invalid requirement (Virginia) · Go Syfert
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invalid requirement in Virginia

6 Virginia opinions name it 2 courts 1852–1998 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Virginia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (2)

CaseFollowedCited
Edwards v. Arizonagreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
2 sentences

1998See Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484-87 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 (holding that although officers advised him of his rights immediately prior to the interrogation, Edwards’s waiver of his previously invoked right was invalid); Roberson, 486 U.S. at 678-82 , 108 S.Ct. 2093 (finding an invalid waiver where the accused, who had invoked his right to counsel, made incriminating statements when he was later approached by another officer and fully advised of his rights).

1998See Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484-87 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 (holding that although officers advised him of his rights immediately prior to the interrogation, Edwards’s waiver of his previously invoked right was invalid); Roberson, 486 U.S. at 678-82 , 108 S.Ct. 2093 (finding an invalid waiver where the accused, who had invoked his right to counsel, made incriminating statements when he was later approached by another officer and fully advised of his rights).

11
Sharp v. Commonwealthgreen
va · 1972 · cited in 1 Virginia opinions naming this issue, 1978–1978
2 sentences

1978Sharp v. Commonwealth, 213 Va. 269, 272 , 192 S.E.2d 217, 219 (1972).

1978Sharp v. Commonwealth, 213 Va. 269, 272 , 192 S.E.2d 217, 219 (1972).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Virginia. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Bull v. Read neutral
va · 1855
2 sentences

1883Bull v. Read, 13 Gratt. 78 ; Eyre v. Jacob, sheriff, 14 Gratt. 423 ; Redd v. Supervisors, &c., 31 Gratt. 697 -8; Cooley on Taxation, 546, note 1.

1852Blanton v. Southern, etc., Co., 77 Va. 335 ; Goddin v. Crump, 8 Leigh 120 ; Bull v. Read, 13 Gratt. 78 ; Eyre v. Jacob, 14 Gratt. 423 ; Redd v. Supervisors, 31 Gratt. 697 .

41852–1883
Blanton v. Southern Fertilizing Co. green
va · 1883
2 sentences

1852Blanton v. Southern, etc., Co., 77 Va. 335 ; Goddin v. Crump, 8 Leigh 120 ; Bull v. Read, 13 Gratt. 78 ; Eyre v. Jacob, 14 Gratt. 423 ; Redd v. Supervisors, 31 Gratt. 697 .

1852Blanton v. Southern, etc., Co., 77 Va. 335 ; Goddin v. Crump, 8 Leigh 120 ; Bull v. Read, 13 Gratt. 78 ; Eyre v. Jacob, 14 Gratt. 423 ; Redd v. Supervisors, 31 Gratt. 697 .

31852–1852
Arizona v. Roberson green
scotus · 1988
2 sentences

1998See Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484-87 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 (holding that although officers advised him of his rights immediately prior to the interrogation, Edwards’s waiver of his previously invoked right was invalid); Roberson, 486 U.S. at 678-82 , 108 S.Ct. 2093 (finding an invalid waiver where the accused, who had invoked his right to counsel, made incriminating statements when he was later approached by another officer and fully advised of his rights).

1998See Edwards, 451 U.S. at 484-87 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 (holding that although officers advised him of his rights immediately prior to the interrogation, Edwards’s waiver of his previously invoked right was invalid); Roberson, 486 U.S. at 678-82 , 108 S.Ct. 2093 (finding an invalid waiver where the accused, who had invoked his right to counsel, made incriminating statements when he was later approached by another officer and fully advised of his rights).

11998–1998

Where else courts name it

TX 56 (1955–2025) NY 44 (1909–2025) CA 36 (1928–2025) FL 25 (1958–2026) OH 24 (1976–2026) IL 22 (1983–2024) LA 18 (1971–2019) CO 18 (1993–2026) ID 16 (1987–2025) OR 16 (1983–2026) MI 15 (1967–2023) PA 15 (1939–2021) MD 13 (1937–2017) MN 12 (1960–2026) WA 12 (1897–2024) WI 9 (1975–2022) AZ 8 (1935–2024) CT 8 (1993–2022) MO 7 (1915–1998) IN 7 (1976–2023) VA 6 (1852–1998) OK 6 (1933–1985) HI 5 (1973–2018) NV 5 (1998–2025) NJ 5 (1959–2026) AL 5 (1898–2016) SD 4 (2007–2025) TN 4 (1940–2009) MA 4 (1983–2020) VT 3 (1987–2016) WV 3 (1946–2014) ME 3 (1985–2012) IA 3 (1976–2014) AR 2 (1988–2021) MS 2 (2010–2021) KS 2 (1985–2022) NM 2 (2001–2006) NC 2 (1989–1997) KY 2 (1928–1931) AK 2 (1975–1996) NH 2 (1977–2006) ND 2 (2006–2006) GA 2 (1989–2003)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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