Harris factors (Texas) · Go Syfert
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Harris factors in Texas

73 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1961–2024 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (42)

CaseFollowedCited
Harris v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1989 · cited in 18 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1995–2013
2 sentences

1999In determining the proper harmless error standard, the court stated, ‘Without deciding whether constitutional rights have been implicated in the case at hand, we conclude the Harris test [Harris v. State, 790 S.W.2d 568, 587 (Tex.Crim.App.1989) 2 *142 ], established under the more rigorous standard, is appropriate here.” Mosley v. State, 960 S.W.2d at 204-05 .

1999In determining the proper harmless error standard, the court stated, ‘Without deciding whether constitutional rights have been implicated in the case at hand, we conclude the Harris test [Harris v. State, 790 S.W.2d 568, 587 (Tex.Crim.App.1989) 2 *142 ], established under the more rigorous standard, is appropriate here.” Mosley v. State, 960 S.W.2d at 204-05 .

1218
Snowden, Rion Phealgreen
texcrimapp · 2011 · cited in 10 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2008–2017
2 sentences

2017App. P. 44.2(a); Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 825 ; Crayton, 463 S.W.3d at 536 ; Grant, 218 S.W.3d at 234 ; Wall v. State, 286 S.W.3d 372, 376 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2008, pet. ref'd) (holding constitutional violation during closing argument of punishment phase harmless under Harris factors, which were revised in Snowden).

2015Accordingly, the State respectfully requests that this Court grant its second ground for review, and after consideration on the merits, reverse the Court of Appeals.  118 Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 821 (emphasis original). 119 Compare id. at 822-25 (reanalyzing the remaining Harris factors in light of the extent of the error found) with Oliver, slip op. at 9-16 (utilizing the Snowden factors, but finding harm under a constitutional standard despite the minimal impact of the text on the cocaine case). 120 Id. 121 See Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 825 . 20 PRAYER The State respectfully reque

410
Austin Neighborhoods Council, Inc. v. Board of Adjustmentgreen
texapp · 1982 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2014–2015
2 sentences

2015See also Austin Neighborhoods Council, Inc. v. Board of Adjustment City of Austin, 644 S. W. 2d 560, 565-566 (Tex. App.—Austin 1982, writ ref’d n.r.e.) that properly construes a titled plea to the jurisdiction as a plea in abatement.

2014See also Austin Neighborhoods Council, Inc. v. Board of Adjustment City of Austin, 644 S. W. 2d 560, 565-566 (Tex. App.—Austin 1982, writ ref’d n.r.e.) that properly construes a titled plea to the jurisdiction as a plea in abatement.

33
Lampasas v. Spring Center, Inc.green
texapp · 1999 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010See, e.g., Harris, 245 S.W.3d at 487 (because Harris established that Rotating Services was not entitled to the proceeds of the policy as a matter of law, Harris’ motion for summary judgment was sufficient to defeat Rotating Services’ claims that were added in an amended petition, filed after Harris’ motion for summary judgment); Lampasas v. Spring Ctr., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 428, 436-37 (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (holding summary judgment was proper even as to claims in an amended petition because the “amended petition merely reiterates the same essential elements in another

2010See, e.g., Harris, 245 S.W.3d at 487 (because Harris established that Rotating Services was not entitled to the proceeds of the policy as a matter of law, Harris’ motion for summary judgment was sufficient to defeat Rotating Services’ claims that were added in an amended petition, filed after Harris’ motion for summary judgment); Lampasas v. Spring Ctr., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 428, 436-37 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (holding summary judgment was proper even as to claims in an amended petition because the “amended petition merely reiterates the same essential elements in another fas

33
Rotating Services Industries, Inc. v. Harrisgreen
texapp · 2007 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010See, e.g., Harris, 245 S.W.3d at 487 (because Harris established that Rotating Services was not entitled to the proceeds of the policy as a matter of law, Harris’ motion for summary judgment was sufficient to defeat Rotating Services’ claims that were added in an amended petition, filed after Harris’ motion for summary judgment); Lampasas v. Spring Ctr., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 428, 436-37 (Tex. App. – Houston [14th Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (holding summary judgment was proper even as to claims in an amended petition because the “amended petition merely reiterates the same essential elements in another

2010See, e.g., Harris, 245 S.W.3d at 487 (because Harris established that Rotating Services was not entitled to the proceeds of the policy as a matter of law, Harris’ motion for summary judgment was sufficient to defeat Rotating Services’ claims that were added in an amended petition, filed after Harris’ motion for summary judgment); Lampasas v. Spring Ctr., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 428, 436-37 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1999, no pet.) (holding summary judgment was proper even as to claims in an amended petition because the “amended petition merely reiterates the same essential elements in another fas

33
Orona v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1990 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–2003
2 sentences

2003Thompson, 89 S.W.3d 843, 851-52 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.], 2002, pet. refd) (holding that prosecutor’s closing remarks amounted to constitutional error and required Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 44.2(a) analysis applying Harris standard); see also Orona v. State, 791 S.W.2d 125, 130 (Tex.Crim.App.1990).

2003Thompson, 89 S.W.3d 843, 851-52 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.], 2002, pet. ref'd) (holding that prosecutor's closing remarks amounted to constitutional error and required Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 44.2(a) analysis applying Harris standard); see also Orona v. State, 791 S.W.2d 125, 130 (Tex. Crim.App.1990).

23
Bell, Vaughn Raygreen
texcrimapp · 2013 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015And, the Court modified the Harris factors to include “the nature of the error, whether it was emphasized by the State, the probable implications of the error, and the weight the jury would likely have assigned to it in its deliberations.” See Bell v. State, 415 S.W.3d 278, 280 (Tex. Crim.

2015And, the Court modified the Harris factors to include “the nature of the error, whether it was emphasized by the State, the probable implications of the error, and the weight the jury would likely have assigned to it in its deliberations.” See Bell v. State, 415 S.W.3d 278, 280 (Tex. Crim.

22
Higginbotham v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1991 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–2011
2 sentences

2011The remaining Harris factors—the nature of the error (e.g., erroneous admission or exclusion of evidence, objectionable jury argument, etc.), whether it was emphasized by the State, the probable implications of the error, and the weight the jury would likely have 30 807 S.W.2d 732, 739-40 (Tex. Crim.

2011The remaining Harris factors—the nature of the error (e.g., erroneous admission or exclusion of evidence, objectionable jury argument, etc.), whether it was emphasized by the State, the probable implications of the error, and the weight the jury would likely have 30 807 S.W.2d 732, 739-40 (Tex. Crim.

22
In Re Alford Chevrolet-Geogreen
tex · 1999 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010See Alford Chevroleir-Geo, 997 S.W.2d at 181 (holding that although trial court has broad discretion to define scope of discovery, it can abuse its discretion by acting unreasonably).

2010See Alford Chevrolet-Geo , 997 S.W.2d at 181 (holding that although trial court has broad discretion to define scope of discovery, it can abuse its discretion by acting unreasonably).

22
Mayhew v. Town of Sunnyvalegreen
tex · 1998 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005See Mayhew , 964 S.W.2d at 939 (finding no equal protection violation where denial of development application was clearly rationally related to Town’s concerns regarding urbanization effects of development).

2005See Mayhew , 964 S.W.2d at 939 (finding no equal protection violation where denial of development application was clearly rationally related to Town’s concerns regarding urbanization effects of development).

22
Thompson v. Stategreen
texapp · 2002 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Thompson, 89 S.W.3d 843, 851-52 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.], 2002, pet. refd) (holding that prosecutor’s closing remarks amounted to constitutional error and required Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 44.2(a) analysis applying Harris standard); see also Orona v. State, 791 S.W.2d 125, 130 (Tex.Crim.App.1990).

2003Thompson, 89 S.W.3d 843, 851-52 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.], 2002, pet. ref'd) (holding that prosecutor's closing remarks amounted to constitutional error and required Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 44.2(a) analysis applying Harris standard); see also Orona v. State, 791 S.W.2d 125, 130 (Tex. Crim.App.1990).

22
Mason v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2010 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2013
2 sentences

2013The court has recently held that the Harris factors are not helpful in Rule 44.2(b) analyses, and particularly the factor of “whether declaring the error harmless would encourage the State to repeat it with impunity.” Mason v. State, 322 S.W.3d 251 , 257 n.10 (Tex. Crim.

2013The court has recently held that the Harris factors are not helpful in Rule 44.2(b) analyses, and particularly the factor of “whether declaring the error harmless would encourage the State to repeat it with impunity.” Mason v. State, 322 S.W.3d 251 , 257 n.10 (Tex. Crim.

14
Allen v. Allengreen
tex · 1986 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Cf. Allen v. Allen, 717 S.W.2d 311, 312 (Tex. 1986) (“The absence of any reference to pleaded alternative grounds of recovery does not render an order intrinsically interlocutory.

11
Burlington Industries, Inc. v. Ellerthgreen
scotus · 1998 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023See Burlington Indus., Inc. v. Ellerth, 524 U.S. 742, 751 (1998) (“Cases based on threats which are carried out are referred to often as quid pro quo cases, as distinct from bothersome attentions or sexual remarks that are sufficiently severe or pervasive to create a hostile work environment.”). –7– harassment and failed to take prompt remedial action.

11
Rogers, Williamgreen
texcrimapp · 2018 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See Rogers, 550 S.W.3d at 193 ; Barrios, 389 S.W.3d at 393 .

11
Threadgill v. Stategreen
texapp · 2003 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020See Threadgill v. State, 120 S.W.3d 871, 872 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2003, no pet.) (holding that agreement to cap on punishment is plea bargain for purposes of Rule 25.2).

11
Carpenter v. Cimarron Hydrocarbons Corp.green
tex · 2002 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Carpenter v. Cimarron Hydrocarbons Corp., 98 S.W.3d 682, 688 (Tex. 2002) (no abuse of discretion in disallowing late response where movant failed to offer any explanation demonstrating mistake or accident); Stierwalt, 499 S.W.3d at 191 (no abuse of discretion in denying continuance of summary judgment hearing where plaintiff waited until three days before hearing to seek continuance to obtain discovery it knew, a month before filing 8 its motion, was necessary to defend the summary judgment motion).

11
Jamie Stierwalt and Arnold Lee Stierwalt, Jr. v. FFE Transportation Services, Inc., Conwell Corporation, Frozen Food Express Industries, Inc., and Jeffrey Preston Leargreen
texapp · 2016 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Carpenter v. Cimarron Hydrocarbons Corp., 98 S.W.3d 682, 688 (Tex. 2002) (no abuse of discretion in disallowing late response where movant failed to offer any explanation demonstrating mistake or accident); Stierwalt, 499 S.W.3d at 191 (no abuse of discretion in denying continuance of summary judgment hearing where plaintiff waited until three days before hearing to seek continuance to obtain discovery it knew, a month before filing 8 its motion, was necessary to defend the summary judgment motion).

11
Sharon Huston v. United Parcel Service, Inc.green
texapp · 2014 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020See Huston, 434 S.W.3d at 636 (appellant bears burden to bring forward on appeal sufficient record to show error committee by trial court).

11
Wall v. Stategreen
texapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017App. P. 44.2(a); Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 825 ; Crayton, 463 S.W.3d at 536 ; Grant, 218 S.W.3d at 234 ; Wall v. State, 286 S.W.3d 372, 376 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2008, pet. ref'd) (holding constitutional violation during closing argument of punishment phase harmless under Harris factors, which were revised in Snowden).

11
Thompson v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015See Thompson, 9 S.W.3d at 813 (noting that failure to make a showing of either deficient performance or sufficient prejudice defeats an ineffectiveness claim).

11
INA of Texas v. Bryantgreen
tex · 1985 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015McCool’s affidavit was not properly before the trial court on the motions for summary judgment.”); INA of Tex. v. Bryant, 686 S.W.2d 614, 615 (Tex. 1985) (“Bryant’s response to INA’s motion for summary judgment was not timely filed, and nothing appears of record to indicate that the late filing was 2 Although Harris’s motion represents that her response was filed by agreement, her motion is not signed by the defendants.

11
Sonnier v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1996 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015These failure further hamstrung Harris's defense by limiting the effectiveness of counsel's arguments against the introduction of the unduly prejudicial photographs of Carlos Gallardo, which photographs were admitted into evidence during Dr. Quinton'S direct examination. (59 RR at 292.) At a pretrial 25 See Part C-l, ante. 93 hearing, the trial court itself recognized these depictions to be "gruesome," yet it rationalized their admission upon musing, "that's what happens when you have a murder trial." (55 RR at 14.) To be sure, "a trial court does not err merely because it admits into evidence

11
Gary Wayne Wilson v. Stategreen
texapp · 2014 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015See Wilson v. State, State ___ S.W.3d ___, 2014 WL 6601218 at *5 (Tex.App.– Houston [1st Dist.] November 20, 2014, pet. filed)..

11
Ford Motor Co. v. Castillogreen
tex · 2009 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Clay v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
King Ranch, Inc. v. Chapmangreen
tex · 2003 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
11
United States v. Mechanikgreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
11
Wall v. Stategreen
texapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
11
Cardenas v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2000 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Wilkins v. Methodist Health Care Systemgreen
tex · 2005 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Russeau v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Kniatt v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Jackson v. Stategreen
texapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Ex Parte Batesgreen
texcrimapp · 1998 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Mosley v. Stategreen
texapp · 1997 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
11
Burroughs Wellcome Co. v. Cryegreen
tex · 1995 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
Hubbard v. Stategreen
texapp · 1995 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
11
Cedillo v. Stategreen
texapp · 1995 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
11
Wilkens v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1992 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (1)

CaseNegativeCited
Mason v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2010 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2011–2013
2 sentences

2013The court has recently held that the Harris factors are not helpful in Rule 44.2(b) analyses, and particularly the factor of “whether declaring the error harmless would encourage the State to repeat it with impunity.” Mason v. State, 322 S.W.3d 251 , 257 n.10 (Tex. Crim.

2013The court has recently held that the Harris factors are not helpful in Rule 44.2(b) analyses, and particularly the factor of “whether declaring the error harmless would encourage the State to repeat it with impunity.” Mason v. State, 322 S.W.3d 251 , 257 n.10 (Tex. Crim.

14

Also cited on this issue (26)

CaseCitedYears
VanNortrick v. State green
texcrimapp · 2007
2 sentences

2010VanNortrick, 227 S.W.3d at 709 .

2010VanNortrick, 227 S.W.3d at 709 .

32010–2010
Judwin Properties, Inc. v. Griggs & Harrison green
texapp · 1995
2 sentences

2007Fa rah, 927 S.W.2d at 671-72 ; Judwin Props., Inc., 911 S.W.2d at 502 .

2007Farah , 927 S.W.2d at 671–72; Judwin Props., Inc. , 911 S.W.2d at 502 .

22007–2007
Lidio Barrios v. State green
texapp · 2012
1 sentence

2022See Rogers, 550 S.W.3d at 193 ; Barrios, 389 S.W.3d at 393 .

12022–2022
Granados v. State green
texapp · 1992
1 sentence

2018Confronted with Harris’ claim that he appeared to be calling the shots, he replied: “most people look at it: You’re the big guy, you’re in charge.” Id. 16/ For example, it expressed skepticism that he was in the downtown/6th Street area for about 5 hours (10 p.m. to around 3 a.m.), past when the bars closed, but insisted he did not drink any alcohol or go into any bars, and his testimony that he only walked around and talked with friends and acquaintances.

12018–2018
Paul Anthony Crayton v. State green
texapp · 2015
1 sentence

2017App. P. 44.2(a); Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 825 ; Crayton, 463 S.W.3d at 536 ; Grant, 218 S.W.3d at 234 ; Wall v. State, 286 S.W.3d 372, 376 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2008, pet. ref'd) (holding constitutional violation during closing argument of punishment phase harmless under Harris factors, which were revised in Snowden).

12017–2017
Grant v. State green
texapp · 2007
1 sentence

2017App. P. 44.2(a); Snowden, 353 S.W.3d at 825 ; Crayton, 463 S.W.3d at 536 ; Grant, 218 S.W.3d at 234 ; Wall v. State, 286 S.W.3d 372, 376 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2008, pet. ref'd) (holding constitutional violation during closing argument of punishment phase harmless under Harris factors, which were revised in Snowden).

12017–2017
Garner v. Fidelity Bank N.A. green
texapp · 2008
12014–2014
Riley, Billy Dee Jr. green
texcrimapp · 2012
12013–2013
Scott v. State green
texcrimapp · 2007
12011–2011
Wall v. State green
texcrimapp · 2006
12008–2008
Sorto v. Texas green
scotus · 2006
12007–2007
Wyatt v. State green
texcrimapp · 2000
12007–2007
Farah v. Mafrige & Kormanik, P.C. green
texapp · 1996
12007–2007
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
12000–2000
Arcila v. State green
texcrimapp · 1992
11997–1997
Massey v. State green
texapp · 1996
11997–1997
Montgomery v. State green
texcrimapp · 1991
11997–1997
Kelly v. State green
texapp · 1995
11996–1996
Denton v. State green
texapp · 1995
11996–1996
McMillian v. State green
texapp · 1994
11996–1996
Norman v. State green
texapp · 1993
11995–1995
Cook v. State green
texcrimapp · 1991
11993–1993
Satterwhite v. Texas green
scotus · 1988
11993–1993
Sodipo v. State green
texcrimapp · 1991
11992–1992
Hooks v. Bridgewater green
tex · 1921
11976–1976
Williams v. Pouns green
tex · 1877
11961–1961

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Fam. Code § 157.318 (4) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 12.42 (4) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 19.03 (4) TX § Tex. Fam. Code § 154.005 (3) TX § Tex. Fam. Code § 157.316 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 1.07 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 19.02 (3) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 29.03 (3) TX § Tex. Prop. Code § 115.001 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 73 (1961–2024) GA 60 (1976–2026) CA 58 (1973–2026) OH 35 (2003–2026) IL 33 (1975–2026) WI 23 (1971–2026) IN 19 (1996–2020) MS 19 (1994–2025) FL 19 (1985–2025) WA 17 (1977–2018) PA 14 (1968–2024) MD 13 (1970–2019) AR 13 (1977–2026) AL 11 (1999–2024) KS 10 (1978–2026) KY 9 (1947–2023) NE 8 (1983–2024) DC 8 (1990–2003) NC 8 (1983–2024) ID 8 (2000–2024) VA 8 (1999–2026) MI 8 (1982–2024) TN 7 (1997–2022) NJ 7 (1975–2019) IA 7 (2014–2023) DE 6 (1980–2022) MO 6 (1964–2023) UT 5 (2004–2025) NV 5 (1970–2017) NY 4 (1982–2005) LA 3 (1995–2016) CO 3 (2016–2025) MA 3 (1976–2012) ND 3 (2011–2025) MT 3 (1999–2021) SC 3 (2012–2022) WY 2 (2006–2015) OR 2 (1962–1985) MN 2 (1968–1977)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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