6 North Dakota opinions name it 1 courts 1970–1988 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by North Dakota courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No positive-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Dakota. | ||
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Dakota. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Wisconsin v. Yoder
green
2 sentences1982Braunfeld v. Brown, supra; Prince v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, supra; State v. Shaver, supra. In State v. Shaver, supra, after an examination of United States Supreme Court decisions involving free exercise issues under the First Amendment, we applied the constitutional analysis and approach utilized in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972), and Sherbert v. Verner, supra, to resolve a conflict between the state’s interest in the education of its youth and the fundamental rights and interests protected by the free exercise clause of the First Amendment and 1982Braunfeld v. Brown, supra; Prince v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, supra; State v. Shaver, supra. In State v. Shaver, supra, after an examination of United States Supreme Court decisions involving free exercise issues under the First Amendment, we applied the constitutional analysis and approach utilized in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972), and Sherbert v. Verner, supra, to resolve a conflict between the state’s interest in the education of its youth and the fundamental rights and interests protected by the free exercise clause of the First Amendment and | 4 | 1980–1988 |
State v. Shaver
green
2 sentences1982Braunfeld v. Brown, supra; Prince v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, supra; State v. Shaver, supra. In State v. Shaver, supra, after an examination of United States Supreme Court decisions involving free exercise issues under the First Amendment, we applied the constitutional analysis and approach utilized in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972), and Sherbert v. Verner, supra, to resolve a conflict between the state’s interest in the education of its youth and the fundamental rights and interests protected by the free exercise clause of the First Amendment and 1982Braunfeld v. Brown, supra; Prince v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, supra; State v. Shaver, supra. In State v. Shaver, supra, after an examination of United States Supreme Court decisions involving free exercise issues under the First Amendment, we applied the constitutional analysis and approach utilized in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972), and Sherbert v. Verner, supra, to resolve a conflict between the state’s interest in the education of its youth and the fundamental rights and interests protected by the free exercise clause of the First Amendment and | 3 | 1982–1988 |
State v. Rivinius
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 2 | 1986–1988 |
Cele v. Kinney
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 2 | 1986–1988 |
Silver v. Woolf
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 2 | 1986–1988 |
Tassone v. United States
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 2 | 1986–1988 |
State v. Patzer
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 1 | 1988–1988 |
Grace v. Heartland Transportation, Inc.
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 1 | 1988–1988 |
Elizey v. Ohio
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 1 | 1988–1988 |
Molloy v. Molloy
green
2 sentences1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). 1988Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 , 92 S.Ct. 1526 , 32 L.Ed.2d 15 (1972); State v. Patzer, 382 N.W.2d 631 (N.D.1986), cert. denied 479 U.S. 825 , 107 S.Ct. 99 , 93 L.Ed.2d 50 (1986); State v. Rivinius, 328 N.W.2d 220 (N.D.1982), cert. denied 460 U.S. 1070 , 103 S.Ct. 1525 , 75 L.Ed.2d 948 (1983); State v. Shaver, 294 N.W.2d 883 (N.D.1980). | 1 | 1988–1988 |
Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security Division
green
2 sentences1982Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security Division, 450 U.S. 707 , 101 S.Ct. 1425 , 67 L.Ed.2d 624 (1981). 1982Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security Division, 450 U.S. 707 , 101 S.Ct. 1425 , 67 L.Ed.2d 624 (1981). | 1 | 1982–1982 |
Everson v. Board of Ed. of Ewing
green
2 sentences1980Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1 , 67 S.Ct. 504 , 91 L.Ed. 711 , 168 A.L.R. 1392 (1946). 1980Everson v. Board of Education, 330 U.S. 1 , 67 S.Ct. 504 , 91 L.Ed. 711 , 168 A.L.R. 1392 (1946). | 1 | 1980–1980 |
Braunfeld v. Brown
green
2 sentences1970Id., pp. 610, 616, 81 S.Ct. 1144 . 1970Id., pp. 610, 616, 81 S.Ct. 1144 . | 1 | 1970–1970 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.