case comes within rule (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

case comes within rule in California

51 California opinions name it 2 courts 1875–2021 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (30)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Sawyergreen
calctapp · 1967 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1975–1976
2 sentences

1976(See People v. Sawyer, 256 Cal.App.2d 66, 77 [ 63 Cal.Rptr. 749 ]; cf. People v. Ortega, 2 Cal.App.3d 884, 902 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 260 ].) Since the resolution of defendant’s guilt or innocence turned on his credibility vis-a-vis that of the prosecution witnesses, the case comes within the rule that a miscarriage of justice has occurred when the case is closely balanced and the acts of misconduct are such as to have contributed materially to the verdict.

1976(See People v. Sawyer, 256 Cal.App.2d 66, 77 [ 63 Cal.Rptr. 749 ]; cf. People v. Ortega, 2 Cal.App.3d 884, 902 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 260 ].) Since the resolution of defendant’s guilt or innocence turned on his credibility vis-a-vis that of the prosecution witnesses, the case comes within the rule that a miscarriage of justice has occurred when the case is closely balanced and the acts of misconduct are such as to have contributed materially to the verdict.

33
People v. Ortegagreen
calctapp · 1969 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1975–1976
2 sentences

1976(See People v. Sawyer, 256 Cal.App.2d 66, 77 [ 63 Cal.Rptr. 749 ]; cf. People v. Ortega, 2 Cal.App.3d 884, 902 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 260 ].) Since the resolution of defendant’s guilt or innocence turned on his credibility vis-a-vis that of the prosecution witnesses, the case comes within the rule that a miscarriage of justice has occurred when the case is closely balanced and the acts of misconduct are such as to have contributed materially to the verdict.

1976(See People v. Sawyer, 256 Cal.App.2d 66, 77 [ 63 Cal.Rptr. 749 ]; cf. People v. Ortega, 2 Cal.App.3d 884, 902 [ 83 Cal.Rptr. 260 ].) Since the resolution of defendant’s guilt or innocence turned on his credibility vis-a-vis that of the prosecution witnesses, the case comes within the rule that a miscarriage of justice has occurred when the case is closely balanced and the acts of misconduct are such as to have contributed materially to the verdict.

33
People v. Lyonsgreen
cal · 1958 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1975–1976
2 sentences

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

33
Bank of Italy v. Johnsongreen
cal · 1926 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1946–1961
2 sentences

1961Inglin v. Hoppin, 156 Cal. 483 [ 105 P. 582 ]; 16 Cal.Jur., p. 812, § 30.) ” Conroy v. Civil Service Com., 75 Cal.App.2d 450, 458 [ 171 P.2d 500 ] : “The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: ‘An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as admitted o

1961Inglin v. Hoppin, 156 Cal. 483 [ 105 P. 582 ]; 16 Cal.Jur., p. 812, § 30.) ” Conroy v. Civil Service Com., 75 Cal.App.2d 450, 458 [ 171 P.2d 500 ] : “The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: ‘An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as admitted o

22
County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc.green
calctapp · 1979 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–2021
2 sentences

2021(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 ; Daon Corp. v. Place Homeowners Assn. (1989) 207 Cal.App.3d 1449, 1456 ; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 .) The Callahans maintain that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

1989(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 [ 199 P.2d 668 ]; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 [ 152 Cal.Rptr. 754 ]; Lemaire v. All City Employees Assn. (1973) 35 Cal.App.3d 106, 109 [ 110 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) Daon maintains that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

12
Sjoberg v. Hastorfgreen
cal · 1948 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–2021
2 sentences

2021(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 ; Daon Corp. v. Place Homeowners Assn. (1989) 207 Cal.App.3d 1449, 1456 ; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 .) The Callahans maintain that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

1989(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 [ 199 P.2d 668 ]; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 [ 152 Cal.Rptr. 754 ]; Lemaire v. All City Employees Assn. (1973) 35 Cal.App.3d 106, 109 [ 110 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) Daon maintains that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

12
Muao v. Grosvenor Properties, Ltd.green
calctapp · 2002 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
2 sentences

2012Proc., §§ 906, 1294.2; see Muao v. Grosvenor Properties, Ltd. (2002) 99 Cal.App.4th 1085, 1088-1089 [ 122 Cal.Rptr.2d 131 ].) Nelsen claims this case comes within an exception to the general rule recognized in Franco based on the so-called “death knell” doctrine.

2012Proc., §§ 906, 1294.2; see Muao v. Grosvenor Properties, Ltd. (2002) 99 Cal.App.4th 1085, 1088-1089 [ 122 Cal.Rptr.2d 131 ].) Nelsen claims this case comes within an exception to the general rule recognized in Franco based on the so-called “death knell” doctrine.

11
People v. Williamsgreen
calctapp · 1977 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
2 sentences

1993(See generally People v. Williams (1977) 68 Cal. App.3d 36, 44 [ 137 Cal. Rptr. 70 ].) Defendant also contends that this case comes within an exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment, citing United States v. Hines (9th Cir.1992) 963 F.2d 255 .

1993(See generally People v. Williams (1977) 68 Cal. App.3d 36, 44 [ 137 Cal. Rptr. 70 ].) Defendant also contends that this case comes within an exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment, citing United States v. Hines (9th Cir.1992) 963 F.2d 255 .

11
Lemaire v. All City Employees Assn.green
calctapp · 1973 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
2 sentences

1989(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 [ 199 P.2d 668 ]; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 [ 152 Cal.Rptr. 754 ]; Lemaire v. All City Employees Assn. (1973) 35 Cal.App.3d 106, 109 [ 110 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) Daon maintains that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

1989(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 [ 199 P.2d 668 ]; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 [ 152 Cal.Rptr. 754 ]; Lemaire v. All City Employees Assn. (1973) 35 Cal.App.3d 106, 109 [ 110 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) Daon maintains that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

11
Chambers v. Maroneygreen
scotus · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1984–1984
2 sentences

1984This case comes within the rule of Chambers v. Maroney (1971) 399 U.S. 42, 51 [ 26 L.Ed.2d 419 , 90 S.Ct. 1975 ].

1984This case comes within the rule of Chambers v. Maroney (1971) 399 U.S. 42, 51 [ 26 L.Ed.2d 419 , 90 S.Ct. 1975 ].

11
People v. Venegasgreen
calctapp · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1973–1973
2 sentences

1973(People v. Venegas, 10 Cal.App.3d 814, 821 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 103 ].) As the evidence here clearly shows a possession of the weapon for a purpose other than an assault upon the guard, this case comes within the exception to the “modem rule” set forth in People v. Jurado, 25 Cal.App.3d 1027, 1033 [ 102 Cal.Rptr. 498 ] prohibiting punishment both for the possession of a weapon and for another offense in which the weapon is used. *859 In the concurring opinion in People v. Venegas, supra, this court, speaking through our presiding justice, commented that the “intent and objective” test requires us to

1973(People v. Venegas, 10 Cal.App.3d 814, 821 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 103 ].) As the evidence here clearly shows a possession of the weapon for a purpose other than an assault upon the guard, this case comes within the exception to the “modem rule” set forth in People v. Jurado, 25 Cal.App.3d 1027, 1033 [ 102 Cal.Rptr. 498 ] prohibiting punishment both for the possession of a weapon and for another offense in which the weapon is used. *859 In the concurring opinion in People v. Venegas, supra, this court, speaking through our presiding justice, commented that the “intent and objective” test requires us to

11
People v. Juradogreen
calctapp · 1972 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1973–1973
2 sentences

1973(People v. Venegas, 10 Cal.App.3d 814, 821 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 103 ].) As the evidence here clearly shows a possession of the weapon for a purpose other than an assault upon the guard, this case comes within the exception to the “modem rule” set forth in People v. Jurado, 25 Cal.App.3d 1027, 1033 [ 102 Cal.Rptr. 498 ] prohibiting punishment both for the possession of a weapon and for another offense in which the weapon is used. *859 In the concurring opinion in People v. Venegas, supra, this court, speaking through our presiding justice, commented that the “intent and objective” test requires us to

1973(People v. Venegas, 10 Cal.App.3d 814, 821 [ 89 Cal.Rptr. 103 ].) As the evidence here clearly shows a possession of the weapon for a purpose other than an assault upon the guard, this case comes within the exception to the “modem rule” set forth in People v. Jurado, 25 Cal.App.3d 1027, 1033 [ 102 Cal.Rptr. 498 ] prohibiting punishment both for the possession of a weapon and for another offense in which the weapon is used. *859 In the concurring opinion in People v. Venegas, supra, this court, speaking through our presiding justice, commented that the “intent and objective” test requires us to

11
People v. Faingreen
cal · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1973–1973
2 sentences

1973To be sure, the court did instruct on manslaughter and a theoretical argument can be made that this case comes within the doctrine announced in People v. Kopp, 275 Cal.App.2d 38, 41-42 [ 79 Cal.Rptr. 601 ], where Ireland error was held to be prejudicial, although there was no defense of diminished capacity (cf. People v. Fain, 70 Cal.2d 588, 598 [ 75 Cal. Rptr. 633 , 451 P.2d 65 ]), because the error relieved the jury of the burden of finding malice.

1973To be sure, the court did instruct on manslaughter and a theoretical argument can be made that this case comes within the doctrine announced in People v. Kopp, 275 Cal.App.2d 38, 41-42 [ 79 Cal.Rptr. 601 ], where Ireland error was held to be prejudicial, although there was no defense of diminished capacity (cf. People v. Fain, 70 Cal.2d 588, 598 [ 75 Cal. Rptr. 633 , 451 P.2d 65 ]), because the error relieved the jury of the burden of finding malice.

11
People v. Koppgreen
calctapp · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1973–1973
2 sentences

1973To be sure, the court did instruct on manslaughter and a theoretical argument can be made that this case comes within the doctrine announced in People v. Kopp, 275 Cal.App.2d 38, 41-42 [ 79 Cal.Rptr. 601 ], where Ireland error was held to be prejudicial, although there was no defense of diminished capacity (cf. People v. Fain, 70 Cal.2d 588, 598 [ 75 Cal. Rptr. 633 , 451 P.2d 65 ]), because the error relieved the jury of the burden of finding malice.

1973To be sure, the court did instruct on manslaughter and a theoretical argument can be made that this case comes within the doctrine announced in People v. Kopp, 275 Cal.App.2d 38, 41-42 [ 79 Cal.Rptr. 601 ], where Ireland error was held to be prejudicial, although there was no defense of diminished capacity (cf. People v. Fain, 70 Cal.2d 588, 598 [ 75 Cal. Rptr. 633 , 451 P.2d 65 ]), because the error relieved the jury of the burden of finding malice.

11
Smith v. Mendonsagreen
calctapp · 1952 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1963–1963
1 sentence

1963As said in Smith v. Mendonsa (1952) 108 Cal.App. 2d 540, 543 [ 288 P.2d 1039 ], “The case comes within the rule stated in 25 Corpus Juris Secundum, ‘Damages,’ page 815, that when it clearly appears that a party has suffered damage a liberal rule should be applied in allowing a court or jury to determine the amount, and that, given proof of damage, uncertainty as to the exact amount is no reason for denying all recovery. ’ ’ The appeal from the order denying new trial is dismissed.

11
Robison v. Hanleygreen
calctapp · 1955 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1962–1962
11
Malinow v. Dorenbaumgreen
calctapp · 1942 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1962–1962
11
Conroy v. Civil Service Commissiongreen
calctapp · 1946 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1961–1961
11
Oettinger v. Stewartgreen
cal · 1944 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1959–1959
11
Stanley v. Robert S. Odell and Co.green
calctapp · 1950 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1952–1952
11
Brooks v. Brooksgreen
calctapp · 1944 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1952–1952
11
People v. Palmergreen
calctapp · 1942 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1952–1952
11
Lisenba v. Californiagreen
scotus · 1942 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Malinski v. New Yorkgreen
scotus · 1945 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
O'BANION v. Borbagreen
cal · 1948 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Winterburn v. Chambersgreen
cal · 1891 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Gregory v. Gregorygreen
cal · 1894 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Feliz v. Felizgreen
cal · 1894 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Akley v. Bassettgreen
cal · 1922 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1948–1948
11
Klevesahl v. Byingtongreen
calctapp · 1934 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1946–1946
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (50)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Covert green
calctapp · 1967
2 sentences

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

31975–1976
People v. Perez green
cal · 1962
2 sentences

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

1976(People v. Perez, supra, 58 Cal.2d 229, 247 ; People v. Lyons, 50 Cal.2d 245, 262 [ 324 P.2d 556 ]; People v. Covert, supra, 249 Cal.App.2d 81, 91 .) In this case we conclude that it is reasonably probable that the verdict would have been in defendant’s favor if the prosecution had not implied, through improper cross-examination, that the defendant had previously engaged in similar illegal acts.” As in Wagner , when the issue turns upon the credibility of the defendant, and substantial divergence in testimony exists, we must find that error was “such as to have contributed materially to the ve

31975–1976
Inglin v. Hoppin green
cal · 1909
2 sentences

1961Inglin v. Hoppin, 156 Cal. 483 [ 105 P. 582 ]; 16 Cal.Jur., p. 812, § 30.) ” Conroy v. Civil Service Com., 75 Cal.App.2d 450, 458 [ 171 P.2d 500 ] : “The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: ‘An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as admitted o

1961Inglin v. Hoppin, 156 Cal. 483 [ 105 P. 582 ]; 16 Cal.Jur., p. 812, § 30.) ” Conroy v. Civil Service Com., 75 Cal.App.2d 450, 458 [ 171 P.2d 500 ] : “The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: ‘An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as admitted o

21946–1961
Dufton v. Daniels green
cal · 1923
2 sentences

1946Such boards are vested with a high discretion and its abuse must appear very clearly before the courts will interfere.’ ” (See, also, cases there cited.) *458 The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: “An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as a

1946Such boards are vested with a high discretion and its abuse must appear very clearly before the courts will interfere.’ ” (See, also, cases there cited.) *458 The respondent frankly admits this rule but claims that this case comes within the exception stated in Bank of Italy v. Johnson, 200 Cal. 1, 31 [ 251 P. 784 ], as follows: “An important exception to the foregoing general rule is that if the facts as admitted or proved be susceptible of but one construction or conclusion the right to the writ becomes a matter of law and the officer may be compelled to act in accordance with the facts as a

21946–1961
People v. Colón neutral
prsupreme · 1927
2 sentences

1921The case comes within the rule set forth in Tapscott v. Lyon, 103 Cal. 297 , [ 37 P. 225 ].

1921The case comes within the rule set forth in Tapscott v. Lyon, 103 Cal. 297 , [ 37 Pac. 225 ].

21921–1921
Tapscott v. Lyon green
cal · 1894
2 sentences

1921The case comes within the rule set forth in Tapscott v. Lyon, 103 Cal. 297 , [ 37 P. 225 ].

1921The case comes within the rule set forth in Tapscott v. Lyon, 103 Cal. 297 , [ 37 Pac. 225 ].

21921–1921
Daon Corp. v. Place Homeowners Assn. green
calctapp · 1989
1 sentence

2021(Sjoberg v. Hastorf (1948) 33 Cal.2d 116, 118 ; Daon Corp. v. Place Homeowners Assn. (1989) 207 Cal.App.3d 1449, 1456 ; County of Santa Clara v. Support, Inc. (1979) 89 Cal.App.3d 687, 703 .) The Callahans maintain that this case comes within the exception to the rule.

12021–2021
People v. Castaneda green
cal · 2011
1 sentence

2014Hence, this case comes within the rule that “[g]enerally, a party may not complain on appeal that an instruction correct in law and responsive to the evidence was too general or 10 incomplete unless the party has requested appropriate clarifying or amplifying language. [Citation.]” (People v. Castaneda (2011) 51 Cal.4th 1292, 1348 .) Defendant also notes that CALCRIM No. 522, dealing with provocation, referred explicitly to second degree murder.

12014–2014
Knight v. Jewett green
cal · 1992
2 sentences

2002(Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 132 .) Before concluding that a case comes within the doctrine of primary assumption of risk, a court must not only examine the nature of the sport, but also the “ ‘defendant’s role in, or relationship to, the sport.’ ” (Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 133 , quoting Knight v. Jewett, supra, 3 Cal.4th at p. 317 .) Indeed, the scope of the legal duty owed by the defendant will frequently depend on such role or relationship.

2002(Knight v. Jewett, supra, 3 Cal.4th at pp. 317-318.) The Knight court noted that many courts, in analyzing the duty of the owner of a sports facility or ski resort, had defined “the risks inherent in the sport not only by virtue of the nature of the sport itself, but also by reference to the steps the sponsoring business entity reasonably should be obligated to take in order to minimize the risks *179 without altering the nature of the sport.” (Id. at p. 317, italics added.) The court concluded “that in the sports setting, as elsewhere, the nature of the applicable duty or standard of care fre

12002–2002
Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc. green
calctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2002(Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 132 .) Before concluding that a case comes within the doctrine of primary assumption of risk, a court must not only examine the nature of the sport, but also the “ ‘defendant’s role in, or relationship to, the sport.’ ” (Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 133 , quoting Knight v. Jewett, supra, 3 Cal.4th at p. 317 .) Indeed, the scope of the legal duty owed by the defendant will frequently depend on such role or relationship.

2002(Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 132 .) Before concluding that a case comes within the doctrine of primary assumption of risk, a court must not only examine the nature of the sport, but also the “ ‘defendant’s role in, or relationship to, the sport.’ ” (Morgan v. Fuji Country USA, Inc., supra, 34 Cal.App.4th at p. 133 , quoting Knight v. Jewett, supra, 3 Cal.4th at p. 317 .) Indeed, the scope of the legal duty owed by the defendant will frequently depend on such role or relationship.

12002–2002
Taylor v. United States green
scotus · 1990
2 sentences

1993There, the Ninth Circuit held that "[a]n exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment occurs when the pending charge is so inextricably intertwined with the charge under investigation that the right to counsel for the pending charge cannot constitutionally be isolated from the right to counsel for the uncharged offense." ( Id. at p. 257.) This exception, however, does not aid appellant, because it does not apply when the uncharged offenses are "logically distinct" from the charged offense. ( Ibid. ) Here, the robberies were distinct from the charged offenses; the places

1993There, the Ninth Circuit held that "[a]n exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment occurs when the pending charge is so inextricably intertwined with the charge under investigation that the right to counsel for the pending charge cannot constitutionally be isolated from the right to counsel for the uncharged offense." ( Id. at p. 257.) This exception, however, does not aid appellant, because it does not apply when the uncharged offenses are "logically distinct" from the charged offense. ( Ibid. ) Here, the robberies were distinct from the charged offenses; the places

11993–1993
United States v. Irvin Quinn Hines green
ca9 · 1992
2 sentences

1993(See generally People v. Williams (1977) 68 Cal.App.3d 36, 44 [ 137 Cal.Rptr. 70 ].) Defendant also contends that this case comes within an exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment, citing United States v. Hines (9th Cir. 1992) 963 F.2d 255 .

1993(See generally People v. Williams (1977) 68 Cal. App.3d 36, 44 [ 137 Cal. Rptr. 70 ].) Defendant also contends that this case comes within an exception to the offense-specific requirement of the Sixth Amendment, citing United States v. Hines (9th Cir.1992) 963 F.2d 255 .

11993–1993
People v. Conley green
cal · 1966
2 sentences

1967We do not find that this case comes within the rule set forth in Henderson . 5 CALJIC 305.1 was adopted as a response to People v. Conley, 64 Cal.2d 310 [ 49 Cal.Rptr. 815 , 411 P.2d 911 ], decided after the trial of this case. 6 We note again that insanity was not pleaded by defendant. 7 “There has to be a period of amnesia or relative amnesia; and if that is missing, then you cannot have the dissociative reaction. ’ ’ 8 Deliberation and premeditation are, of course, not elements of the degree of murder of which defendant was convicted.

1967We do not find that this case comes within the rule set forth in Henderson . 5 CALJIC 305.1 was adopted as a response to People v. Conley, 64 Cal.2d 310 [ 49 Cal.Rptr. 815 , 411 P.2d 911 ], decided after the trial of this case. 6 We note again that insanity was not pleaded by defendant. 7 “There has to be a period of amnesia or relative amnesia; and if that is missing, then you cannot have the dissociative reaction. ’ ’ 8 Deliberation and premeditation are, of course, not elements of the degree of murder of which defendant was convicted.

11967–1967
People v. Hoxie green
calctapp · 1967
2 sentences

1967(Cf. People v. Hoxie, 252 Cal.App.2d 901 [ 61 Cal.Rptr. 37 ].)

1967(Cf. People v. Hoxie, 252 Cal.App.2d 901 [ 61 Cal.Rptr. 37 ].)

11967–1967
People v. Ibarra green
cal · 1963
2 sentences

1966The Competence of the Defendant’s Trial Attorney Defendant’s argument here is that the case comes within the rule announced in People v. Ibarra, 60 Cal.2d 460 [ 34 Cal.Rptr. 863 , 386 P.2d 487 ], In that case the defendant’s attorney, in response to a question of the trial judge, stated that he knew of no grounds to object to certain evidence.

1966The Competence of the Defendant’s Trial Attorney Defendant’s argument here is that the case comes within the rule announced in People v. Ibarra, 60 Cal.2d 460 [ 34 Cal.Rptr. 863 , 386 P.2d 487 ], In that case the defendant’s attorney, in response to a question of the trial judge, stated that he knew of no grounds to object to certain evidence.

11966–1966
Pereira v. Pereira green
· 1909
11952–1952
In Re the Estate of De Laveaga green
cal · 1913
11948–1948
Palermo v. Stockton Theatres, Inc. green
cal · 1948
11948–1948
People v. Jaggers green
calctapp · 1932
11948–1948
People v. Floyd green
calctapp · 1926
11948–1948
Hammel v. Neylan green
calctapp · 1916
11946–1946
Walker v. Kingsbury neutral
· 1918
11946–1946
Robert Marsh Co., Inc. v. Tremper green
cal · 1930
11941–1941
Stevens v. Snow green
cal · 1923
11941–1941
Mellen v. Times-Mirror Co. green
cal · 1914
11941–1941
People v. McGill green
calctapp · 1935
11938–1938
Trout v. Taylor green
cal · 1934
11935–1935
Rock v. Travelers' Insurance Co. green
cal · 1916
11933–1933
Dept. Nat. Resources v. Indus. Acc. Com. neutral
cal · 1929
11932–1932
Makins v. Industrial Accident Commission green
cal · 1926
11928–1928
Oxnard v. Varnum neutral
pa · 1886
11927–1927
People v. Plyler green
cal · 1899
11924–1924
Ophir Silver Mining Co. v. Superior Court green
cal · 1905
11922–1922
People v. Elgar green
· 1918
11920–1920
Thompson v. Toland green
· 1874
11917–1917
Conniff v. City of San Francisco green
cal · 1885
11917–1917
Lampe v. City & County of San Francisco neutral
cal · 1899
11917–1917
Wilkerson v. Thorp green
cal · 1900
11917–1917
Fowles v. National Bank of California green
cal · 1914
11917–1917
First National Bank v. Price green
md · 1871
11915–1915

Where else courts name it

NY 73 (1823–1976) TX 56 (1873–1975) CA 51 (1875–2021) IL 36 (1870–1994) OK 33 (1902–1966) MI 33 (1871–1975) MN 32 (1876–1957) IA 28 (1876–1988) MO 28 (1867–1995) MA 26 (1830–2003) PA 23 (1891–1979) GA 20 (1877–2012) KY 20 (1905–1977) OR 17 (1885–2005) KS 16 (1883–1940) WA 14 (1906–2012) AR 13 (1893–1985) LA 13 (1903–1982) NC 13 (1890–1976) MS 10 (1877–1968) WI 10 (1872–1979) NE 9 (1905–1959) OH 8 (1875–1932) SD 7 (1895–1936) FL 7 (1918–1969) NM 7 (1933–1965) TN 7 (1906–1983) UT 6 (1901–1926) SC 6 (1903–1936) IN 6 (1846–1963) CT 6 (1862–1983) VT 6 (1837–1923) CO 5 (1877–1931) NJ 5 (1924–1947) AL 5 (1892–1984) MT 4 (1894–1959) WV 4 (1950–1988) VA 4 (1917–1940) DC 3 (1891–2004) ID 3 (1909–1929) ND 3 (1923–1951) DE 3 (1911–1981) MD 3 (1923–1998) RI 2 (1949–1977)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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