72 Ohio opinions name it 5 courts 1965–2026 15 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
State v. Newkirkgreen2 sentences2009We recognized in Gustafson that both administrative regulation and criminal prosecution play a part in ensuring safety. {¶ 26} Furthermore, we have held that “[i]n Ohio, a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege, and not an absolute property right.” Doyle v. Ohio Bur. of Motor Vehicles (1990), 51 Ohio St.3d 46 , 554 N.E.2d 97 , paragraph two of the syllabus. “ ‘The state has the right under its sovereign power to control automobile traffic by reasonable regulations of the circumstances under which its citizens may be licensed to operate a motor vehicle and to adopt appropriate provis 2009We recognized in Gustafson that both administrative regulation and criminal prosecution play a part in ensuring safety. {¶ 26} Furthermore, we have held that “[i]n Ohio, a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege, and not an absolute property right.” Doyle v. Ohio Bur. of Motor Vehicles (1990), 51 Ohio St.3d 46 , 554 N.E.2d 97 , paragraph two of the syllabus. “ ‘The state has the right under its sovereign power to control automobile traffic by reasonable regulations of the circumstances under which its citizens may be licensed to operate a motor vehicle and to adopt appropriate provis | 3 | 6 |
Doyle v. Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehiclesgreen2 sentences2015Nonetheless, “[i]n Ohio, a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege, and not an absolute property right.” Doyle v. Ohio Bur. of Motor Vehicles, 51 Ohio St.3d 46 , 554 N.E.2d 97 (1990), paragraph two of the syllabus. 2015Nonetheless, “[i]n Ohio, a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege, and not an absolute property right.” Doyle v. Ohio Bur. of Motor Vehicles, 51 Ohio St.3d 46 , 554 N.E.2d 97 (1990), paragraph two of the syllabus. | 2 | 13 |
Wilsch v. Bencargreen2 sentences1983ConnoRS, P.J., and Handwork, J., concur. 1 R.C. 4511.19 states in relevant part: “No person who is under the influence of alcohol * * * shall operate any vehicle, * * * within this state.” 2 It is clear that in Ohio, “a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege and not a property right.” State v. Newkirk (1968), 21 Ohio App. 2d 160, 165 [ 50 O.O.2d 253 ]; Wilsch v. Bencar (1966), 7 Ohio App. 2d 165, 167 [ 36 O.O.2d 305 ], 3 Appellant also contends that an Ohio court is without the power to suspend or revoke a nonresident’s foreign-issued driver’s license. 1983ConnoRS, P.J., and Handwork, J., concur. 1 R.C. 4511.19 states in relevant part: “No person who is under the influence of alcohol * * * shall operate any vehicle, * * * within this state.” 2 It is clear that in Ohio, “a license to operate a motor vehicle is a privilege and not a property right.” State v. Newkirk (1968), 21 Ohio App. 2d 160, 165 [ 50 O.O.2d 253 ]; Wilsch v. Bencar (1966), 7 Ohio App. 2d 165, 167 [ 36 O.O.2d 305 ], 3 Appellant also contends that an Ohio court is without the power to suspend or revoke a nonresident’s foreign-issued driver’s license. | 1 | 2 |
State v. Brashergreen1 sentence2026Tr. 18:13-16; see State v. Brasher, 2022-Ohio-4703, ¶ 15 , citing State v. Danison, 2005-Ohio-781 , syllabus (“‘An order of restitution imposed by the sentencing court on an offender for a felony is part of the sentence.’”). | 1 | 1 |
State v. Powellgreen1 sentence2025In contrast, when this court reviews a challenge to the manifest weight of the evidence, it must “review the entire record, weigh the evidence, consider the credibility of the witnesses, and determine whether the trier of fact clearly lost its way and created a manifest miscarriage of justice.” State v. Powell, 2020-Ohio-4283, ¶ 16 (1st Dist.), citing State v. Thompkins, 1997-Ohio-52, ¶ 25 . {¶20} D.L. was adjudicated delinquent for carrying a concealed weapon in violation of R.C. 2923.12(A)(2), which provides that “[n]o person shall knowingly carry or have, concealed on the person’s person or | 1 | 1 |
State v. Barbergreen1 sentence2025R.C. 2923.12(C)(2) and 2923.16(F)(5)(a); State v. Barber, 2025-Ohio-1193, ¶ 24 (1st Dist.). | 1 | 1 |
State v. Logangreen1 sentence2025The trial court imposed a one-year sentence for the firearm specification and two years’ community control for the attempt to have weapons while under a disability. {¶ 6} The State appealed the trial court’s decision to the Eighth District, arguing that R.C. 2929.13(F)(8) required the trial court to impose a prison term for the attempt offense. 2023-Ohio-1135, ¶ 1 (8th Dist.). | 1 | 1 |
Wingate v. Hordgegreen1 sentence2025Wingate v. Hordge, 60 Ohio St.2d 55, 58 (1979). {¶12} R.C. 4506.15 states, in pertinent part: (A) No person who holds a commercial driver’s license or commercial driver’s license temporary instruction permit or who operates a motor vehicle for which a commercial driver’s license or permit is required shall do any of the following: *** (6) Drive a motor vehicle in violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a municipal OVI ordinance as defined in section 4511.181 of the Revised Code; (7) Use a motor vehicle in the commission of a felony[.] {¶13} R.C. 4506.16 states, in pertinent part: ( | 1 | 1 |
People v. Kazmierczakgreen1 sentence2025Id. at ¶ 28. {¶52} As the Supreme Court of Ohio has not yet spoken on this issue, it is helpful to examine whether other states that have either legalized or decriminalized the use of marijuana have found probable cause to search an automobile exists based on the smell of marijuana alone. {¶53} In People v. Armstrong, the Michigan Supreme Court considered whether the “enactment of the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act (MRTMA)” superseded the longstanding law of Michigan, issued by the Court in People v. Kazmierczak, 461 Mich. 411, 413 (2000), that “‘the smell of marijuana alone | 1 | 1 |
State v. Dunngreen1 sentence2024Appellant maintains that this exception to the warrant requirement was inapplicable as, at the time of Corporal Kidder's protective search of appellant's vehicle, there was no threat to officer safety as appellant was secured in Deputy Daniels' cruiser, appellant did not have access to his vehicle or any firearm located therein, and the deputies had not decided whether he would be permitted to return to his vehicle or whether he would be arrested. {¶ 19} "Both the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Article I, Section 14 of the Ohio Constitution protect individuals from unre | 1 | 1 |
City of Cleveland v. Martingreen2 sentences2024Artagos was convicted of improper handling of firearm in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(D)(1), which states that “[n]o person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation or possession, * * * [t]he person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them.” The term “under the influence” has been defined as “‘the condition in which a person finds himself after having consumed some intoxicating beverage in such quantity that its effect on him adversely affects his actions, reactions, conduct, 2024Artagos was convicted of improper handling of firearm in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(D)(1), which states that “[n]o person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation or possession, * * * [t]he person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them.” The term “under the influence” has been defined as “‘the condition in which a person finds himself after having consumed some intoxicating beverage in such quantity that its effect on him adversely affects his actions, reactions, conduct, | 1 | 1 |
State v. Vundagreen1 sentence2024"However, an appellate court 'independently reviews the trial court's legal conclusions based on those facts and determines, without deference to the trial court's decision, whether as a matter of law, the facts satisfy the appropriate legal standard.'" State v. Vunda, 2014-Ohio-3449, ¶ 14 (12th Dist.), quoting Cochran at ¶ 12 . {¶ 18} Appellant argues the trial court erred in relying on the "limited protective search of a motor vehicle exception" recognized in Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 , to -7- Clermont CA2024-03-022 deny his motion to suppress. | 1 | 1 |
State v. Davis, Unpublished Decision (9-8-2006)green1 sentence2022Madison No. CA2016-01-005, 2017-Ohio-633, ¶ 29 (“Ohio appellate courts have routinely ordered entry of a conviction for a lesser included offense in [such] circumstances”); Davis, 2006-Ohio-4599, at ¶ 13 (“[w]hen the evidence shows 8 Case No. 2021-P-0051 that a defendant is not guilty of the crime for which he was convicted, but is guilty of a lesser-included offense, this court may modify the conviction”). {¶29} For the foregoing reasons, Piskac’s conviction for Grand Theft is reversed and this case is remanded with instructions for the trial court to vacate the Grand Theft conviction in viol | 1 | 1 |
State v. Petitgreen1 sentence2022Madison No. CA2016-01-005, 2017-Ohio-633, ¶ 29 (“Ohio appellate courts have routinely ordered entry of a conviction for a lesser included offense in [such] circumstances”); Davis, 2006-Ohio-4599, at ¶ 13 (“[w]hen the evidence shows 8 Case No. 2021-P-0051 that a defendant is not guilty of the crime for which he was convicted, but is guilty of a lesser-included offense, this court may modify the conviction”). {¶29} For the foregoing reasons, Piskac’s conviction for Grand Theft is reversed and this case is remanded with instructions for the trial court to vacate the Grand Theft conviction in viol | 1 | 1 |
| Roberts v. Treasurergreen | 1 | 1 |
| In Re Emerygreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Steinkegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Cobb v. Foxgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Williamsgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Parkergreen | 1 | 1 |
| Burt Realty Corp. v. City of Columbusgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
State v. Hartman
green
2 sentences2004State v. Hartman (1987), 41 Ohio App.3d 142 , fn. 3, citing State v. Kirkpatrick (June 22, 1987), Preble App. No. CA 87-02-003; State v. Tamburin (2001), 145 Ohio App.3d 774 , 780 . {¶ 8} We conclude that the trial court could properly take into consideration the "citation record" signed by the police officer who cited Short, Champaign County Sheriff Deputy Shane Oelker, in making that determination. 2003State v. Tamburin (2001), 145 Ohio App.3d 774 , 780 , appeal not allowed (2002), 94 Ohio St.3d 1430 . "`[A]buse of discretion' connotes more than an error of law or judgment; it implies that the court's attitude is unreasonable, arbitrary or unconscionable." State v. Lowe (1994), 69 Ohio St.3d 527 , 532 , quoting State v. Adams (1980), 62 Ohio St.2d 151 , 157 . {¶ 31} "[A] court of record, in deciding whether to suspend a driver's license pursuant to R.C. 4507.34 , is entitled to consider all the evidence the record reveals which is probative of whether a defendant's operation of a motor vehic | 4 | 1997–2004 |
State v. Jenks
red
2 sentences2018When reviewing the sufficiency of the evidence, “[t]he relevant inquiry is whether, after viewing the evidence in a light most favorable to the prosecution, any rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the crime proven beyond a reasonable doubt.” State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 (1991), paragraph two of the syllabus. {¶15} Simmons was convicted of carrying a concealed weapon in violation of R.C. 2923.12(A)(2), which provides in relevant part that “[n]o person shall knowingly carry or have, concealed on the person’s person or concealed ready at hand * 2018When reviewing the sufficiency of the evidence, “[t]he relevant inquiry is whether, after viewing the evidence in a light most favorable to the prosecution, any rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the crime proven beyond a reasonable doubt.” State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 (1991), paragraph two of the syllabus. {¶15} Simmons was convicted of carrying a concealed weapon in violation of R.C. 2923.12(A)(2), which provides in relevant part that “[n]o person shall knowingly carry or have, concealed on the person’s person or concealed ready at hand * | 3 | 2014–2018 |
Nolan v. Bronson
green
2 sentences2025Id. 1999Id. | 2 | 1999–2025 |
City of Toledo v. Starks
green
2 sentences2024Artagos was convicted of improper handling of firearm in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(D)(1), which states that “[n]o person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation or possession, * * * [t]he person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them.” The term “under the influence” has been defined as “‘the condition in which a person finds himself after having consumed some intoxicating beverage in such quantity that its effect on him adversely affects his actions, reactions, conduct, 2024Artagos was convicted of improper handling of firearm in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(D)(1), which states that “[n]o person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation or possession, * * * [t]he person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them.” The term “under the influence” has been defined as “‘the condition in which a person finds himself after having consumed some intoxicating beverage in such quantity that its effect on him adversely affects his actions, reactions, conduct, | 2 | 2019–2024 |
Delaware v. Prouse
green
2 sentences2006Delaware v. Prouse (1979), 440 U.S. 648 . 2005Delaware v. Prouse (1979), 440 U.S. 648 , 668 . {¶ 34} The lawfulness of an initial stop will not support a "fishing expedition" for evidence of crime. | 2 | 2005–2006 |
State v. Tamburin
green
2 sentences2004State v. Hartman (1987), 41 Ohio App.3d 142 , fn. 3, citing State v. Kirkpatrick (June 22, 1987), Preble App. No. CA 87-02-003; State v. Tamburin (2001), 145 Ohio App.3d 774 , 780 . {¶ 8} We conclude that the trial court could properly take into consideration the "citation record" signed by the police officer who cited Short, Champaign County Sheriff Deputy Shane Oelker, in making that determination. 2003State v. Tamburin (2001), 145 Ohio App.3d 774 , 780 , appeal not allowed (2002), 94 Ohio St.3d 1430 . "`[A]buse of discretion' connotes more than an error of law or judgment; it implies that the court's attitude is unreasonable, arbitrary or unconscionable." State v. Lowe (1994), 69 Ohio St.3d 527 , 532 , quoting State v. Adams (1980), 62 Ohio St.2d 151 , 157 . {¶ 31} "[A] court of record, in deciding whether to suspend a driver's license pursuant to R.C. 4507.34 , is entitled to consider all the evidence the record reveals which is probative of whether a defendant's operation of a motor vehic | 2 | 2003–2004 |
Pons v. Ohio State Medical Board
green
2 sentences2004Id. {¶ 7} R.C. 4507.34 permits a court to suspend or revoke an individual's driver's license for up to one year when that person is found guilty of "operating a motor vehicle in violation of [Ohio's] laws or ordinances, relating to reckless operation." The Ohio Supreme Court has recognized that under certain circumstances Ohio's speeding laws may relate to reckless operation under this statute. 2004Id. {¶ 16} R.C. 4507.34 permits a court to suspend or revoke an individual's driver's license for up to one year when that person is found guilty of "operating a motor vehicle in violation of [Ohio's] laws or ordinances, relating to reckless operation[.]" The Supreme Court of Ohio has recognized that Ohio's speeding laws, depending upon the circumstances, may be laws that relate to reckless operation under the statute. | 2 | 2004–2004 |
Muenchenbach v. Preble County
green
2 sentences2001But because the tractor “had just completed packing gravel berm on the east side of the highway, and was preparing to turn left into a private drive so that he could turn around and head south in order to pack down freshly dumped gravel,” 91 Ohio St.3d at 145 , 742 N.E.2d at 1131 , the tractor, for a brief moment in time, is deemed to be a vehicle designed for or generally used in highway transportation. 2001But because the tractor “had just completed packing gravel berm on the east side of the highway, and was preparing to turn left into a private drive so that he could turn around and head south in order to pack down freshly dumped gravel,” 91 Ohio St.3d at 145 , 742 N.E.2d at 1131 , the tractor, for a brief moment in time, is deemed to be a vehicle designed for or generally used in highway transportation. | 2 | 2001–2001 |
State v. Matosky
green
1 sentence2026Based on our review of the record and the applicable law, we agree with Reid-Payne that our recent decision in Matosky requires us to affirm the trial court’s judgment. {¶ 10} In Matosky, 2025-Ohio-5658 (2d Dist.), the defendant was indicted on one 4 count of carrying concealed weapons in violation of R.C. 2923.12(A)(2) and one count of improperly handling firearms in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(B). | 1 | 2026–2026 |
State v. Thompkins
green
1 sentence2025In contrast, when this court reviews a challenge to the manifest weight of the evidence, it must “review the entire record, weigh the evidence, consider the credibility of the witnesses, and determine whether the trier of fact clearly lost its way and created a manifest miscarriage of justice.” State v. Powell, 2020-Ohio-4283, ¶ 16 (1st Dist.), citing State v. Thompkins, 1997-Ohio-52, ¶ 25 . {¶20} D.L. was adjudicated delinquent for carrying a concealed weapon in violation of R.C. 2923.12(A)(2), which provides that “[n]o person shall knowingly carry or have, concealed on the person’s person or | 1 | 2025–2025 |
New York State Rifle & Pistol Assn., Inc. v. Bruen
green
1 sentence2024The motion is based on a recent case arising out of the United State Supreme Court, New York State Rifle & Pistol Assn., Inc. v. Bruen, 597 U.S. 1 (2022). | 1 | 2024–2024 |
Michigan v. Long
green
1 sentence2024"However, an appellate court 'independently reviews the trial court's legal conclusions based on those facts and determines, without deference to the trial court's decision, whether as a matter of law, the facts satisfy the appropriate legal standard.'" State v. Vunda, 2014-Ohio-3449, ¶ 14 (12th Dist.), quoting Cochran at ¶ 12 . {¶ 18} Appellant argues the trial court erred in relying on the "limited protective search of a motor vehicle exception" recognized in Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 , to -7- Clermont CA2024-03-022 deny his motion to suppress. | 1 | 2024–2024 |
State v. Wilks (Slip Opinion)
green
1 sentence2023State v. Wilks, 154 Ohio St.3d 359 , 2018-Ohio- 1 During the time he committed the sexual assault against the victim in the underlying action, Munoz was serving a term of community-control sanctions based on a guilty plea to one count of improperly handling firearms in a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 2923.16(B), a felony of the fourth degree. | 1 | 2023–2023 |
State v. Thompkins
red
1 sentence2022Reversing a conviction as being against the manifest weight of the evidence and ordering a new trial should be reserved for only the “exceptional case in which the evidence weighs heavily against the conviction.” Id. {¶30} Appellant, in the case sub judice, was convicted of operating a motor vehicle in violation of R.C. 4511.19(A). | 1 | 2022–2022 |
State v. Stewart
neutral
1 sentence2022Cuyahoga Nos. 109867 and 109868, 2021-Ohio-2928 , released on August 26, 2021, is hereby vacated. | 1 | 2022–2022 |
| State v. Brown green | 1 | 2020–2020 |
| Roe v. Hamilton County Department of Human Services green | 1 | 2020–2020 |
| State v. Neuvirth neutral | 1 | 2020–2020 |
| State v. Plott green | 1 | 2020–2020 |
R.K. v. Little Miami Golf Ctr.
green
1 sentence2020Physical-Defect Exception to Immunity {¶13} The physical-defect exception to immunity abrogates the general grant of immunity afforded political subdivisions engaged in a governmental activity only if an injury, death, or loss “(1) resulted from employee negligence, (2) occurred within or on the grounds of buildings used in connection with a governmental function, and (3) resulted from a physical defect within or on the grounds of buildings used in connection with a governmental function.” R.K., 2013-Ohio-4939 , 1 N.E.3d 833 , at ¶ 15. | 1 | 2020–2020 |
| State v. Golden neutral | 1 | 2018–2018 |
| State v. Jenkins green | 1 | 2018–2018 |
| State v. Martin green | 1 | 2018–2018 |
| State v. Willis, 89044 (2-7-2008) green | 1 | 2018–2018 |
| State v. Walker green | 1 | 2016–2016 |
| Blakemore v. Blakemore green | 1 | 2016–2016 |
| State v. Kirkland (Slip Opinion) green | 1 | 2016–2016 |
| State v. Hankerson green | 1 | 2014–2014 |
| Colbert v. City of Cleveland green | 1 | 2013–2013 |
| Baughman v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance green | 1 | 2011–2011 |
| State v. Cochran, 22240 (7-18-2008) neutral | 1 | 2011–2011 |
| State v. Dehass green | 1 | 2009–2009 |
| State v. Bridgeman green | 1 | 2007–2007 |
| Mapp v. Ohio green | 1 | 2006–2006 |
| C. E. Morris Co. v. Foley Construction Co. green | 1 | 2006–2006 |
| State v. Hill green | 1 | 2006–2006 |
| State v. Anderson green | 1 | 2004–2004 |
| Horton v. Harwick Chemical Corp. green | 1 | 2004–2004 |
| State v. Adams green | 1 | 2003–2003 |
| Fell v. Bureau of Motor Vehicles green | 1 | 2003–2003 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.