two prong test (Georgia) · Go Syfert
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two prong test in Georgia

14 Georgia opinions name it 2 courts 1980–2021 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Georgia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (16)

CaseFollowedCited
White v. Stategreen
ga · 2013 · cited in 2 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014In light of all the attendant circumstances here, we find that Perkins’ trial counsel’s strategic decision in regards to Perkins’ tattoos was not so patently unreasonable that no reasonable attorney would have taken this course of action.10 And because counsel did not render deficient performance by failing to attempt to conceal Perkins’s facial tattoos from the jury, it is unnecessary for us to consider the second prong of Strickland.11 E.g., White v. State, 293 Ga. 825, 826 (2) ( 750 SE2d 165 ) (2013) (“If a defendant fails to meet his burden on one prong of the two prong test, then the othe

2014In light of all the attendant circumstances here, we find that Perkins’ trial counsel’s strategic decision in regards to Perkins’ tattoos was not so patently unreasonable that no reasonable attorney would have taken this course of action.10 And because counsel did not render deficient performance by failing to attempt to conceal Perkins’s facial tattoos from the jury, it is unnecessary for us to consider the second prong of Strickland.11 E.g., White v. State, 293 Ga. 825, 826 (2) ( 750 SE2d 165 ) (2013) (“If a defendant fails to meet his burden on one prong of the two prong test, then the othe

22
Carnes v. Crawfordgreen
ga · 1980 · cited in 2 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011Mandamus is an extraordinary legal remedy that issues to compel the performance of an official duty (OCGA § 9-6-20), and “[t]he right to the extraordinary writ of mandamus exists only upon meeting a two prong test: (1) the applicant must demonstrate a clear legal right to the relief sought, and (2) there must be no other adequate remedy.” Carnes v. Crawford, 246 Ga. 677, 678 ( 272 SE2d 690 ) (1980).

2011Mandamus is an extraordinary legal remedy that issues to compel the performance of an official duty (OCGA § 9-6-20), and “[t]he right to the extraordinary writ of mandamus exists only upon meeting a two prong test: (1) the applicant must demonstrate a clear legal right to the relief sought, and (2) there must be no other adequate remedy.” Carnes v. Crawford, 246 Ga. 677, 678 ( 272 SE2d 690 ) (1980).

22
Strickland v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 3 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2009–2017
2 sentences

2017We therefore evaluate these claims pursuant to the two- prong test as required in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U. S. 668 ( 104 SCt 2052 , 80 LE2d 674) (1984).

2017We therefore evaluate these claims pursuant to the two- prong test as required in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U. S. 668 ( 104 SCt 2052 , 80 LE2d 674) (1984).

13
Burrell v. Stategreen
ga · 2017 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
2 sentences

2021“Although the trial court failed to make any specific factual findings regarding [Lane’s] claim[] of ineffectiveness, remand is not mandated if we can determine from the record that the defendant cannot establish ineffective assistance of counsel under the two- prong test set forth in Strickland.” (Citation and punctuation omitted.) Burrell v. State, 301 Ga. 21, 24 (2) (799 SE2d 181) (2017).

2021“Although the trial court failed to make any specific factual findings regarding [Lane’s] claim[] of ineffectiveness, remand is not mandated if we can determine from the record that the defendant cannot establish ineffective assistance of counsel under the two- prong test set forth in Strickland.” (Citation and punctuation omitted.) Burrell v. State, 301 Ga. 21, 24 (2) (799 SE2d 181) (2017).

11
Charleston v. Stategreen
ga · 2013 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017See Charleston v. State, 292 Ga. 678, 682-683 (4) (a) ( 743 SE2d 1 ) (2013).

2017See Charleston v. State, 292 Ga. 678, 682-683 (4) (a) ( 743 SE2d 1 ) (2013).

11
McClendon v. Stategreen
ga · 2016 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Although the trial court failed to make any specific factual findings regarding Burrell’s claims of ineffectiveness, “remand is not mandated if we can determine from the record that the defendant cannot establish ineffective assistance of counsel under the two- prong test set forth in Strickland.” (Citation and punctuation omitted.) McClendon v. State, 299 Ga. 611, 613-614 (2) ( 791 SE2d 69 ) (2016).

2017Although the trial court failed to make any specific factual findings regarding Burrell’s claims of ineffectiveness, “remand is not mandated if we can determine from the record that the defendant cannot establish ineffective assistance of counsel under the two- prong test set forth in Strickland.” (Citation and punctuation omitted.) McClendon v. State, 299 Ga. 611, 613-614 (2) ( 791 SE2d 69 ) (2016).

11
Barge v. Stategreen
ga · 2014 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014Moreover, “[i]f a defendant fails to meet his burden on one prong of the two- prong test, then the other prong need not be reviewed by the Court.” Barge v. State, 294 Ga. 567, 569 (2) ( 755 SE2d 166 ) (2014).

2014Moreover, “[i]f a defendant fails to meet his burden on one prong of the two- prong test, then the other prong need not be reviewed by the Court.” Barge v. State, 294 Ga. 567, 569 (2) ( 755 SE2d 166 ) (2014).

11
Lewis v. Stategreen
ga · 2012 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

11
McClanahan v. Stategreen
gactapp · 1990 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

11
Fairclough v. Stategreen
ga · 2003 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

11
Chapman v. Stategreen
ga · 2012 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

2013Consequently, the order denying the motion, as amended, . . . was timely appealed.”33 29 Supra. 30 Supra (holding that Deleon-Alvarez lacked standing to seek suppression on the ground that the wiretapping was unlawful). 31 See Chapman v. State, 290 Ga. 631, 634 (2) (b), n. 2 ( 724 SE2d 391 ) (2012) (“The failure to pursue a futile motion does not constitute ineffective assistance.”); see also Lewis v. State, 291 Ga. 273, 282 (7) ( 731 SE2d 51 ) (2012) (reiterating that a remand to the trial court for an evidentiary hearing on an ineffectiveness claim is not necessary where “we can determine fr

11
Battles v. Chapmangreen
ga · 1998 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009Battles, supra at 704 (1) (a).

11
GMS Air Conditioning, Inc. v. Department of Human Resourcesgreen
gactapp · 1991 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005First, he must show that “though [Lombard] produced the documents [Wallace] requested after [the] lawsuit was filed,” the appellees “violated the [ORA] by not producing them before the suit was filed.” GMSAir Conditioning v. Dept. of Human Resources, 201 Ga. App. 136, 138-139 ( 410 SE2d 341 ) (1991).

2005First, he must show that “though [Lombard] produced the documents [Wallace] requested after [the] lawsuit was filed,” the appellees “violated the [ORA] by not producing them before the suit was filed.” GMSAir Conditioning v. Dept. of Human Resources, 201 Ga. App. 136, 138-139 ( 410 SE2d 341 ) (1991).

11
Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoungreen
ga · 1936 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 1980–1980
2 sentences

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

11
Hatcher v. Hancock County Commissioners of Roads & Revenuesgreen
ga · 1977 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 1980–1980
2 sentences

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

11
Ungar v. Mayor &C. of Savannahgreen
ga · 1968 · cited in 1 Georgia opinions naming this issue, 1980–1980
2 sentences

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Georgia. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (4)

CaseCitedYears
Gomez v. State green
ga · 2017
1 sentence

2019And “[i]f a defendant fails to meet his burden on one prong of the two- prong test, then the other prong need not be reviewed by the Court.” Id.

12019–2019
Wright v. State green
ga · 2012
2 sentences

2018Wright v. State, 291 Ga. 869 (2) ( 734 SE2d 876 ) (2012).

2018Wright v. State, 291 Ga. 869 (2) ( 734 SE2d 876 ) (2012).

12018–2018
Lindsey v. Board of Commissioners of Roads & Revenues green
ga · 1929
2 sentences

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

11980–1980
State Highway Department of Georgia v. REED, MAYOR green
ga · 1954
2 sentences

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

1980Hatcher v. Hancock County Commrs., 239 Ga. 229, 231 ( 236 SE2d 577 ) (1977); Ungar v. Mayor &c. of Savannah, 224 Ga. 613, 614 ( 163 SE2d 814 ) (1968); State Highway Dept. v. Reed, 211 Ga. 197 (3) ( 84 SE2d 561 ) (1954); Wofford Oil Co. v. City of Calhoun, 183 Ga. 511, 513 ( 189 SE 5 ) (1936); Lindsey v. Board of Commrs., 169 Ga. 368 ( 150 SE 261 ) (1929); Code § 64-101.

11980–1980

Where else courts name it

OH 305 (1990–2026) TX 171 (1970–2025) TN 108 (1994–2024) NJ 57 (1987–2026) LA 52 (1983–2025) CT 47 (1985–2024) IL 47 (1986–2026) IN 30 (1980–2023) FL 29 (1988–2025) PA 28 (1977–2019) WA 27 (1999–2024) MS 17 (1984–2006) CA 16 (1983–2025) MO 15 (1986–2021) GA 14 (1980–2021) KS 14 (2020–2026) NC 12 (1978–2025) SC 9 (1986–2013) DE 8 (1982–2024) OK 8 (1986–2018) NM 8 (1974–2025) WI 7 (1991–2026) AR 7 (2016–2026) ME 6 (1987–2021) SD 6 (1997–2024) MD 6 (1983–2020) MT 6 (1991–2017) ID 5 (1999–2023) HI 5 (2003–2020) KY 5 (1995–2026) WV 5 (1981–2021) MN 5 (1988–2024) NY 5 (2002–2016) RI 3 (1995–2011) DC 3 (1984–2000) MA 3 (2000–2026) NV 3 (2009–2016) VA 3 (1997–2007) AZ 2 (1984–1996) UT 2 (1991–2019) CO 2 (1996–2009)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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