducted an unreasonable search where the officer searched a heavily boarded-up building "until he found cracks in the wall" and "(bly maneuvering his body and shining his flashlight through the cracks ... illuminated a small part of 2011We do not address whether it would constitute a search for an officer to use a flashlight in a situation in which a person, "in effect, 'creates' darkness within premises by the manner in which he closes and secures the building." LaFave, Search & Seizure § 2.2; see also State v. Tarantino, 322 N.C. 386 , 368 S.E.2d 588, 590 (1988) (holding that a police officer conducted an unreasonable search where the officer searched a heavily boarded-up building "until he found cracks in the wall" and "(bly maneuvering his body and shining his flashlight through the cracks ... illuminated a small part of | 1 | 1 |
People v. Bowersgreen1 sentence2008See Bowers, 801 P.2d at 521-22 . | 1 | 1 |
Davis v. Peoplegreen1 sentence2006See Davis v. People, 871 P.2d 769 (Colo.1994) (to establish ineffective assistance of counsel, defendant must prove that defense counsel’s performance was deficient and that the deficient performance prejudiced him). | 1 | 1 |
A.P.E. v. Peoplegreen1 sentence2004See A.P.E. v. People, 20 P.3d 1179, 1183 (Colo.2001)(because all knives of any blade length necessarily meet the catchall definition in § 18-12-101(1)(f), a conclusion that any knife is per se illegal would render meaningless the blade length distinction). *584 At the motions hearing held in this case, the prosecution stated that it did not intend to present evidence that J.W.T. was using the knife or that he intended to use it. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Thomasgreen2 sentences1999First, Archuleta argued that at the time the foot chase began, Officer Felkins did not have an articulable suspicion of criminal activity. [3] Moreover, Archuleta asserted that his subsequent act of running away to avoid *513 contact with the police officer "[did] not constitute the type of specific and articulable fact that is constitutionally sufficient to justify a stop." People v. Thomas, 660 P.2d 1272, 1275 (Colo.1983). 1999First, Archuleta argued that at the time the foot chase began, Officer Felkins did not have an articulable suspicion of criminal activity. 3 Moreover, Archuleta asserted that his subsequent act of running away to avoid contact with the police officer “[did] not constitute the type of specific and articulable fact that is constitutionally sufficient to justify a stop.” People v. Thomas, 660 P.2d 1272, 1275 (Colo.1983). | 1 | 1 |
People v. Bowmangreen1 sentence1992See Bowman, 669 P.2d at 1376 . [11] During a motions hearing before the commencement of trial, the prosecutor stated that he had spoken with Adams' attorney, who said that Adams would assert his Fifth Amendment privilege. | 1 | 1 |
United States v. Patrick J. Cunningham and John J. Sweeneygreen1 sentence1986See Cunningham, 672 F.2d 1064 . | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Colorado. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People v. Vaughn
green
2 sentences2015Evidence presented at a motions hearing showed that the Littleton Police Department's standard operating procedure for impounded vehicles required officers to inventory the contents of a closed container if access to the container "can be gained without physical damage to the container or the contents." The trial court ultimately denied Parks's motions, citing Pineda v. People, 230 P.3d 1181 (Colo.2010), disapproved of on other grounds by People v. Vaughn, 2014 CO 71 , 334 P.3d 226 , and finding that the police officer had followed a standardized departmental policy in conducting the inventory 2015Evidence presented at a motions hearing showed that the Littleton Police Department’s standard operating procedure for impounded vehicles required officers to inventory the contents of a closed container if access to the container “can be gained without physical damage to the container or the contents.” The trial court ultimately denied Parks’s motions, citing Pineda v. People , 230 P.3d 1181 (Colo. 2010), disapproved of on other grounds by People v. Vaughn , 2014 CO 71 , and finding that the police officer had followed a standardized departmental policy in conducting the inventory search and | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Pineda v. People
green
2 sentences2015Evidence presented at a motions hearing showed that the Littleton Police Department's standard operating procedure for impounded vehicles required officers to inventory the contents of a closed container if access to the container "can be gained without physical damage to the container or the contents." The trial court ultimately denied Parks's motions, citing Pineda v. People, 230 P.3d 1181 (Colo.2010), disapproved of on other grounds by People v. Vaughn, 2014 CO 71 , 334 P.3d 226 , and finding that the police officer had followed a standardized departmental policy in conducting the inventory 2015Evidence presented at a motions hearing showed that the Littleton Police Department’s standard operating procedure for impounded vehicles required officers to inventory the contents of a closed container if access to the container “can be gained without physical damage to the container or the contents.” The trial court ultimately denied Parks’s motions, citing Pineda v. People , 230 P.3d 1181 (Colo. 2010), disapproved of on other grounds by People v. Vaughn , 2014 CO 71 , and finding that the police officer had followed a standardized departmental policy in conducting the inventory search and | 2 | 2015–2015 |
People v. Harris
green
1 sentence2026First, at the motions hearing , the testifying detective admitted that the conversation was intended to "illicit responses about what [Castro-Velasquez] did the night of the crime." This is precisely the conduct Harris prohibits. 762 P.2d at 657 . | 1 | 2026–2026 |
v. Johnston
green
1 sentence2026And while a district court must construe pro se pleadings liberally, that requirement “does not include inventing arguments not made by the pro se party.” Minshall v. Johnston, 2018 COA 44, ¶ 21 . ¶ 36 Outrageous government conduct is “conduct that violates fundamental fairness and is shocking to the universal sense of justice.” People v. Medina, 51 P.3d 1006, 1011 (Colo. App. 2001), aff’d sub nom. | 1 | 2026–2026 |
Miranda v. Arizona
green
1 sentence2026Therefore, it found no violation under Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (1966), and denied Graciano’s motion as to those statements. ¶ 12 Before trial, defense counsel moved to preclude Thompson’s testimony because he had “absolutely no personal knowledge of what happened.” The court overruled the objection stating, “The fact that he may not have remembered much or almost all of what happened” was not “a basis to categorically exclude his testimony.” Thompson testified consistently with his description of events at the motions hearing. | 1 | 2026–2026 |
People v. Shreck
green
1 sentence2026A. Additional Background ¶8 Before trial, the prosecution endorsed Miller as a generalized expert witness and provided a general summary of her proposed 2 testimony.1 Quintanilla moved to exclude Miller as an expert under CRE 702, CRE 403, and CRE 608 and alternatively requested a hearing under People v. Shreck, 22 P.3d 68 (Colo. 2001). ¶9 At a motions hearing, the court denied the request for a Shreck hearing. | 1 | 2026–2026 |
Bondsteel v. People
green
1 sentence2025He points out that the graffiti locations were different, the perpetrator used different tools in each location (colored spray paint versus black paint or marker), and the incidents occurred more than a month apart. 2 To the extent D.R.M. contends that the juvenile court could not rely on the prosecution’s motion to support its decision to consolidate the cases but was required to rely only on evidence received at the motions hearing, he cites no supporting authority. 7 ¶ 14 When assessing whether two cases are of the “same or similar character,” courts consider “the elements of the offenses a | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Phillips v. People
green
1 sentence2025Phillips v. People, 2019 CO 72, ¶ 21 ; People v. Stanley, 56 P.3d 1241, 1244 (Colo. App. 2002). ¶ 50 Although D.R.M. argued in his motion to suppress that his seizure was unlawful, defense counsel failed to obtain a ruling on that issue at the motions hearing. | 1 | 2025–2025 |
State v. Chavarria-Cruz
green
1 sentence2022Id. at 360 . | 1 | 2022–2022 |
United States v. Worthon
green
1 sentence2014Id. ¶58      At a motions hearing, Worthon challenged the search of his duffle bags, but the trial court found that he lacked standing. | 1 | 2014–2014 |
Riley v. People
green
1 sentence2007Id. at 219 . | 1 | 2007–2007 |
People v. Spoto
green
1 sentence2005Thus, the court accepted the prosecution's offer of proof and proceeded to analyze the admissibility of the evidence under CRE 404(b) and People v. Spoto, 795 P.2d 1314 (Colo.1990). | 1 | 2005–2005 |
People v. Martinez
green
1 sentence2004People v. Martinez, supra. Here, evidence was presented at the motions hearing that the victim received approximately fifteen phone calls within a one-hour period at the fast-food restaurant where he was employed. | 1 | 2004–2004 |
People v. Newton
green
1 sentence2002The court of appeals also directed the trial court to state its basic reasons and primary factual considerations in imposing its new sentence on all counts. [6] Although the witnesses described the approximate height and weight of the robber, such descriptive information is not relevant to the photo array because the photos only depict the subjects' heads and shoulders. [7] We placed two limitations on the admissibility of a declarant's statement against interest, however: (1) a trial court should exclude any of the declarant's statements that are "so self-serving as to be unreliable," and (2) | 1 | 2002–2002 |
People v. Saint-Veltri
green
2 sentences1997According to the court of appeals opinion, the agreement reached at the motions hearing was that “the information received by the informants would not be used to justify the arrest.” Id. 1997The court determined that the parties had agreed at the motions hearing “that ... the information received by the informants would not be used to justify the arrest.” Id. at 339 . | 1 | 1997–1997 |
People v. Walters
green
1 sentence1995Contra People v. Walters, 768 P.2d 1230 , 1233 n. 1 (Colo.1989) (refusing to address whether disclosure of the informant was necessary for a determination of guilt or innocence where the defendant asserted that ground for disclosure in his motion for disclosure but did not raise it at the motions hearing). | 1 | 1995–1995 |
Parker v. Glazner
green
2 sentences1988"Where ... there has been no showing to the contrary by the appellant, we must presume that the district court's order accurately reflects what occurred at *964 the hearing." Parker v. Glazner, 645 P.2d 1319 , 1320 n. 1 (Colo.1987). 1988“Where ... there has been no showing to the contrary by the appellant, we must presume that the district court’s order accurately reflects what occurred at the hearing.” Parker v. Glazner, 645 P.2d 1319 , 1320 n. 1 (Colo.1987). | 1 | 1988–1988 |
| People v. Dailey green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Davis v. Flatiron Materials Company green | 1 | 1981–1981 |
| Beeman v. People green | 1 | 1981–1981 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.