function challenge (Mississippi) · Go Syfert
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function challenge in Mississippi

6 Mississippi opinions name it 1 courts 1982–1999 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Mississippi courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
Swain v. Alabamared
scotus · 1965 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1993–1998
2 sentences

1998In this way the peremptory satisfies the rule that "to perform its high function in the best way `justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.'" Swain v. Alabama, 380 U.S. 202, 219 , 85 S.Ct. 824, 835 , 13 L.Ed.2d 759, 772 (1965), overruled on other grounds by Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986). ¶ 125.

1998In this way the peremptory satisfies the rule that "to perform its high function in the best way `justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.'" Swain v. Alabama, 380 U.S. 202, 219 , 85 S.Ct. 824, 835 , 13 L.Ed.2d 759, 772 (1965), overruled on other grounds by Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986). ¶ 125.

22

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Mississippi. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Crocker v. Commercial Nat. Bank & Trust Co. green
miss · 1984
2 sentences

1999The function of the rule is reduction of delay, increase of judicial efficiency and economy and procedural safeguards for litigants.” Crocker, 455 So.2d at 1311 . ¶ 48.

1999The function of the rule is reduction of delay, increase of judicial efficiency and economy and procedural safeguards for litigants." Crocker, 455 So.2d at 1311 . ¶ 48.

21999–1999
Batson v. Kentucky green
scotus · 1986
2 sentences

1998In this way the peremptory satisfies the rule that "to perform its high function in the best way `justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.'" Swain v. Alabama, 380 U.S. 202, 219 , 85 S.Ct. 824, 835 , 13 L.Ed.2d 759, 772 (1965), overruled on other grounds by Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986). ¶ 125.

1998In this way the peremptory satisfies the rule that "to perform its high function in the best way `justice must satisfy the appearance of justice.'" Swain v. Alabama, 380 U.S. 202, 219 , 85 S.Ct. 824, 835 , 13 L.Ed.2d 759, 772 (1965), overruled on other grounds by Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 , 90 L.Ed.2d 69 (1986). ¶ 125.

21993–1998
Brasier v. Cribbett neutral
neb · 1958
2 sentences

1982The above holdings are reiterated in Caroway v. City of Atlanta, 85 Ga. App. 792 , 70 S.E.2d 126 (1952), and Brasier v. Cribbett, 166 Neb. 145 , 88 N.W.2d 235 (1958).

1982The above holdings are reiterated in Caroway v. City of Atlanta, 85 Ga. App. 792 , 70 S.E.2d 126 (1952), and Brasier v. Cribbett, 166 Neb. 145 , 88 N.W.2d 235 (1958).

11982–1982
Addington v. Texas green
scotus · 1979
2 sentences

1982Justice Blackmun in speaking for the U.S. Supreme Court, quoted from Addington v. Texas, 441 U.S. 418 , 99 S.Ct. 1804 , 60 L.Ed.2d 323 (1979), stating that: The function of a standard of proof, as that concept is embodied in the Due Process Clause and in the realm of factfinding, is to "instruct the factfinder concerning the degree of confidence our society thinks he should have in the correctness of factual conclusions for a particular type of adjudication." Santosky, ___ U.S. at ___, 102 S.Ct. at 1395 , 71 L.Ed.2d at 607 .

1982Justice Blackmun in speaking for the U.S. Supreme Court, quoted from Addington v. Texas, 441 U.S. 418 , 99 S.Ct. 1804 , 60 L.Ed.2d 323 (1979), stating that: The function of a standard of proof, as that concept is embodied in the Due Process Clause and in the realm of factfinding, is to "instruct the factfinder concerning the degree of confidence our society thinks he should have in the correctness of factual conclusions for a particular type of adjudication." Santosky, ___ U.S. at ___, 102 S.Ct. at 1395 , 71 L.Ed.2d at 607 .

11982–1982
Caroway v. City of Atlanta green
gactapp · 1952
2 sentences

1982The above holdings are reiterated in Caroway v. City of Atlanta, 85 Ga. App. 792 , 70 S.E.2d 126 (1952), and Brasier v. Cribbett, 166 Neb. 145 , 88 N.W.2d 235 (1958).

1982The above holdings are reiterated in Caroway v. City of Atlanta, 85 Ga. App. 792 , 70 S.E.2d 126 (1952), and Brasier v. Cribbett, 166 Neb. 145 , 88 N.W.2d 235 (1958).

11982–1982
Santosky v. Kramer green
scotus · 1982
2 sentences

1982Justice Blackmun in speaking for the U.S. Supreme Court, quoted from Addington v. Texas, 441 U.S. 418 , 99 S.Ct. 1804 , 60 L.Ed.2d 323 (1979), stating that: The function of a standard of proof, as that concept is embodied in the Due Process Clause and in the realm of factfinding, is to "instruct the factfinder concerning the degree of confidence our society thinks he should have in the correctness of factual conclusions for a particular type of adjudication." Santosky, ___ U.S. at ___, 102 S.Ct. at 1395 , 71 L.Ed.2d at 607 .

1982Justice Blackmun in speaking for the U.S. Supreme Court, quoted from Addington v. Texas, 441 U.S. 418 , 99 S.Ct. 1804 , 60 L.Ed.2d 323 (1979), stating that: The function of a standard of proof, as that concept is embodied in the Due Process Clause and in the realm of factfinding, is to "instruct the factfinder concerning the degree of confidence our society thinks he should have in the correctness of factual conclusions for a particular type of adjudication." Santosky, ___ U.S. at ___, 102 S.Ct. at 1395 , 71 L.Ed.2d at 607 .

11982–1982
Stocker v. City of Nashville green
tenn · 1939
2 sentences

1982The inference in both the Rhodes and Granite Oil Securities cases was that if the legislature intended the function to have immunity it would have specifically granted it in the act, and not simply by use of the word "governmental." See Stocker v. City of Nashville, 174 Tenn. 483 , 126 S.W.2d 339 , 124 A.L.R. 345 (1939).

1982The inference in both the Rhodes and Granite Oil Securities cases was that if the legislature intended the function to have immunity it would have specifically granted it in the act, and not simply by use of the word "governmental." See Stocker v. City of Nashville, 174 Tenn. 483 , 126 S.W.2d 339 , 124 A.L.R. 345 (1939).

11982–1982

Where else courts name it

LA 320 (1906–2026) CA 56 (1973–2026) TX 51 (1965–2024) PA 44 (1940–2023) MO 33 (1909–2019) CT 31 (1988–2012) WA 25 (1942–2023) TN 24 (1971–2019) MD 24 (1973–2024) IL 22 (1978–2026) MA 22 (1978–2026) CO 21 (1937–2020) NY 20 (1896–2026) RI 18 (1968–2013) IN 17 (1916–2016) OR 17 (1914–2025) FL 17 (1955–2018) OH 14 (2006–2026) GA 13 (1907–2026) MI 11 (1978–2023) HI 10 (1981–2025) NJ 9 (1979–2025) WI 8 (1995–2021) NM 8 (1984–2021) IA 8 (1928–2019) OK 8 (1941–2015) VA 7 (1937–2016) AL 7 (1873–2013) AZ 7 (1953–2026) NC 7 (1939–1981) MS 6 (1982–1999) WY 6 (1977–2020) VT 6 (1925–2026) SD 5 (1967–2006) NE 5 (1994–2019) ND 5 (1986–2018) KY 4 (1990–2019) UT 4 (1993–2024) DC 4 (1990–2022) MT 4 (1974–2009) NH 4 (1977–2011) SC 4 (1984–1997) MN 4 (1978–2016) ID 4 (1986–1995) KS 4 (1909–2015) ME 4 (2018–2025) WV 2 (1996–2025) NV 2 (2020–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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