unjust enrichment doctrine (Louisiana) · Go Syfert
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unjust enrichment doctrine in Louisiana

39 Louisiana opinions name it 2 courts 1965–2023 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Louisiana courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (16)

CaseFollowedCited
Minyard v. Curtis Products, Inc.green
la · 1967 · cited in 5 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1983–2020
2 sentences

2020See Minyard v. Curtis Prod., Inc., 205 So. 2d 422, 432 ( La. 1967), and Berthelot v. Berthelot, 2017- 1332 ( La.

2002Minyard v. Curtis, 251 La. 624 , 205 So.2d 422, 433 (1967).

35
JCD Marketing Co. v. Bass Hotels and Resorts, Inc.green
lactapp · 2002 · cited in 4 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2011–2017
2 sentences

2017JCD Marketing Co. 2001-1096, p. 13, 812 So.2d at 842 (citing Baker v. Maclay Properties Co., 94-1529, p. 18 (La. 1/17/95), 648 So.2d 888, 897 ).

2014Given this chronology of events, the record does not support Dr. Chapital’s fraud claim against Citizens and Kelle-her. 11 (iv) Unjust enrichment The jurisprudence has enumerated the following five factors that are required to establish an unjust enrichment claim: “(1) an enrichment, (2) an impoverishment, (3) a connection between the enrichment and resulting impoverishment, (4) an absence of “justification” or “cause” for the enrichment and impoverishment, and (5) no other remedy at law available to plaintiff.” Dugas v. Thompson, 11 -0178, p. 13 (La.App. 4 Cir. 6/29/11), 71 So.3d 1059, 1067-6

34
Dugas v. Thompsongreen
lactapp · 2011 · cited in 3 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2014–2020
2 sentences

2020App. 4th Cir. 6/ 29/ 11), 71 So. 3d 1059, 1068 ( pleading a conversion claim precludes an unjust enrichment claim).

2014Given this chronology of events, the record does not support Dr. Chapital’s fraud claim against Citizens and Kelle-her. 11 (iv) Unjust enrichment The jurisprudence has enumerated the following five factors that are required to establish an unjust enrichment claim: “(1) an enrichment, (2) an impoverishment, (3) a connection between the enrichment and resulting impoverishment, (4) an absence of “justification” or “cause” for the enrichment and impoverishment, and (5) no other remedy at law available to plaintiff.” Dugas v. Thompson, 11 -0178, p. 13 (La.App. 4 Cir. 6/29/11), 71 So.3d 1059, 1067-6

23
Bernard v. First Republic Life Insurance Co.green
lactapp · 1987 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1991–2001
2 sentences

2001Bernard v. First Republic Life Insurance Company, 510 So.2d 97, 102 (La.App. 1st Cir.1987).

1991Bernard v. First Republic Life Insurance Company, 510 So.2d 97, 102 (La.App. 1st Cir.1987).

22
Kirkpatrick v. Younggreen
la · 1984 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1986–1996
2 sentences

1996Kirkpatrick v. Young, 456 So.2d 622, 624 (La.1984); Minyard, 205 So.2d at 432 .

1986The jurisprudence is settled that there are five prerequisites for an action for unjust enrichment, as enumerated in Kirkpatrick v. Young, 456 So.2d 622 (La.1984), at 624: “... 1) [Tjhere must be an enrichment, 2) there must be an impoverishment, 3) there must be a causal relationship between the enrichment and the impoverishment, 4) there must be an absence of justification or cause for the enrichment or impoverishment, and 5) there must be no other remedy at law....” We cannot conclude that Greenleaf was impoverished.

12
Garner v. Perringreen
lactapp · 1981 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1982–1986
2 sentences

1986See Garner v. Perrin, 403 So.2d 814 (La.App. 2 Cir.1981).

1982The “lessee” did not merely continue in possession so that the “lessor” need have resort to the quasi-contractual theory of recovery, i.e. the doctrine of unjust enrichment, espoused by Garner v. Perrin, 403 So.2d 814 (La.App. 2nd Cir.1981). .

12
Smith v. Town of Vintongreen
la · 1949 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1976–1977
2 sentences

1977In Smith v. Town of Vinton, 216 La. 9 , 43 So.2d 18 (1949), plaintiff, who performed work under a void contract, was held entitled to recover under the unjust enrichment doctrine for the amount actually expended for labor, materials, insurance, and equipment rental in doing work on the electrical distribution system of the Town of Vinton.

1977In Smith v. Town of Vinton, 216 La. 9 , 43 So.2d 18 (1949), plaintiff, who performed work under a void contract, was held entitled to recover under the unjust enrichment doctrine for the amount actually expended for labor, materials, insurance, and equipment rental in doing work on the electrical distribution system of the Town of Vinton.

12
Davis v. Elmergreen
lactapp · 2015 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Davis, 166 So.3d at 1088 .

11
QUILIO & ASSOC. v. Plaquemines Parish Gov'tgreen
lactapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016JCD Marketing Co. v. Bass Hotels and Resorts, Inc., 01-1096, pp. 13-14 (La.App. 4 Cir. 3/6/02) , 812 So.2d 834, 842 (citing Baker v. Maclay Properties Co., 94-1529, p. 18 (La. 1/17/95), 648 So.2d 888, 897 ); see also Quilio & Associates, Inc. v. Plaquemines Parish Gov’t, 05-0803, p. 12 (La.App. 4 Cir. 5/10/06), 931 So.2d 1129, 1137 .

11
State ex rel. Byce v. Hendersongreen
la · 1970 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015See Harvey v. Surles, 228 So.2d 167, 168 (La.App. 2 Cir.1969), application not considered, 255 La. 156 , 229 So.2d 735 (1970) (The doctrine of unjust enrichment does not apply to a lessee’s claim for improvements to leased property because “[t]he relationship between [the lessor and lessee] arises from a contractual lease agreement and their rights, duties and obligations toward each other are to be governed solely by Articles of the Louisiana Civil Code providing for the lease contract.”).

2015See Harvey v. Surles, 228 So.2d 167, 168 (La.App. 2 Cir.1969), application not considered, 255 La. 156 , 229 So.2d 735 (1970) (The doctrine of unjust enrichment does not apply to a lessee’s claim for improvements to leased property because “[t]he relationship between [the lessor and lessee] arises from a contractual lease agreement and their rights, duties and obligations toward each other are to be governed solely by Articles of the Louisiana Civil Code providing for the lease contract.”).

11
Bramlette v. Paxtongreen
lactapp · 1969 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015See Harvey v. Surles, 228 So.2d 167, 168 (La.App. 2 Cir.1969), application not considered, 255 La. 156 , 229 So.2d 735 (1970) (The doctrine of unjust enrichment does not apply to a lessee’s claim for improvements to leased property because “[t]he relationship between [the lessor and lessee] arises from a contractual lease agreement and their rights, duties and obligations toward each other are to be governed solely by Articles of the Louisiana Civil Code providing for the lease contract.”).

2015See Harvey v. Surles, 228 So.2d 167, 168 (La.App. 2 Cir.1969), application not considered, 255 La. 156 , 229 So.2d 735 (1970) (The doctrine of unjust enrichment does not apply to a lessee’s claim for improvements to leased property because “[t]he relationship between [the lessor and lessee] arises from a contractual lease agreement and their rights, duties and obligations toward each other are to be governed solely by Articles of the Louisiana Civil Code providing for the lease contract.”).

11
Wooley v. Lucksingergreen
la · 2011 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014Regardless, “the 117district court’s oral or written reasons for judgment form no part of the judgment[;] ... appellate courts review judgments, not reasons for judgment.” Wooley v. Luck-singer, 09-0571, p. 77 (La.4/1/11), 61 So.3d 507, 572 (collecting cases).

11
Gray v. McCormickgreen
lactapp · 1995 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
1 sentence

2001See, Gray v. McCormick, 94-1282 (La.App. 3d Cir.10/18/95), 663 So.2d 480, 487 ("The impoverishment element [under the doctrine of unjust enrichment] is met only when the factual circumstances show that the impoverishment was not a result of the plaintiffs' own fault or negligence or was not undertaken at his [sic] own risk.").

11
Von Cannon v. Stategreen
la · 1975 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
1 sentence

1988See Teche Realty & Investment Co. v. A.M.F., Inc., 306 So.2d 432, 436 (La.App. 3d Cir.1975), writ denied, 309 So.2d 681 (La.1975) for a more detailed review of the requisite elements of proof.

11
Teche Realty & Investment Co. v. A. M. F., Inc.green
lactapp · 1975 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
1 sentence

1988See Teche Realty & Investment Co. v. A.M.F., Inc., 306 So.2d 432, 436 (La.App. 3d Cir.1975), writ denied, 309 So.2d 681 (La.1975) for a more detailed review of the requisite elements of proof.

11
Boxwell v. Department of Highwaysgreen
la · 1943 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1976–1976
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Louisiana. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (29)

CaseCitedYears
Baker v. MacLay Properties Co. green
la · 1995
2 sentences

2017JCD Marketing Co. 2001-1096, p. 13, 812 So.2d at 842 (citing Baker v. Maclay Properties Co., 94-1529, p. 18 (La. 1/17/95), 648 So.2d 888, 897 ).

2014Given this chronology of events, the record does not support Dr. Chapital’s fraud claim against Citizens and Kelle-her. 11 (iv) Unjust enrichment The jurisprudence has enumerated the following five factors that are required to establish an unjust enrichment claim: “(1) an enrichment, (2) an impoverishment, (3) a connection between the enrichment and resulting impoverishment, (4) an absence of “justification” or “cause” for the enrichment and impoverishment, and (5) no other remedy at law available to plaintiff.” Dugas v. Thompson, 11 -0178, p. 13 (La.App. 4 Cir. 6/29/11), 71 So.3d 1059, 1067-6

62002–2017
Dugal & Trahan, Ltd. v. Roy O. Martin Lumber Co. neutral
la · 1987
1 sentence

2023App. 3' Cir.), writ denied, 513 So. 2d 824 ( La. 1987) ( where an economic benefit is incurred to the economic detriment of another, even if the court is unable to find a contract in regard to payment for services, the court would readily apply the equitable doctrine of unjust enrichment.).

12023–2023
First National Bank of Shreveport v. Crawford green
la · 1984
1 sentence

2014First National Bank v. Crawford, 455 So.2d 1209 (La.App. 2d Cir.1984), writ denied, 459 So.2d 538 (La.1984) (finding no tacit ratification of unauthorized mortgage where portion of loan proceeds were used to refinance an existing debt of the mortgagor; also rejecting as a matter of law the bank’s unjust enrichment claim).

12014–2014
First Nat. Bank of Shreveport v. Crawford green
lactapp · 1984
1 sentence

2014First National Bank v. Crawford, 455 So.2d 1209 (La.App. 2d Cir.1984), writ denied, 459 So.2d 538 (La.1984) (finding no tacit ratification of unauthorized mortgage where portion of loan proceeds were used to refinance an existing debt of the mortgagor; also rejecting as a matter of law the bank’s unjust enrichment claim).

12014–2014
Moroux v. Toce green
lactapp · 2006
2 sentences

2008The court cited Moroux v. Toce, 06-831 (La.App. 3 Cir. 11/2/06) , 943 So.2d 1263 , writ denied, 07-117 (La.3/16/07), 952 So.2d 698 , as an analogous case bearing significant weight as to both issues in the summary judgment motion and also as to the unjust enrichment claim, which he had previously dismissed pursuant to an exception of no cause of action.

2008At the August hearing, the trial court stated that in the event that the unjust enrichment claim were reurged, he found Moroux v. Toce, 06-831 (La.App. 3 Cir. 11/2/06) , 943 So.2d 1263 , writ denied, 07-117 (La.3/16/07), 952 So.2d 698 dispositive of the unjust enrichment claim as well as dispositive of the joint venture and detrimental reliance claims.

12008–2008
Bennett v. SOILEAU ANIMAL HOSPITAL neutral
la · 2007
2 sentences

2008The court cited Moroux v. Toce, 06-831 (La.App. 3 Cir. 11/2/06) , 943 So.2d 1263 , writ denied, 07-117 (La.3/16/07), 952 So.2d 698 , as an analogous case bearing significant weight as to both issues in the summary judgment motion and also as to the unjust enrichment claim, which he had previously dismissed pursuant to an exception of no cause of action.

2008At the August hearing, the trial court stated that in the event that the unjust enrichment claim were reurged, he found Moroux v. Toce, 06-831 (La.App. 3 Cir. 11/2/06) , 943 So.2d 1263 , writ denied, 07-117 (La.3/16/07), 952 So.2d 698 dispositive of the unjust enrichment claim as well as dispositive of the joint venture and detrimental reliance claims.

12008–2008
STATE, DEPT. OF TRANSP. & DEV. v. Todd neutral
lactapp · 2002
1 sentence

2004State, Department of Transportation & Development v. Todd, 01-0374, p. 4 (La.App. 3 Cir. 12/4/02), 834 So.2d 1114, 1118 , writ denied, 03-0743 (La.5/30/03), 845 So.2d 1058 .

12004–2004
Bel v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company neutral
la · 2003
1 sentence

2004State, Department of Transportation & Development v. Todd, 01-0374, p. 4 (La.App. 3 Cir. 12/4/02), 834 So.2d 1114, 1118 , writ denied, 03-0743 (La.5/30/03), 845 So.2d 1058 .

12004–2004
Salley v. COLONIAL MARINE INDUS. green
lactapp · 1996
1 sentence

2002Salley v. Colonial Marine Industries, Inc., 95-2215, p. 19 (La.App. 4 Cir. 9/11/96), 680 So.2d 1242, 1252 .

12002–2002
Scott v. Wesley green
lactapp · 1991
1 sentence

1999Scott v. Wesley, 589 So.2d 26 (La.

11999–1999
Kibbe v. Lege green
lactapp · 1992
1 sentence

1995Additionally, La.C.C.P. art. 862 gives the court authority to allow relief to which he is entitled "even if the party has not demanded such relief in his pleadings and the latter contained no prayer for general and equitable relief." See Kibbe, supra. Arnold urges he is entitled to recover under the doctrine of unjust enrichment.

11995–1995
Edwards v. Conforto green
lactapp · 1993
1 sentence

1994Edwards, et al. v. Conforto, et al., 615 So.2d 400 (La.App. 4th Cir. 1993).

11994–1994
LeBlanc v. Smith neutral
lactapp · 1987
1 sentence

1989In LeBlanc v. Smith, 518 So.2d 3 (La.

11989–1989
Brignac v. Boisdore green
la · 1973
1 sentence

1988The Louisiana Supreme Court, in Brignac v. Boisdore, 288 So.2d 31 (La.1973) set forth the elements which a plaintiff must prove to recover under the doctrine of unjust enrichment: (1) enrichment of defendant; (2) impoverishment to plaintiff; (3) connection between the enrichment and resulting impoverishment; (4) an absence of justification or cause for the enrichment and impoverishment; and (5) no other remedy at law.

11988–1988
Aetna Cas. & Sur. Co. v. M & a FARMS, LTD. green
lactapp · 1985
1 sentence

1987Co. v. M & A Farms, Ltd., 462 So.2d 1323 (La.App. 3d Cir.1985).

11987–1987
State, Dept. of Highways v. Landeche neutral
la · 1981
11983–1983
Porter v. Johnson green
lactapp · 1981
11983–1983
Scott v. Ramos green
la · 1981
11983–1983
Our Lady of Lake Med. Ctr. v. Cropper green
lactapp · 1981
11983–1983
Kent v. De La Cruz green
lactapp · 1981
11983–1983
Stelly Construction, Inc. v. Richard neutral
lactapp · 1981
11983–1983
Verlander v. Hoffer green
lactapp · 1978
11982–1982
Coleman v. Bossier City green
la · 1974
11977–1977
Nationwide Finance Co. of Gretna, Inc. v. Pitre green
lactapp · 1971
11973–1973
Miller v. Housing Authority of New Orleans green
la · 1966
11972–1972
In Re Interstate Trust & Banking Company green
la · 1958
11965–1965
Succession of Kernan neutral
la · 1901
11965–1965
Louisiana State Mineral Board v. Abadie green
lactapp · 1964
11965–1965
Succession of De Witt neutral
lactapp · 1960
11965–1965

Statutes the citing opinions construe

LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 1 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 265 (1942–2026) OH 143 (1986–2026) DE 101 (2001–2026) TX 76 (1991–2026) IL 75 (1957–2026) PA 69 (1956–2026) MI 65 (1975–2026) CT 61 (1968–2026) NC 53 (1952–2026) WA 53 (1941–2026) ME 49 (1974–2024) CA 46 (1950–2026) WI 44 (1975–2026) CO 42 (1989–2026) LA 39 (1965–2023) VT 36 (1914–2026) MD 35 (1958–2025) FL 34 (1953–2025) AZ 33 (1989–2026) UT 31 (1999–2025) MO 30 (1998–2023) MN 29 (1989–2026) TN 29 (1975–2026) GA 28 (1987–2026) NJ 27 (1984–2026) ID 23 (1984–2026) OR 23 (1977–2025) AL 22 (2000–2025) AR 21 (1955–2023) MT 19 (1967–2024) NM 19 (1990–2024) IA 18 (1939–2025) ND 16 (1974–2026) MA 14 (2010–2026) WY 14 (1989–2026) NV 12 (2014–2022) OK 10 (1935–2024) IN 10 (1971–2026) RI 10 (1969–2016) KS 9 (1996–2024) NE 9 (2015–2024) DC 8 (2005–2025) SC 7 (2002–2025) MS 7 (1998–2013) VA 7 (1992–2024) KY 7 (1929–2023) WV 6 (1988–2020) NH 6 (1982–2018) SD 5 (1991–2025) HI 4 (2013–2025) VI 3 (2013–2014) AK 2 (1996–2002)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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