medical exception (Connecticut) · Go Syfert
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medical exception in Connecticut

20 Connecticut opinions name it 3 courts 1996–2019 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Connecticut courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
Badrigian v. Elmcrest Psychiatric Institute, Inc.green
connappct · 1986 · cited in 5 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 1996–2019
2 sentences

2019The Appellate Court explained that ‘‘[t]he defendant is attempting to transform this case from one of simple negligence into that of medical malpractice requiring expert medical testimony to prove a medical standard of care and a breach thereof.’’ Id., 386 .

2000The court distinguishes those incidents which are matters requiring "expert medical testing to prove a medical standard of care or breach thereof' compared to those matters which are "provable without expert medical testimony." Badrigian , supra, pp. 383, 386.

15
Caron v. Adamsgreen
connappct · 1994 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014Conversely, the focus in an action for lack of informed consent is often a credibility issue between the physician and the patient regarding whether the patient had been, or should have been, apprised of certain risks prior to the medical procedure.” Shortell v. Cavanagh, 300 Conn. 383, 389 , 15 A.3d 1042 (2011); see also Caron v. Adams, 33 Conn. App. 673, 687 , 638 A.2d 1073 (1994) (“the basis for claiming a lack of informed consent is a failure to make a sufficient disclosure of the risks of or alternatives to a certain medical procedure or treatment”). 27 “Our standard of disclosure for inf

2014Conversely, the focus in an action for lack of informed consent is often a credibility issue between the physician and the patient regarding whether the patient had been, or should have been, apprised of certain risks prior to the medical procedure.” Shortell v. Cavanagh, 300 Conn. 383, 389 , 15 A.3d 1042 (2011); see also Caron v. Adams, 33 Conn. App. 673, 687 , 638 A.2d 1073 (1994) (“the basis for claiming a lack of informed consent is a failure to make a sufficient disclosure of the risks of or alternatives to a certain medical procedure or treatment”). 27 “Our standard of disclosure for inf

11
Raymond Porter v. United States Alumoweld Company, Incorporatedgreen
ca4 · 1997 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008In contrast to other parts of the [act], the statutory language does not refer to qualified individuals with disabilities, but instead merely to ‘employees’.” Conroy v. Dept. of Correctional Services, supra, 333 F.3d 94 -95. 3 “In general, we look to the federal courts for guidance in resolving issues of federal law. . . . [T]he decisions of the federal circuit in which a state court is located are entitled to great weight in the interpretation of a federal statute.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Krondes v. O’Boy, 69 Conn. App. 802, 808 , 796 A.2d 625 (2002). 4 See “Har

11
Roosevelt Harris v. Harris & Hart, Inc., a Utah Corporationgreen
ca9 · 2000 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008In contrast to other parts of the [act], the statutory language does not refer to qualified individuals with disabilities, but instead merely to ‘employees’.” Conroy v. Dept. of Correctional Services, supra, 333 F.3d 94 -95. 3 “In general, we look to the federal courts for guidance in resolving issues of federal law. . . . [T]he decisions of the federal circuit in which a state court is located are entitled to great weight in the interpretation of a federal statute.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Krondes v. O’Boy, 69 Conn. App. 802, 808 , 796 A.2d 625 (2002). 4 See “Har

11
State v. Gonzalezgreen
connappct · 2003 · cited in 1 Connecticut opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003Compare State v. Gonzalez, 75 Conn. App. 364, 376-77 , 815 A.2d 1261 (2003) (statement not made for purposes of medical treatment); State v. Cruz, 56 Conn. App. 763, 770 , 746 A.2d 196 (2000) (victim thought she was talking to a physician), aff'd, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002).

2003Compare State v. Gonzalez, 75 Conn. App. 364, 376-77 , 815 A.2d 1261 (2003) (statement not made for purposes of medical treatment); State v. Cruz, 56 Conn. App. 763, 770 , 746 A.2d 196 (2000) (victim thought she was talking to a physician), aff'd, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Connecticut. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (29)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Anderson green
connappct · 2005
2 sentences

2011Kanz also testified, pursuant to the medical exception to the hearsay rule, that the victim "had reported to her in a consistent manner that the [petitioner] had performed acts that involved penile oral penetration, penile vaginal penetration, digital vaginal penetration and penile anal penetration." Id.

2009In State v. Anderson, 86 Conn. App. 854 , 864 A.2d 35 , cert. denied, 273 Conn. 924 , 871 A.2d 1031 (2005), this court held that testimony from Kanz, a certified nurse practitioner, as to what a victim of sexual assault said to her during the course of a medical examination was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule.

22009–2011
State v. Cruz green
conn · 2002
2 sentences

2008The court overruled the objection, finding that State v. Cruz, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002), was controlling.

2008The court overruled the objection, finding that State v. Cruz, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002), was controlling.

22003–2008
Swenson v. Sawoska green
conn · 1990
2 sentences

2015I would concur in the affirmance of the trial court’s judgment, however, because the disputed evidence was merely duplicative of the testimony from the two vic- tims and the two social workers who conducted the forensic interviews. ‘‘It is well established that if errone- ously admitted evidence is merely cumulative of other evidence presented in the case, its admission does not constitute reversible error.’’ Swenson v. Sawoska, 215 Conn. 148, 155 , 575 A.2d 206 (1990); see also Kortner v. Martise, 312 Conn. 1 , 29, 91 A.3d 412 (2014) (citing Swenson v. Sawoska, supra, 148 ). 1 The availabilit

2015I would concur in the affirmance of the trial court’s judgment, however, because the disputed evidence was merely duplicative of the testimony from the two vic- tims and the two social workers who conducted the forensic interviews. ‘‘It is well established that if errone- ously admitted evidence is merely cumulative of other evidence presented in the case, its admission does not constitute reversible error.’’ Swenson v. Sawoska, 215 Conn. 148, 155 , 575 A.2d 206 (1990); see also Kortner v. Martise, 312 Conn. 1 , 29, 91 A.3d 412 (2014) (citing Swenson v. Sawoska, supra, 148 ). 1 The availabilit

12015–2015
Shortell v. Cavanagh green
conn · 2011
2 sentences

2014Conversely, the focus in an action for lack of informed consent is often a credibility issue between the physician and the patient regarding whether the patient had been, or should have been, apprised of certain risks prior to the medical procedure.” Shortell v. Cavanagh, 300 Conn. 383, 389 , 15 A.3d 1042 (2011); see also Caron v. Adams, 33 Conn. App. 673, 687 , 638 A.2d 1073 (1994) (“the basis for claiming a lack of informed consent is a failure to make a sufficient disclosure of the risks of or alternatives to a certain medical procedure or treatment”). 27 “Our standard of disclosure for inf

2014Conversely, the focus in an action for lack of informed consent is often a credibility issue between the physician and the patient regarding whether the patient had been, or should have been, apprised of certain risks prior to the medical procedure.” Shortell v. Cavanagh, 300 Conn. 383, 389 , 15 A.3d 1042 (2011); see also Caron v. Adams, 33 Conn. App. 673, 687 , 638 A.2d 1073 (1994) (“the basis for claiming a lack of informed consent is a failure to make a sufficient disclosure of the risks of or alternatives to a certain medical procedure or treatment”). 27 “Our standard of disclosure for inf

12014–2014
Multari v. Yale-New Haven Hospital, Inc. green
connappct · 2013
2 sentences

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

12014–2014
Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C. green
connappct · 2013
2 sentences

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

12014–2014
Gagne v. Vaccaro green
conn · 2012
1 sentence

2014The opposing party to a motion for summary judgment must substantiate its adverse claim by showing that there is a genuine issue of material fact together with the evidence disclosing the existence of such an issue.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Milton v. Robinson, 131 Conn. App. 760, 779 , 27 A.3d 480 (2011), cert. denied, 304 Conn. 906 , 39 A.3d 1118 (2012). 26 “[T]he focus of a medical malpractice case is often a dispute involving the correct medical standard of care and whether there has been a deviation therefrom.

12014–2014
State v. CHARLOTTE HUNGERFORD HOSPITAL neutral
conn · 2012
1 sentence

2014The opposing party to a motion for summary judgment must substantiate its adverse claim by showing that there is a genuine issue of material fact together with the evidence disclosing the existence of such an issue.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Milton v. Robinson, 131 Conn. App. 760, 779 , 27 A.3d 480 (2011), cert. denied, 304 Conn. 906 , 39 A.3d 1118 (2012). 26 “[T]he focus of a medical malpractice case is often a dispute involving the correct medical standard of care and whether there has been a deviation therefrom.

12014–2014
Milton v. Robinson neutral
connappct · 2011
2 sentences

2014The opposing party to a motion for summary judgment must substantiate its adverse claim by showing that there is a genuine issue of material fact together with the evidence disclosing the existence of such an issue.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Milton v. Robinson, 131 Conn. App. 760, 779 , 27 A.3d 480 (2011), cert. denied, 304 Conn. 906 , 39 A.3d 1118 (2012). 26 “[T]he focus of a medical malpractice case is often a dispute involving the correct medical standard of care and whether there has been a deviation therefrom.

2014The opposing party to a motion for summary judgment must substantiate its adverse claim by showing that there is a genuine issue of material fact together with the evidence disclosing the existence of such an issue.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Milton v. Robinson, 131 Conn. App. 760, 779 , 27 A.3d 480 (2011), cert. denied, 304 Conn. 906 , 39 A.3d 1118 (2012). 26 “[T]he focus of a medical malpractice case is often a dispute involving the correct medical standard of care and whether there has been a deviation therefrom.

12014–2014
Votre v. County Obstetrics & Gynecology Group, P.C. green
connappct · 2009
2 sentences

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

2014It is likewise both consistent and logical to hold that if an expert is not required to establish the medical standard of care, an opinion letter is not required under § 52-190a.’’); Multari v. Yale New Haven Hospital, Inc., 145 Conn. App. 253 , 259–61, 75 A.3d 733 (2013) (examining allegations in complaint to determine whether plaintiff alleged ordinary negligence, not subject to opinion letter requirement, or medical malpractice, subject to opinion letter requirement); Nichols v. Milford Pediatric Group, P.C., 141 Conn. App. 707 , 711–16, 64 A.3d 770 (2013) (same); Votre v. County Obstetrics

12014–2014
State v. Miller green
connappct · 2010
2 sentences

2013We review the trial court’s decision to admit evidence, if premised on a correct view of the law, however, for an abuse of discretion.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Miller, 121 Conn. App. 775, 780 , 998 A.2d 170 , cert. denied, 298 Conn. 902 , 3 A.3d 72 (2010). 5 In this case, the court identified the section of the Connecticut Code of Evidence that provides the medical exception to the hearsay rule and admitted the hearsay statements of the victim through the testimony of Murphy pursuant to it.

2013We review the trial court’s decision to admit evidence, if premised on a correct view of the law, however, for an abuse of discretion.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Miller, 121 Conn. App. 775, 780 , 998 A.2d 170 , cert. denied, 298 Conn. 902 , 3 A.3d 72 (2010). 5 In this case, the court identified the section of the Connecticut Code of Evidence that provides the medical exception to the hearsay rule and admitted the hearsay statements of the victim through the testimony of Murphy pursuant to it.

12013–2013
State v. Miller green
conn · 2010
2 sentences

2013We review the trial court’s decision to admit evidence, if premised on a correct view of the law, however, for an abuse of discretion.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Miller, 121 Conn. App. 775, 780 , 998 A.2d 170 , cert. denied, 298 Conn. 902 , 3 A.3d 72 (2010). 5 In this case, the court identified the section of the Connecticut Code of Evidence that provides the medical exception to the hearsay rule and admitted the hearsay statements of the victim through the testimony of Murphy pursuant to it.

2013We review the trial court’s decision to admit evidence, if premised on a correct view of the law, however, for an abuse of discretion.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Miller, 121 Conn. App. 775, 780 , 998 A.2d 170 , cert. denied, 298 Conn. 902 , 3 A.3d 72 (2010). 5 In this case, the court identified the section of the Connecticut Code of Evidence that provides the medical exception to the hearsay rule and admitted the hearsay statements of the victim through the testimony of Murphy pursuant to it.

12013–2013
Crawford v. Washington green
scotus · 2004
1 sentence

2009In response, the prosecutor argued that (1) the testimony came within the medical exception to the hearsay rule, (2) the availability of Bruno was immaterial and (3) the testimony did not implicate Crawford v. Washington, supra, 541 U.S. 36 .

12009–2009
Krack v. Action Motors Corp. green
conn · 2005
1 sentence

2009In State v. Anderson, 86 Conn. App. 854 , 864 A.2d 35 , cert. denied, 273 Conn. 924 , 871 A.2d 1031 (2005), this court held that testimony from Kanz, a certified nurse practitioner, as to what a victim of sexual assault said to her during the course of a medical examination was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule.

12009–2009
State v. Howard green
conn · 2005
1 sentence

2009In State v. Anderson, 86 Conn. App. 854 , 864 A.2d 35 , cert. denied, 273 Conn. 924 , 871 A.2d 1031 (2005), this court held that testimony from Kanz, a certified nurse practitioner, as to what a victim of sexual assault said to her during the course of a medical examination was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule.

12009–2009
Krondes v. O'Boy green
connappct · 2002
2 sentences

2008In contrast to other parts of the [act], the statutory language does not refer to qualified individuals with disabilities, but instead merely to ‘employees’.” Conroy v. Dept. of Correctional Services, supra, 333 F.3d 94 -95. 3 “In general, we look to the federal courts for guidance in resolving issues of federal law. . . . [T]he decisions of the federal circuit in which a state court is located are entitled to great weight in the interpretation of a federal statute.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Krondes v. O’Boy, 69 Conn. App. 802, 808 , 796 A.2d 625 (2002). 4 See “Har

2008In contrast to other parts of the [act], the statutory language does not refer to qualified individuals with disabilities, but instead merely to ‘employees’.” Conroy v. Dept. of Correctional Services, supra, 333 F.3d 94 -95. 3 “In general, we look to the federal courts for guidance in resolving issues of federal law. . . . [T]he decisions of the federal circuit in which a state court is located are entitled to great weight in the interpretation of a federal statute.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Krondes v. O’Boy, 69 Conn. App. 802, 808 , 796 A.2d 625 (2002). 4 See “Har

12008–2008
State v. Ashe green
connappct · 2003
2 sentences

2005“Appellate courts possess an inherent supervisory authority over the administration of justice. . . . [0]ur supervisory powers are invoked only in rare circumstances where [the] traditional protections are inadequate to ensure the fair and just administration of the courts . . . .” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Ashe, 74 Conn. App. 511, 526 , 812 A.2d 194 , cert, denied, 262 Conn. 949 , 817 A.2d 108 (2003).

2005“Appellate courts possess an inherent supervisory authority over the administration of justice. . . . [0]ur supervisory powers are invoked only in rare circumstances where [the] traditional protections are inadequate to ensure the fair and just administration of the courts . . . .” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Ashe, 74 Conn. App. 511, 526 , 812 A.2d 194 , cert, denied, 262 Conn. 949 , 817 A.2d 108 (2003).

12005–2005
State v. Smith green
conn · 2003
1 sentence

2005“Appellate courts possess an inherent supervisory authority over the administration of justice. . . . [0]ur supervisory powers are invoked only in rare circumstances where [the] traditional protections are inadequate to ensure the fair and just administration of the courts . . . .” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Ashe, 74 Conn. App. 511, 526 , 812 A.2d 194 , cert, denied, 262 Conn. 949 , 817 A.2d 108 (2003).

12005–2005
Stephens v. Commissioner green
conn · 2003
1 sentence

2005“Appellate courts possess an inherent supervisory authority over the administration of justice. . . . [0]ur supervisory powers are invoked only in rare circumstances where [the] traditional protections are inadequate to ensure the fair and just administration of the courts . . . .” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Ashe, 74 Conn. App. 511, 526 , 812 A.2d 194 , cert, denied, 262 Conn. 949 , 817 A.2d 108 (2003).

12005–2005
Town of Preston v. Connecticut Siting Council green
conn · 1990
1 sentence

2003The state also claimed that the statement was admissible under the residual exception to the hearsay rule 7 pursuant to State v. Dollinger, 20 Conn. App. 530, 539-42 , 568 A.2d 1058 , cert. denied, 215 Conn. 805 , 574 A.2d 220 (1990).

12003–2003
State v. Maldonado green
conn · 1988
2 sentences

2003The state’s response to the defendant’s argument was that the evidence was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule 6 because the victim’s mother took the child to her pediatrician on the basis of the child’s having told her that “daddy likes it when I touch his pee-pee.” The state relied on this court’s holding in State v. Maldonado, 13 Conn. App. 368 , 374 & n.13, 536 A.2d 600 (Spanish-speaking security guard at hospital permitted to interpret for child victim of sexual assault), cert. denied, 207 Conn. 808 , 541 A.2d 1239 (1988).

2003The state’s response to the defendant’s argument was that the evidence was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule 6 because the victim’s mother took the child to her pediatrician on the basis of the child’s having told her that “daddy likes it when I touch his pee-pee.” The state relied on this court’s holding in State v. Maldonado, 13 Conn. App. 368 , 374 & n.13, 536 A.2d 600 (Spanish-speaking security guard at hospital permitted to interpret for child victim of sexual assault), cert. denied, 207 Conn. 808 , 541 A.2d 1239 (1988).

12003–2003
State v. Dollinger green
conn · 1990
1 sentence

2003The state also claimed that the statement was admissible under the residual exception to the hearsay rule 7 pursuant to State v. Dollinger, 20 Conn. App. 530, 539-42 , 568 A.2d 1058 , cert. denied, 215 Conn. 805 , 574 A.2d 220 (1990).

12003–2003
State v. Maldonado green
connappct · 1988
2 sentences

2003The state’s response to the defendant’s argument was that the evidence was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule 6 because the victim’s mother took the child to her pediatrician on the basis of the child’s having told her that “daddy likes it when I touch his pee-pee.” The state relied on this court’s holding in State v. Maldonado, 13 Conn. App. 368 , 374 & n.13, 536 A.2d 600 (Spanish-speaking security guard at hospital permitted to interpret for child victim of sexual assault), cert. denied, 207 Conn. 808 , 541 A.2d 1239 (1988).

2003The state’s response to the defendant’s argument was that the evidence was admissible under the medical exception to the hearsay rule 6 because the victim’s mother took the child to her pediatrician on the basis of the child’s having told her that “daddy likes it when I touch his pee-pee.” The state relied on this court’s holding in State v. Maldonado, 13 Conn. App. 368 , 374 & n.13, 536 A.2d 600 (Spanish-speaking security guard at hospital permitted to interpret for child victim of sexual assault), cert. denied, 207 Conn. 808 , 541 A.2d 1239 (1988).

12003–2003
State v. Dollinger green
connappct · 1990
2 sentences

2003The state also claimed that the statement was admissible under the residual exception to the hearsay rule 7 pursuant to State v. Dollinger, 20 Conn. App. 530, 539-42 , 568 A.2d 1058 , cert. denied, 215 Conn. 805 , 574 A.2d 220 (1990).

2003The state also claimed that the statement was admissible under the residual exception to the hearsay rule 7 pursuant to State v. Dollinger, 20 Conn. App. 530, 539-42 , 568 A.2d 1058 , cert. denied, 215 Conn. 805 , 574 A.2d 220 (1990).

12003–2003
State v. Cruz green
connappct · 2000
2 sentences

2003Compare State v. Gonzalez, 75 Conn. App. 364, 376-77 , 815 A.2d 1261 (2003) (statement not made for purposes of medical treatment); State v. Cruz, 56 Conn. App. 763, 770 , 746 A.2d 196 (2000) (victim thought she was talking to a physician), aff'd, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002).

2003Compare State v. Gonzalez, 75 Conn. App. 364, 376-77 , 815 A.2d 1261 (2003) (statement not made for purposes of medical treatment); State v. Cruz, 56 Conn. App. 763, 770 , 746 A.2d 196 (2000) (victim thought she was talking to a physician), aff'd, 260 Conn. 1 , 792 A.2d 823 (2002).

12003–2003
Logan v. Greenwich Hospital Ass'n green
conn · 1983
12000–2000
Petriello v. Kalman green
conn · 1990
12000–2000
State v. Guess green
conn · 1998
11999–1999
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
11998–1998

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CT § Conn. Gen. Stat. § 53-21 (8) CT § Conn. Gen. Stat. § 8-3 (8) CT § Conn. Gen. Stat. § 53a-70 (7)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

OH 182 (1976–2026) TX 80 (1967–2025) IL 54 (1970–2026) NY 33 (1949–2024) MN 32 (1956–2026) HI 30 (1970–2024) GA 28 (1975–2025) MS 24 (1982–2026) CA 24 (1973–2025) CT 20 (1996–2019) NJ 19 (1950–2025) PA 19 (1984–2023) FL 18 (1968–2025) IA 16 (1995–2026) TN 13 (1978–2024) LA 13 (1983–2025) KY 13 (1993–2026) MI 11 (1975–2024) WI 10 (1988–2023) AZ 10 (1968–2018) IN 9 (2010–2026) MO 9 (1983–2023) WA 8 (1973–2023) WY 7 (1998–2022) WV 7 (1983–2010) MT 7 (1976–2023) NC 6 (1993–2025) NE 6 (1990–2025) MD 6 (1993–2018) UT 6 (2002–2022) OR 5 (1970–2015) AL 5 (1984–2005) KS 4 (1980–2025) AR 4 (1980–2014) DC 4 (1979–2007) ID 3 (1975–1986) MA 3 (1995–2008) OK 3 (1929–2001) NH 2 (1986–2016) VA 2 (2009–2009) SD 2 (2000–2008) NM 2 (1963–2017)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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