objective reasonableness test (Tennessee) · Go Syfert
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objective reasonableness test in Tennessee

5 Tennessee opinions name it 2 courts 1998–2004 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Tennessee courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Gene Autrey Adams v. Paul Metivagreen
ca6 · 1994 · cited in 2 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004In Harlow, the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d 375, 386 (6th Cir.1994); Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386 (6th Cir.1994). 1

2004In Harlow , the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 457 U.S. 800 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 , 73 L.Ed.2d 396 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d at 161 ; Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386

22
Sherman L.G. Noble v. Janice Schmitt and Connie Stevensgreen
ca6 · 1996 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004In Harlow , the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 457 U.S. 800 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 , 73 L.Ed.2d 396 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d at 161 ; Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386

11
Graham v. Connorgreen
scotus · 1989 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004Thus, the mere fact that the defendant believes that his conduct is justified would not suffice to justify his conduct.” In Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386, 396-97 , 109 S. Ct. 1865, 1872 (1989), a case involving excessive force under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 , the United States Supreme Court explained that the Fourth Amendment’s objective reasonableness standard must be evaluated “from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight” and “must embody the allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split-second judgments -- i

2004Thus, the mere fact that the defendant believes that his conduct is justified would not suffice to justify his conduct.” In Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386, 396-97 , 109 S. Ct. 1865, 1872 (1989), a case involving excessive force under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 , the United States Supreme Court explained that the Fourth Amendment’s objective reasonableness standard must be evaluated “from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight” and “must embody the allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split-second judgments -- i

11
Strickland v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
1 sentence

2000See Strickland, 466 U.S. at 691 , 104 S. Ct. [at] 2052.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Tennessee. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Harlow v. Fitzgerald green
scotus · 1982
2 sentences

2004In Harlow , the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 457 U.S. 800 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 , 73 L.Ed.2d 396 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d at 161 ; Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386

2004In Harlow , the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 457 U.S. 800 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 , 73 L.Ed.2d 396 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d at 161 ; Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386

31998–2004
Spurlock v. Satterfield green
ca6 · 1999
2 sentences

2004In Harlow, the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d 375, 386 (6th Cir.1994); Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386 (6th Cir.1994). 1

2004In Harlow , the Supreme Court articulated the test for qualified immunity and stated that “government officials performing discretionary functions generally are shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” Id. at 818 , 457 U.S. 800 , 102 S.Ct. 2727 , 73 L.Ed.2d 396 (abandoning the subjective good faith approach to addressing qualified immunity for the more objective reasonableness test); see also Noble, 87 F.3d at 161 ; Adams v. Metiva, 31 F.3d 375, 386

22004–2004
Scott v. Henrich green
ca9 · 1994
1 sentence

2004For example, in Scott v. Henrich, 39 F.3d 912 (9th Cir. 1994), a wife sued police officers for excessive force after they shot and killed her husband, who had barricaded himself in an apartment building.

12004–2004

Where else courts name it

CA 34 (1996–2026) NJ 31 (1988–2026) OH 22 (1990–2026) TX 14 (1992–2024) MD 13 (1998–2022) NY 12 (1992–2025) KS 11 (1997–2024) NM 11 (1995–2025) WA 9 (2000–2026) VA 8 (2010–2025) CO 8 (1990–2012) MI 7 (1993–2026) IA 7 (2008–2022) GA 6 (1993–2026) ID 6 (1991–2025) IN 6 (1975–2020) CT 6 (1992–2010) LA 6 (1994–2016) OR 6 (2005–2024) FL 6 (1997–2018) AZ 5 (2012–2022) TN 5 (1998–2004) IL 5 (2011–2026) SD 5 (1990–2000) UT 5 (2006–2020) MA 5 (1987–2021) NC 4 (1991–2025) OK 4 (2002–2010) WV 4 (1993–2021) ME 4 (2006–2026) NV 3 (2015–2015) DC 3 (1994–2022) WI 2 (2018–2026) MT 2 (1992–2015) VT 2 (2010–2010) PA 2 (1990–2017) RI 2 (2020–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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