sentence hearing (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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sentence hearing in Illinois

92 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1909–2026 16 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (23)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Mossgreen
ill · 2003 · cited in 4 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2018–2021
2 sentences

2021A defendant’s sentence is in violation of the proportionate penalties clause where the penalty imposed is “ ‘cruel, degrading, or so wholly disproportionate to the offense committed as to shock the moral sense of the community.’ ” Sharpe, 216 Ill. 2d at 487 (quoting People v. Moss, 206 Ill. 2d 503, 522 (2003)).

2020A defendant’s sentence is in violation of the proportionate penalties clause where the penalty imposed is “ ‘cruel, degrading, or so wholly disproportionate to the offense committed as to shock the moral sense of the community.’ ” Sharpe, 216 Ill. 2d at 487 (quoting People v. Moss, 206 Ill. 2d 503, 522 (2003)).

34
United States v. Walter Moray Williamsgreen
ca9 · 1989 · cited in 3 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015To hold otherwise would be " 'to hold that the enhancement of an adult criminal sentence requires a higher level of due process protection than the imposition of a juvenile sentence.' " Tighe, 266 F.3d at 1199 (Brunetti, J., dissenting) (quoting United States v. Williams, 891 F.2d 212, 215 (9th Cir. 1989)).

2015To hold otherwise would be " 'to hold that the enhancement of an adult criminal sentence requires a higher level of due process protection than the imposition of a juvenile sentence.' " Tighe, 266 F.3d at 1199 (Brunetti, J., dissenting) (quoting United States v. Williams, 891 F.2d 212, 215 (9th Cir. 1989)).

33
United States v. Shannon Wayne Tighegreen
ca9 · 2001 · cited in 3 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015To hold otherwise would be " 'to hold that the enhancement of an adult criminal sentence requires a higher level of due process protection than the imposition of a juvenile sentence.' " Tighe, 266 F.3d at 1199 (Brunetti, J., dissenting) (quoting United States v. Williams, 891 F.2d 212, 215 (9th Cir. 1989)).

2015To hold otherwise would be " 'to hold that the enhancement of an adult criminal sentence requires a higher level of due process protection than the imposition of a juvenile sentence.' " Tighe, 266 F.3d at 1199 (Brunetti, J., dissenting) (quoting United States v. Williams, 891 F.2d 212, 215 (9th Cir. 1989)).

33
People v. Steffensgreen
illappct · 1985 · cited in 3 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2010–2011
2 sentences

2011He cites People v. Steffens, 131 Ill.

2010He cites People v. Steffens, 131 Ill.

33
People v. Stewartgreen
ill · 1988 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2025
2 sentences

2025See People v. Stewart, 123 Ill. 2d 368, 374 (1988) (“[B]y its explicit terms, Rule 604(d) states that issues not preserved in a motion to vacate a guilty plea are waived.

2023Under Rule 604(d), defendant had 30 days from the imposition of the sentence to challenge the plea by filing a motion to withdraw the plea of guilty and vacate the judgment, and “any issue not raised by the defendant in the motion to *** withdraw the plea of guilty and vacate the judgment shall be deemed waived.” See People v. Stewart 123 Ill. 2d 368, 374 (1988) (applying the forfeiture rule to postconviction proceedings as well as to appeals).

22
People v. Van Schoyckgreen
ill · 2009 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is a C

2015Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the -7- statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is

22
People v. Whitegreen
ill · 2011 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is a C

2015Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the -7- statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is

22
People v. Smithgreen
illappct · 2012 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is a C

2015Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the -7- statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is

22
People v. Robinsongreen
ill · 2008 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is a C

2015Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the -7- statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is

22
People v. Greengreen
ill · 2007 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is a C

2015Nor does making the sentence for a violation of the -7- statute a Class 4 felony or a Class 2 felony transform the offense of AUUW into a different “form.” See People v. Van Schoyck, 232 Ill. 2d 330, 337 (2009) (“Under the plain language of the statute, there is only one offense of driving under the influence. *** The enhancing factors in subsection (c) do not create a new offense, but rather serve only to enhance the punishment.”); People v. Robinson, 232 Ill. 2d 98, 112 (2008) (involuntary manslaughter statute, providing that if the victim was a family or household member then the offense is

22
People v. Sonntaggreen
illappct · 1992 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005App. 3d at 857 , 605 N.E.2d at 1066 ("[w]e are satisfied that the sentences imposed were not so interrelated as to require a new sentence hearing").

2005App. 3d at 857 , 605 N.E.2d at 1066 (“[w]e are satisfied that the sentences imposed were not so interrelated as to require a new sentence hearing”).

22
People v. Lindsaygreen
illappct · 1994 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005People v. Lindsay , 263 Ill.

2005People v. Lindsay, 263 Ill.

22
People v. Staceygreen
ill · 2000 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003People v. Stacey , 193 Ill. 2d 203, 209-10 , 737 N.E.2d 626, 629 (2000).

2003People v. Stacey , 193 Ill. 2d 203, 209-10 , 737 N.E.2d 626, 629 (2000).

22
People v. Arnared
ill · 1995 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001People v. Arna, 168 Ill. 2d 107, 113 (1995).

2001People v. Arna , 168 Ill. 2d 107, 113 (1995).

22
People v. Baileygreen
illappct · 2000 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001See Bailey, 311 Ill.App.3d at 270 , 244 Ill.Dec. 144 , 724 N.E.2d 1032 (holding that defendant waived any objection to his sentence by failing to file a postsentencing motion and that there was no other basis on which to review the sentence such as an ineffective assistance of counsel claim).

2001See Bailey, 311 Ill.App.3d at 270 , 244 Ill.Dec. 144 , 724 N.E.2d 1032 (holding that defendant waived any objection to his sentence by failing to file a postsentencing motion and that there was no other basis on which to review the sentence such as an ineffective assistance of counsel claim).

22
Cabana v. Bullockgreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
2 sentences

1999Ed. 2d 704, 716-17 , 106 S. Ct. 689, 697 (1986), for the proposition that a finding of culpability need not be made at any particular stage of the sentence hearing.

1999Ed. 2d 704, 716-17 , 106 S. Ct. 689, 697 (1986), for the proposition that a finding of culpability need not be made at any particular stage of the sentence hearing.

22
People v. Beangreen
ill · 1990 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
2 sentences

1998Once the State has met this burden of proving an aggravating factor beyond a reasonable doubt, the sentence hearing moves to a second stage in which “a weighing of aggravating and mitigating factors presented by the State and defendant is to occur, and the State has no burden of proving that the weight of these factors is such that a death penalty should be imposed.” People v. Bean, 137 Ill. 2d 65, 138 (1990).

1998Once the State has met this burden of proving an aggravating factor beyond a reasonable doubt, the sentence hearing moves to a second stage in which "a weighing of aggravating and mitigating factors presented by the State and defendant is to occur, and the State has no burden of proving that the weight of these factors is such that a death penalty should be imposed." People v. Bean, 137 Ill.2d 65, 138 , 147 Ill.Dec. 891 , 560 N.E.2d 258 (1990).

22
People v. Floresgreen
illappct · 2010 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
2 sentences

2023People v. Flores, 404 Ill.

2023People v. Flores, 404 Ill.

12
People v. Easleygreen
ill · 2000 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
11
People v. Birgegreen
ill · 2021 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
11
People v. Morrisgreen
ill · 2010 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
11
People v. Jonesgreen
illappct · 1990 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
People v. Haspreygreen
ill · 2000 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (57)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Sharpe green
ill · 2005
2 sentences

2021A defendant’s sentence is in violation of the proportionate penalties clause where the penalty imposed is “ ‘cruel, degrading, or so wholly disproportionate to the offense committed as to shock the moral sense of the community.’ ” Sharpe, 216 Ill. 2d at 487 (quoting People v. Moss, 206 Ill. 2d 503, 522 (2003)).

2020A defendant’s sentence is in violation of the proportionate penalties clause where the penalty imposed is “ ‘cruel, degrading, or so wholly disproportionate to the offense committed as to shock the moral sense of the community.’ ” Sharpe, 216 Ill. 2d at 487 (quoting People v. Moss, 206 Ill. 2d 503, 522 (2003)).

42018–2021
People v. Perruquet green
ill · 1977
2 sentences

2007The reason we review the sentence under this standard is because after seeing the evidence and viewing the defendant, the trial judge is "in a better position to determine the punishment to be imposed." Perruquet, 68 Ill. 2d at 154 .

2007The reason we review the sentence under this standard is because after seeing the evidence and viewing the defendant, the trial judge is “in a better position to determine the punishment to be imposed.” Perruquet, 68 Ill. 2d at 154 .

41979–2007
Miller v. Alabama green
scotus · 2012
2 sentences

2023ORDER ¶1 Held: Petitioner failed to make a substantial showing that the sentencing court imposed a sentence in violation of the eighth amendment under Miller v. Alabama, 567 U.S. 460 (2012), and failed to allege facts showing her delay in raising her proportionate penalties claim was not due to culpable negligence.

2021Such a sentence would be in violation of Miller v. Alabama, 567 U.S. 460 (2012) and the Illinois Supreme Court’s holding in People v. Buffer, 2019 IL 122327 and, as such, was involuntary.” -8- In the very next sentence, defendant states “Brown acknowledges that he did not raise the issue in his postconviction petition.

32021–2023
Apprendi v. New Jersey green
scotus · 2000
2 sentences

2001We are asked to examine the statutory sentencing scheme employed in this case, in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 , 147 L.

2001We are asked to examine the statutory sentencing scheme employed in this case, in light of Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 , 147 L.

32001–2001
People v. Thompson green
ill · 2004
2 sentences

2017People v. Ernest Thompson, 209 Ill. 2d 19 (2004).

2017Ernest Thompson, 209 Ill. 2d 19 .

22017–2017
People v. Davis green
ill · 1993
2 sentences

2008Davis, 156 Ill. 2d at 156 .

2008Davis, 156 Ill.2d at 156 , 189 Ill.Dec. 49 , 619 N.E.2d 750 .

22008–2008
United States v. Tek Ngo green
ca7 · 2005
2 sentences

2008Accordingly, the defendant’s sentence was in violation of the sixth amendment as it was “based upon impermissible fact[-]finding.” Ngo, 406 F.3d at 844 .

2008Accordingly, the defendant's sentence was in violation of the sixth amendment as it was "based upon impermissible fact[-]finding." Ngo, 406 F.3d at 844 .

22008–2008
People v. Foster green
ill · 1996
2 sentences

2006In People v. Foster, 171 Ill.2d 469 , 216 Ill.Dec. 565 , 665 N.E.2d 823 (1996), the defendant failed to file a motion for reconsideration of a sentence in violation of Rule 604(d).

2006In People v. Foster, 171 Ill. 2d 469 (1996), the defendant failed to file a motion for reconsideration of a sentence in violation of Rule 604(d).

22006–2006
People v. McClanahan green
ill · 2000
2 sentences

2005That sentence, which refers to stipulations to lab reports, reads as follows: “Unlike section 115—15, these stipulations properly require a defendant to make a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent decision whether he wishes to waive his right to confront the preparer of the report.” McClanahan, 191 Ill. 2d at 137-38 .

2005That sentence, which refers to stipulations to lab reports, reads as follows: “Unlike section 115–15, these stipulations properly require a defendant to make a voluntary, knowing, and intelligent decision whether he wishes to waive his right to confront the preparer of the report.” McClanahan , 191 Ill. 2d at 137-38 .

22005–2005
People v. Lee green
illappct · 2000
2 sentences

2003Lee , 318 Ill.

2003Lee, 318 Ill.

22003–2003
People v. Wilson green
ill · 1998
2 sentences

2000In an attempt to preclude the application of the rationale of Evans to the instant matter, defendant attempts to draw an analogy between the cause at bar and our prior decisions in People v. Williams, 179 Ill. 2d 331 (1997), and People v. Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d 409 (1998), wherein we held that defendants are not required to withdraw their guilty pleas prior to a sentence challenge if the sentence is “void” because it “does not conform with the statute.” Williams, 179 Ill. 2d at 333 ; Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d at 413 .

2000In an attempt to preclude the application of the rationale of Evans to the instant matter, defendant attempts to draw an analogy between the cause at bar and our prior decisions in People v. Williams, 179 Ill. 2d 331 (1997), and People v. Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d 409 (1998), wherein we held that defendants are not required to withdraw their guilty pleas prior to a sentence challenge if the sentence is “void” because it “does not conform with the statute.” Williams, 179 Ill. 2d at 333 ; Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d at 413 .

22000–2000
People v. Williams green
ill · 1997
2 sentences

2000In an attempt to preclude the application of the rationale of Evans to the instant matter, defendant attempts to draw an analogy between the cause at bar and our prior decisions in People v. Williams, 179 Ill. 2d 331 (1997), and People v. Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d 409 (1998), wherein we held that defendants are not required to withdraw their guilty pleas prior to a sentence challenge if the sentence is “void” because it “does not conform with the statute.” Williams, 179 Ill. 2d at 333 ; Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d at 413 .

2000In an attempt to preclude the application of the rationale of Evans to the instant matter, defendant attempts to draw an analogy between the cause at bar and our prior decisions in People v. Williams, 179 Ill. 2d 331 (1997), and People v. Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d 409 (1998), wherein we held that defendants are not required to withdraw their guilty pleas prior to a sentence challenge if the sentence is “void” because it “does not conform with the statute.” Williams, 179 Ill. 2d at 333 ; Wilson, 181 Ill. 2d at 413 .

22000–2000
People v. Dorsey green
ill · 2021
12026–2026
People v. Jones green
ill · 2021
12025–2025
People v. Bonds green
illappct · 2000
12025–2025
People v. Johnson green
ill · 2019
12024–2024
People v. Palmer-Smith green
illappct · 2015
12024–2024
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
12023–2023
People v. Villalobos green
illappct · 2020
12023–2023
People v. Dickey green
illappct · 2011
12023–2023
People v. Hillier green
ill · 2010
12023–2023
People v. Whitfield green
ill · 2005
12022–2022
People v. Bui green
illappct · 2008
12021–2021
People v. Buffer green
ill · 2019
12021–2021
People v. Parker green
illappct · 2019
12021–2021
People v. Jones green
illappct · 1986
12012–2012
United States v. Daniel J. Balint and James A. Ketchum green
ca7 · 2000
12012–2012
People v. Hough green
illappct · 1991
11994–1994
People v. Banks green
illappct · 1993
11994–1994
People v. Conley green
illappct · 1983
11993–1993
People v. Schutz green
illappct · 1990
11992–1992
People v. Taylor green
illappct · 1985
11989–1989
People v. Young green
illappct · 1987
11988–1988
People v. Osborn green
illappct · 1983
11985–1985
People v. Savage neutral
illappct · 1968
11981–1981
People v. Rickman green
illappct · 1979
11981–1981
People v. Taylor neutral
illappct · 1980
11981–1981
People v. Cox green
illappct · 1979
11980–1980
People v. Dukett green
ill · 1974
11979–1979
People v. Vallero green
illappct · 1978
11979–1979

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IL § 725 ILCS 5/122-1 (11) IL § 730 ILCS 5/5-8-1 (9) IL § 720 ILCS 5/9-1 (5) IL § 730 ILCS 5/5-8-4 (5) IL § 735 ILCS 5/2-1401 (5) USC § 18u.s.c.924 (5) IL § 705 ILCS 405/5-605 (4) IL § 720 ILCS 5/18-5 (4) IL § 720 ILCS 570/401 (4) IL § 725 ILCS 5/122-2.1 (4) IL § 730 ILCS 5/5-4.5-105 (4) IL § 730 ILCS 5/5-5-3.2 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

AL 132 (1890–2025) TN 106 (1976–2025) OH 95 (1992–2026) PA 93 (1919–2026) IL 92 (1909–2026) CA 84 (1898–2026) FL 72 (1947–2016) IN 64 (1880–2020) NC 38 (1796–2025) WA 37 (1918–2025) TX 34 (1927–2024) LA 33 (1917–2018) SC 33 (1975–2025) AZ 26 (1963–2024) MS 24 (1969–2018) GA 23 (1917–2021) NE 21 (1904–2021) NY 20 (1848–2023) MI 17 (1977–2023) IA 17 (1899–2021) MN 17 (1987–2025) KS 14 (1916–2025) NJ 14 (1951–2021) MA 13 (1988–2025) ID 12 (1971–2024) RI 12 (1977–2017) OR 12 (1917–2026) MT 12 (1923–2021) MO 11 (1905–2020) MD 11 (1973–2020) CO 11 (1910–2025) CT 11 (1943–2023) WI 9 (1964–2008) NH 8 (1976–2013) SD 7 (1989–2015) AK 7 (1969–2024) UT 6 (2006–2015) NM 6 (1960–2020) OK 5 (1969–2021) ME 5 (1982–2026) KY 5 (1925–2024) AR 5 (1977–1987) HI 4 (1999–2018) DE 3 (1942–2022) WY 3 (1935–1997) NV 3 (2014–2020) VA 2 (1946–2025) VI 2 (2014–2017) ND 2 (2006–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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