Alford plea (Rhode Island) · Go Syfert
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Alford plea in Rhode Island

11 Rhode Island opinions name it 1 courts 1992–2019 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Rhode Island courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (17)

CaseFollowedCited
North Carolina v. Alfordgreen
scotus · 1970 · cited in 9 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 1992–2019
2 sentences

2019Because applicant's notice of appeal was filed on April 23, 2012, before this amendment took effect, his appeal is proper. 2 Although the criminal information states that applicant was drinking a bottle of malt liquor, in his affidavit applicant avers that he was drinking a can of beer; this factual dispute has no bearing on this Court's analysis but points to the difficulties that a trial could present. 3 The applicant was not present at the hearing. 4 "The so-called Alford plea is a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offe

2019Because applicant's notice of appeal was filed on April 23, 2012, before this amendment took effect, his appeal is proper. 2 Although the criminal information states that applicant was drinking a bottle of malt liquor, in his affidavit applicant avers that he was drinking a can of beer; this factual dispute has no bearing on this Court's analysis but points to the difficulties that a trial could present. 3 The applicant was not present at the hearing. 4 "The so-called Alford plea is a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offe

39
State v. Fontainegreen
ri · 1989 · cited in 3 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2019
2 sentences

2019Because applicant's notice of appeal was filed on April 23, 2012, before this amendment took effect, his appeal is proper. 2 Although the criminal information states that applicant was drinking a bottle of malt liquor, in his affidavit applicant avers that he was drinking a can of beer; this factual dispute has no bearing on this Court's analysis but points to the difficulties that a trial could present. 3 The applicant was not present at the hearing. 4 "The so-called Alford plea is a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offe

2008Based on the testimony of trial counsel, the transcript of the plea proceeding, and applicant’s own responses to questioning, we deem this contention unavailing. 5 The applicant next argues that the trial justice erred in accepting his plea because there was insufficient evidence of defendant’s guilt to support an Alford plea. - This Court has characterized “[t]he so-called Alford plea [as] a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offense may plead guilty even though he maintains his innocence as long as the state presents a fa

23
Armenakes v. Stategreen
ri · 2003 · cited in 3 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2006–2018
2 sentences

2018Nevertheless, "[a]lthough a criminal defendant may be relieved of the embarrassment of admitting participation in the crime or comforted by the fact that he or she has maintained his innocence * * * the result is abundantly clear: the defendant stands convicted of the crime." Mattatall v. State , 947 A.2d 896 , 899 n.4 (R.I. 2008) (quoting Armenakes v. State , 821 A.2d 239 , 242 (R.I. 2003) ).

2008Based on the testimony of trial counsel, the transcript of the plea proceeding, and applicant’s own responses to questioning, we deem this contention unavailing. 5 The applicant next argues that the trial justice erred in accepting his plea because there was insufficient evidence of defendant’s guilt to support an Alford plea. - This Court has characterized “[t]he so-called Alford plea [as] a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offense may plead guilty even though he maintains his innocence as long as the state presents a fa

23
State v. Mattatallgreen
ri · 1992 · cited in 3 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 1994–2008
2 sentences

2008Because Mattatall’s Alford plea was accepted in an earlier proceeding and judgment entered, the trial justice had every right to consider this conviction for purposes of the habitual-offender statute.” Mattatall, 603 A.2d at 1118 .

2003“When a defendant enters an Alford plea, which is accepted by the [Cjourt, then such a plea in a later judicial proceeding constitutes a conviction, irrespective of the fact that the defendant maintains his [or her] innocence and does not stand up and confess guilt.” State v. Mattatall, 603 A.2d 1098, 1118 (R.I.), cert. denied, 506 U.S. 838 , 113 S.Ct. 117 , 121 L.Ed.2d 74 (1992).

23
Freeman v. Idahogreen
scotus · 1992 · cited in 2 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 1994–2003
2 sentences

2003“When a defendant enters an Alford plea, which is accepted by the [Cjourt, then such a plea in a later judicial proceeding constitutes a conviction, irrespective of the fact that the defendant maintains his [or her] innocence and does not stand up and confess guilt.” State v. Mattatall, 603 A.2d 1098, 1118 (R.I.), cert. denied, 506 U.S. 838 , 113 S.Ct. 117 , 121 L.Ed.2d 74 (1992).

1994See State v. Mattatall, 603 A.2d 1098, 1118 (R.I.), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 113 S.Ct. 117 , 121 L.Ed.2d 74 (1992).

12
Padilla v. Kentuckygreen
scotus · 2010 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
2 sentences

2019Because applicant's notice of appeal was filed on April 23, 2012, before this amendment took effect, his appeal is proper. 2 Although the criminal information states that applicant was drinking a bottle of malt liquor, in his affidavit applicant avers that he was drinking a can of beer; this factual dispute has no bearing on this Court's analysis but points to the difficulties that a trial could present. 3 The applicant was not present at the hearing. 4 "The so-called Alford plea is a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offe

2019Because applicant's notice of appeal was filed on April 23, 2012, before this amendment took effect, his appeal is proper. 2 Although the criminal information states that applicant was drinking a bottle of malt liquor, in his affidavit applicant avers that he was drinking a can of beer; this factual dispute has no bearing on this Court's analysis but points to the difficulties that a trial could present. 3 The applicant was not present at the hearing. 4 "The so-called Alford plea is a procedure approved by the Supreme Court of the United States under which a person charged with a criminal offe

11
Larngar v. Wallgreen
ri · 2007 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008Standard of Review Section 10-9.1-1 provides that the remedy of postconviction relief is available to any person who has been convicted of a crime and who thereafter alleges either that the conviction violated the applicant’s constitutional rights or that the existence of newly discovered material facts requires vacation of the conviction in the interest of justice. 7 Larngar v. Wall, 918 A.2d 850, 855 (R.I.2007).

11
State v. Easongreen
ri · 2001 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006A Standard of Review A motion to withdraw a plea “ ‘is addressed to the sound judicial discretion of the court and * * * a decision of the court thereon will not be disturbed by this [Cjourt unless there is a clear abuse of discretion.’ ” State v. Eason, 786 A.2d 365, 367 (R.I.2001).

11
United States v. Thomas J. Harlangreen
ca5 · 1994 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

11
Commonwealth v. Gendrawgreen
massappct · 2002 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
1 sentence

2003See Commonwealth v. Gendraw, 55 Mass.App.Ct. 677 , 774 *244 N.E.2d 167, 174 (2002) (maintaining that there is no constitutional right to have an Alford plea accepted; judges are accorded wide discretion in deciding whether to accept any guilty plea); State v. Cotton, 621 S.W.2d 296, 301 (Mo.App.Ct.1981) (stating that the trial court is vested with discretion to refuse to accept an Alford plea); State v. Brumfield, 14 Or.App. 273 , 511 P.2d 1256, 1258 (1973) (refusing to impinge on the right of a trial justices to refuse to accept a guilty plea).

11
State v. Cottongreen
moctapp · 1981 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
1 sentence

2003See Commonwealth v. Gendraw, 55 Mass.App.Ct. 677 , 774 *244 N.E.2d 167, 174 (2002) (maintaining that there is no constitutional right to have an Alford plea accepted; judges are accorded wide discretion in deciding whether to accept any guilty plea); State v. Cotton, 621 S.W.2d 296, 301 (Mo.App.Ct.1981) (stating that the trial court is vested with discretion to refuse to accept an Alford plea); State v. Brumfield, 14 Or.App. 273 , 511 P.2d 1256, 1258 (1973) (refusing to impinge on the right of a trial justices to refuse to accept a guilty plea).

11
Eisenberg v. Commonwealthgreen
pacommwct · 1984 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

11
State v. Brumfieldgreen
orctapp · 1973 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See Commonwealth v. Gendraw, 55 Mass.App.Ct. 677 , 774 *244 N.E.2d 167, 174 (2002) (maintaining that there is no constitutional right to have an Alford plea accepted; judges are accorded wide discretion in deciding whether to accept any guilty plea); State v. Cotton, 621 S.W.2d 296, 301 (Mo.App.Ct.1981) (stating that the trial court is vested with discretion to refuse to accept an Alford plea); State v. Brumfield, 14 Or.App. 273 , 511 P.2d 1256, 1258 (1973) (refusing to impinge on the right of a trial justices to refuse to accept a guilty plea).

2003See Commonwealth v. Gendraw, 55 Mass.App.Ct. 677 , 774 *244 N.E.2d 167, 174 (2002) (maintaining that there is no constitutional right to have an Alford plea accepted; judges are accorded wide discretion in deciding whether to accept any guilty plea); State v. Cotton, 621 S.W.2d 296, 301 (Mo.App.Ct.1981) (stating that the trial court is vested with discretion to refuse to accept an Alford plea); State v. Brumfield, 14 Or.App. 273 , 511 P.2d 1256, 1258 (1973) (refusing to impinge on the right of a trial justices to refuse to accept a guilty plea).

11
Harris v. Stategreen
indctapp · 1996 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

11
Washington v. Superior Courtgreen
arizctapp · 1994 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

2003See United States v. Harlan, 35 F.3d 176 , 182 n. 7 (5th Cir.1994) (refusing to endorse an Alford plea, though valid, concluding that subsequent challenges to the voluntariness or factual basis of the plea impact on their usefulness); United States v. Brooks, 43 C.M.R. 945 , 952, 1971 WL 12912 (1971) (asserting that Uniform Code of Military Justice does not permit a plea of guilty to enter amid protestations of innocence); Washington v. Superior Court, 180 Ariz. 91 , 881 P.2d 1196, 1198 (Ct.App.1994) (maintaining that Alford pleas are tolerated but disfavored in Arizona because the public is n

11
Fiffer v. Powellgreen
ill · 1969 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
1 sentence

2003See Commonwealth v. Gendraw, 55 Mass.App.Ct. 677 , 774 *244 N.E.2d 167, 174 (2002) (maintaining that there is no constitutional right to have an Alford plea accepted; judges are accorded wide discretion in deciding whether to accept any guilty plea); State v. Cotton, 621 S.W.2d 296, 301 (Mo.App.Ct.1981) (stating that the trial court is vested with discretion to refuse to accept an Alford plea); State v. Brumfield, 14 Or.App. 273 , 511 P.2d 1256, 1258 (1973) (refusing to impinge on the right of a trial justices to refuse to accept a guilty plea).

11
Alex M. Crofoot v. United States Government Printing Officegreen
cafc · 1985 · cited in 1 Rhode Island opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
2 sentences

1992Crofoot v. United States Government Printing Office, 761 F.2d 661, 665 (Fed.Cir.1985).

1992Crofoot v. United States Government Printing Office, 761 F.2d 661, 663 (Fed.Cir. 1985).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Rhode Island. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Mattatall v. State green
ri · 2008
1 sentence

2018Nevertheless, "[a]lthough a criminal defendant may be relieved of the embarrassment of admitting participation in the crime or comforted by the fact that he or she has maintained his innocence * * * the result is abundantly clear: the defendant stands convicted of the crime." Mattatall v. State , 947 A.2d 896 , 899 n.4 (R.I. 2008) (quoting Armenakes v. State , 821 A.2d 239 , 242 (R.I. 2003) ).

12018–2018
State v. Baptista green
ri · 1993
1 sentence

2018Deriving its name from North Carolina v. Alford , 400 U.S. 25 , 91 S.Ct. 160 , 27 L.Ed.2d 162 (1970), "[t]he Alford plea enables a trial justice to accept a defendant's guilty plea even though the defendant maintains his or her innocence as long as the state presents a factual basis for the plea other than the defendant's own admission." State v. Baptista , 632 A.2d 343 , 344 n.1 (R.I. 1993).

12018–2018
Brown v. Kelly green
scotus · 1992
1 sentence

2003“When a defendant enters an Alford plea, which is accepted by the [Cjourt, then such a plea in a later judicial proceeding constitutes a conviction, irrespective of the fact that the defendant maintains his [or her] innocence and does not stand up and confess guilt.” State v. Mattatall, 603 A.2d 1098, 1118 (R.I.), cert. denied, 506 U.S. 838 , 113 S.Ct. 117 , 121 L.Ed.2d 74 (1992).

12003–2003

Where else courts name it

NY 265 (1977–2025) CT 262 (1980–2026) OH 241 (1990–2026) IA 182 (1979–2026) WA 123 (1987–2026) LA 90 (1988–2025) MO 87 (1983–2025) MN 75 (1989–2026) WI 75 (1981–2026) MD 67 (1981–2026) VA 61 (1995–2025) ID 59 (1975–2026) TN 56 (1991–2026) GA 53 (1988–2026) KY 53 (1985–2026) NC 51 (1992–2026) MS 36 (2005–2024) MT 35 (1992–2026) IL 33 (1987–2026) KS 32 (1980–2026) PA 25 (1984–2025) SC 23 (2005–2024) WV 20 (1996–2024) ND 18 (1982–2025) CO 18 (1982–2025) MA 17 (1984–2025) CA 17 (1989–2025) NM 16 (1996–2024) WY 15 (1992–2026) OR 14 (1973–2026) UT 13 (1993–2023) AZ 12 (1977–2017) NV 12 (1994–2020) OK 11 (2006–2020) FL 11 (1989–2025) RI 11 (1992–2019) TX 10 (1974–2025) DC 9 (1977–2024) SD 9 (1995–2019) IN 5 (1986–2005) AR 5 (2006–2024) VT 5 (1993–2021) NE 3 (2006–2024) NJ 2 (1994–2025) VI 2 (1982–2026) NH 2 (1995–1995) AK 2 (1982–1982)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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