8 Pennsylvania opinions name it 3 courts 1973–2020 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Commonwealth v. Vandivnergreen2 sentences2020In Commonwealth v. Vandivner, [] 962 A.2d 1170, 1181 ([Pa.] 2009), [our supreme - 20 - J. 2017In Commonwealth v. Vandivner, 962 A.2d 1170, 1181 (Pa. 2009), we observed that “the very word negotiation posits the participation of two parties and not unilateral conduct,” and specifically declared that: Of primary importance in assessing an accused's subjective expectation of negotiating a plea is whether the Commonwealth showed an interest in participating in such discussions. | 2 | 2 |
Commonwealth v. Callowaygreen2 sentences2020Commonwealth v. Calloway, [] 459 A.2d 795, 800-801 ([Pa.Super.] 1983) (adopting the Fifth Circuit’s two-tiered analysis in United States v. Robertson, 582 F.2d 1356 (5th Cir. 1978), for determining whether plea negotiations are underway). 2017Commonwealth v. Calloway, 459 A.2d 795, 800-01 (Pa. Super. 1983) (adopting the Fifth Circuit’s two-tiered analysis in U.S. v. Robertson, 582 F.2d 1356 (5th Cir. 1978), for determining whether plea [J-63-2016] - 22 negotiations are underway). | 2 | 2 |
Commonwealth v. Hubbardred2 sentences1983Furthermore, in assessing claims of ineffectiveness of counsel, we must examine the PCHA record in light of the two-tiered analysis enunciated in Commonwealth v. Hubbard, 472 Pa. 259, 277-278 , 372 A.2d 687, 695-696 (1977). 1983Furthermore, in assessing claims of ineffectiveness of counsel, we must examine the PCHA record in light of the two-tiered analysis enunciated in Commonwealth v. Hubbard, 472 Pa. 259, 277-278 , 372 A.2d 687, 695-696 (1977). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
United States v. Andrew Jackson Robertson
green
2 sentences2020Commonwealth v. Calloway, [] 459 A.2d 795, 800-801 ([Pa.Super.] 1983) (adopting the Fifth Circuit’s two-tiered analysis in United States v. Robertson, 582 F.2d 1356 (5th Cir. 1978), for determining whether plea negotiations are underway). 2017Commonwealth v. Calloway, 459 A.2d 795, 800-01 (Pa. Super. 1983) (adopting the Fifth Circuit’s two-tiered analysis in U.S. v. Robertson, 582 F.2d 1356 (5th Cir. 1978), for determining whether plea [J-63-2016] - 22 negotiations are underway). | 2 | 2017–2020 |
LaCourt v. Commonwealth
green
2 sentences1987In LaCourt v. Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, 87 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 384 , 488 A.2d 70 (1985), this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee has been afforded effective assistance of counsel. 1987In LaCourt v. Pennsylvania Board of Probation and Parole, 87 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 384 , 488 A.2d 70 (1985), this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee has been afforded effective assistance of counsel. | 2 | 1986–1987 |
In Re CLG
green
1 sentence2015Rather, the court, which discussed only subsection (a)(8), intertwined its discussion of the considerations under subsection (a)(8) and (b), while stating that it engaged in the two-tiered analysis set forth in In re C.L.G., 956 A.2d at 1009 . | 1 | 2015–2015 |
In re Adoption of S.P.
green
1 sentence2015We will focus our discussion on subsection (a)(2), which does not have a needs and welfare element. - 11 - J-S49031-15 In re Adoption of S.P., 47 A.3d at 827 . | 1 | 2015–2015 |
C & a Carbone, Inc. v. Town of Clarkstown
green
2 sentences1998If so, the act is “per se invalid, save in a narrow class of cases in which the [state] can demonstrate, under rigorous scrutiny, that it has no other means to advance a legitimate local interest.” C & A Carbone, Inc., v. Clarkstown, 511 U.S. 383, 392 , 114 S.Ct. 1677 , 128 L.Ed.2d 399 (1994). 1998If so, the act is “per se invalid, save in a narrow class of cases in which the [state] can demonstrate, under rigorous scrutiny, that it has no other means to advance a legitimate local interest.” C & A Carbone, Inc., v. Clarkstown, 511 U.S. 383, 392 , 114 S.Ct. 1677 , 128 L.Ed.2d 399 (1994). | 1 | 1998–1998 |
Commonwealth ex rel. Rambeau v. Rundle
green
2 sentences1986O’Brien, noted the importance of counsel assistance to a parolee when he recognized that the parole revocation proceeding is the very last contact the parolee has with the Board before “his cell door is slammed shut, perhaps for life.” 455 Pa. at 18 , 314 A.2d at 847 (quoting Commonwealth v. Johnson, 428 Pa. 210 , 236 A.2d 805 [1968]). *69 In LaCourt , this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee is entitled to relief based upon counsels alleged ineffective performance. 1986O’Brien, noted the importance of counsel assistance to a parolee when he recognized that the parole revocation proceeding is the very last contact the parolee has with the Board before “his cell door is slammed shut, perhaps for life.” 455 Pa. at 18 , 314 A.2d at 847 (quoting Commonwealth v. Johnson, 428 Pa. 210 , 236 A.2d 805 [1968]). *69 In LaCourt , this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee is entitled to relief based upon counsels alleged ineffective performance. | 1 | 1986–1986 |
Commonwealth v. Johnson
green
2 sentences1986O’Brien, noted the importance of counsel assistance to a parolee when he recognized that the parole revocation proceeding is the very last contact the parolee has with the Board before “his cell door is slammed shut, perhaps for life.” 455 Pa. at 18 , 314 A.2d at 847 (quoting Commonwealth v. Johnson, 428 Pa. 210 , 236 A.2d 805 [1968]). *69 In LaCourt , this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee is entitled to relief based upon counsels alleged ineffective performance. 1986O’Brien, noted the importance of counsel assistance to a parolee when he recognized that the parole revocation proceeding is the very last contact the parolee has with the Board before “his cell door is slammed shut, perhaps for life.” 455 Pa. at 18 , 314 A.2d at 847 (quoting Commonwealth v. Johnson, 428 Pa. 210 , 236 A.2d 805 [1968]). *69 In LaCourt , this Court adopted a two-tiered test for determining whether a parolee is entitled to relief based upon counsels alleged ineffective performance. | 1 | 1986–1986 |
Weber v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co.
green
2 sentences1973In Weber v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Company, 406 U.S. 164 , 92 S. Ct. 1400 (1972), Mr. Justice POWELL examined the two-tiered test and concluded that neither standard would be strictly applied. 1973In Weber v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Company, 406 U.S. 164 , 92 S. Ct. 1400 (1972), Mr. Justice POWELL examined the two-tiered test and concluded that neither standard would be strictly applied. | 1 | 1973–1973 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.