regulatory requirement (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

regulatory requirement in California

59 California opinions name it 4 courts 1980–2026 7 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (29)

CaseFollowedCited
Robert L. v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 2003 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018If the language is ambiguous, courts may consider ballot summaries and arguments in determining the voters' intent and understanding of a ballot measure." ( Id. ; see also Robert L. v. Superior Court (2003) 30 Cal.4th 894 , 901, 135 Cal.Rptr.2d 30 , 69 P.3d 951 .) The Amendments to Sections 11359 and 11358 The text of Proposition 64 itself, the context of the amendments at issue within the regulatory framework of the proposition, and the ballot materials that accompanied the proposition when it went to the voters, all support this Court's conclusion that the rule in Estrada applies here.

2018If the language is ambiguous, courts may consider ballot summaries and arguments in determining the voters' intent and understanding of a ballot measure." ( Id. ; see also Robert L. v. Superior Court (2003) 30 Cal.4th 894 , 901, 135 Cal.Rptr.2d 30 , 69 P.3d 951 .) The Amendments to Sections 11359 and 11358 The text of Proposition 64 itself, the context of the amendments at issue within the regulatory framework of the proposition, and the ballot materials that accompanied the proposition when it went to the voters, all support this Court's conclusion that the rule in Estrada applies here.

22
Berkeley Keep Jets Over the Bay Committee v. Board of Port Commissionersgreen
calctapp · 2001 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 .) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” (Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [EIR required “if substantial evidence supports a fair argument t

22
Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Claragreen
calctapp · 2015 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

22
Warden v. State Bar of Californiagreen
cal · 1999 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2012–2013
2 sentences

2013That a theoretical class of collectives excluded under the Ordinance might similarly act in a law-abiding fashion, though perhaps “unfair” on some level, does not violate equal protection: “Defining the class of persons subject to a regulatory requirement – much like classifying government beneficiaries – „inevitably requires that some persons who have an almost equally strong claim to favored treatment be placed on different sides of the line, and the fact [that] the line might have been drawn differently at some points is a matter for legislative, rather than judicial, consideration.‟ [Citat

2012That a theoretical class of collectives excluded under the Ordinance might similarly act in a law-abiding fashion, though perhaps “unfair” on some level, does not violate equal protection: “Defining the class of persons subject to a regulatory requirement—much like classifying government beneficiaries—‘inevitably requires that some persons who have an almost equally strong claim to favored treatment be placed on different sides of the line, and the fact [that] the line might have been drawn differently at some points is a matter for legislative, rather than judicial, consideration.’ [Citation.

22
Harmelin v. Michigangreen
scotus · 1991 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018As pointed out by Justice Kennedy in Harmelin , proportionality review should be informed by " 'objective factors to the maximum possible extent.' " ( Harmelin v. Michigan, supra, 501 U.S. at p. 1000 , 111 S.Ct. 2680 (plurality opn.), quoting Rummel v. Estelle (1980) 445 U.S. 263 , 274-275, 100 S.Ct. 1133 , 63 L.Ed.2d 382 .) Age is among the Board's regulatory factors tending to show suitability for release, but only inasmuch as "the prisoner's present age reduces the probability of recidivism" (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (d)(7), 2402, subd. (d)(7), italics added); the Board's regulations relating

2018As pointed out by Justice Kennedy in Harmelin , proportionality review should be informed by " 'objective factors to the maximum possible extent.' " ( Harmelin v. Michigan, supra, 501 U.S. at p. 1000 , 111 S.Ct. 2680 (plurality opn.), quoting Rummel v. Estelle (1980) 445 U.S. 263 , 274-275, 100 S.Ct. 1133 , 63 L.Ed.2d 382 .) Age is among the Board's regulatory factors tending to show suitability for release, but only inasmuch as "the prisoner's present age reduces the probability of recidivism" (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (d)(7), 2402, subd. (d)(7), italics added); the Board's regulations relating

12
In Re Shaputisgreen
cal · 2011 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2018
2 sentences

2018The regulatory factors tending *74 to show suitability and unsuitability for release (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (c)(d), 2402, subd. (c)(d) ), and the non-regulatory factors that may also be used for that purpose (such as "insight" into the commitment offense or the lack thereof (see In re Shaputis, supra, 53 Cal.4th at pp. 218-219, 134 Cal.Rptr.3d 86 , 265 P.3d 253 ), include circumstances predating, relating to and postdating the life crime, but because the critical question is whether the inmate currently presents a risk to public safety, the focus is largely on postconviction circumstances. 9 T

2018The regulatory factors tending *74 to show suitability and unsuitability for release (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (c)(d), 2402, subd. (c)(d) ), and the non-regulatory factors that may also be used for that purpose (such as "insight" into the commitment offense or the lack thereof (see In re Shaputis, supra, 53 Cal.4th at pp. 218-219, 134 Cal.Rptr.3d 86 , 265 P.3d 253 ), include circumstances predating, relating to and postdating the life crime, but because the critical question is whether the inmate currently presents a risk to public safety, the focus is largely on postconviction circumstances. 9 T

12
In re Lawrencegreen
cal · 2008 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2010–2018
2 sentences

2018As pointed out by Justice Kennedy in Harmelin, proportionality review should be informed by “ ‘objective factors to the maximum possible extent.’ ” (Harmelin v. Michigan, supra, 501 U.S. at p. 1000 (plurality opn.), quoting Rummel v. Estelle (1980) 445 U.S. 263, 274-275 .) Age is among the Board’s regulatory factors tending to show suitability for release, but only inasmuch as “the prisoner’s present age reduces the probability of recidivism” (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (d)(7), 2402, subd. (d)(7), italics added); the Board’s regulations relating to suitability do not consider a prisoner’s age at 9

2010Circumstances which taken alone may not firmly establish unsuitability for parole may contribute to a pattern which results in a finding of unsuitability.' (Regs., § 2281, subd. (b).)" ( Lawrence, supra, 44 Cal.4th at p. 1202, fn. 6 .) (4) The factors showing an inmate unsuitable for release on parole "are: (1) a commitment offense carried out in an `especially heinous, atrocious or cruel manner'; (2) a `[p]revious [r]ecord of [v]iolence'; (3) `a history of unstable or tumultuous relationships with others'; (4) `[s]adistic [s]exual [o]ffenses'; (5) `a lengthy history of severe mental problems

12
City of Antioch v. City Councilgreen
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

12
Federal Communications Commission v. Beach Communications, Inc.green
scotus · 1993 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1999–2013
2 sentences

2013That a theoretical class of collectives excluded under the Ordinance might similarly act in a law-abiding fashion, though perhaps “unfair” on some level, does not violate equal protection: “Defining the class of persons subject to a regulatory requirement – much like classifying government beneficiaries – „inevitably requires that some persons who have an almost equally strong claim to favored treatment be placed on different sides of the line, and the fact [that] the line might have been drawn differently at some points is a matter for legislative, rather than judicial, consideration.‟ [Citat

1999Or so the legislature may think. [Citation.] Or the reform may take one step at a time, addressing itself to the phase of the problem which seems most acute to the legislative mind."].) As the United States Supreme Court has observed: "Defining the class of persons subject to a regulatory requirement... `inevitably requires that some persons who have an almost equally strong claim to favored treatment be placed on different sides of the line, and the fact [that] the line might have been drawn differently at some points is a matter for legislative, rather than judicial consideration.'" ( FCC v.

12
In Re Rosenkrantzgreen
cal · 2002 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2011–2013
2 sentences

2011(But see Rosenkrantz, supra, 29 Cal.4th at p. 684 [admissible evidence that a parole decision was made in accordance with a blanket policy may properly be considered in determining whether due process was satisfied].) The majority below also reasoned that “lack of insight” is not among the factors in the regulations governing unsuitability for parole, that it is a more subjective consideration than the regulatory factors, and that “a statement that an inmate ‘lacks insight’ appears to be stating a conclusion drawn from other evidence rather than being evidence itself.” These observations are o

2011(But see Rosenkrantz, supra, 29 Cal.4th at p. 684 [ admissible evidence that a parole decision was made in accordance with a blanket policy may properly be considered in determining whether due process was satisfied].) The majority below also reasoned that "lack of insight" is not among the factors in the regulations governing unsuitability for parole, that it is a more subjective consideration than the regulatory factors, and that "a statement that an inmate `lacks insight' appears to be stating a conclusion drawn from other evidence rather than being evidence itself." These observations are

12
Sg&b v. Aiicgreen
calctapp · 1999 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2008
2 sentences

2008Co. (1999) 71 Cal.App.4th 1260, 1267-1268 [ 84 Cal.Rptr.2d 552 ] (Spray).) Such a result does not require affirmative conduct or fraudulent intent by the insurer; rather it is predicated on the insurer’s failure to speak when in law or equity it is bound to so—as where it delays formal denial of a claim to complete its own investigation (see Prudential, supra, 51 Cal.3d at p. 688 , discussing Peloso v. Hartford Fire Insurance Co. (1970) 56 N.J. 514 [ 267 A.2d 498, 501 ]), conceals “ ‘the identity of the wrongdoer’ ” (Prudential, supra, at p. 690 , quoting 3 Witkin, Cal. Procedure (3d ed. 1985)

2008Co. (1999) 71 Cal.App.4th 1260, 1267-1268 [ 84 Cal.Rptr.2d 552 ] (Spray).) Such a result does not require affirmative conduct or fraudulent intent by the insurer; rather it is predicated on the insurer’s failure to speak when in law or equity it is bound to so—as where it delays formal denial of a claim to complete its own investigation (see Prudential, supra, 51 Cal.3d at p. 688 , discussing Peloso v. Hartford Fire Insurance Co. (1970) 56 N.J. 514 [ 267 A.2d 498, 501 ]), conceals “ ‘the identity of the wrongdoer’ ” (Prudential, supra, at p. 690 , quoting 3 Witkin, Cal. Procedure (3d ed. 1985)

12
Protect the Historic Amador Waterways v. Amador Water Agencygreen
calctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025D-1641.” As we understand it, appellant’s argument appears to invoke the principles in Protect the Historic Amador Waterways v. Amador Water Agency (2004) 116 Cal.App.4th 1099, 1109 (Protect Waterways), which it cited several paragraphs earlier in its brief.

11
Juan Segundo v. City of Rancho Mirage, a Municipal Corporation, Jean Chormicle Kapp v. City of Cathedral City, Californiagreen
ca9 · 1987 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020(See Seminole Tribe of Fla. v. Stranburg (11th Cir. 2015) 799 F.3d 1324, 1341 [“Regulatory framework governing the leasing of Indian land” “is sufficient to bring the federal interests within the scope of Bracker and Ramah.”] (Seminole Tribe); Segundo v. City of Rancho Mirage (9th Cir. 1987) 813 F.2d 1387, 1392 [“[T]he federal statutes authorizing the leasing of trust lands and the regulations governing such leasing . . . constitute a comprehensive regulatory scheme with preemptive effect on state and local laws.”]; Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians v. Riverside County, supra, 2017 U.S. D

11
Seminole Tribe of Florida v. Marshall Stranburggreen
ca11 · 2015 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020(See Seminole Tribe of Fla. v. Stranburg (11th Cir. 2015) 799 F.3d 1324, 1341 [“Regulatory framework governing the leasing of Indian land” “is sufficient to bring the federal interests within the scope of Bracker and Ramah.”] (Seminole Tribe); Segundo v. City of Rancho Mirage (9th Cir. 1987) 813 F.2d 1387, 1392 [“[T]he federal statutes authorizing the leasing of trust lands and the regulations governing such leasing . . . constitute a comprehensive regulatory scheme with preemptive effect on state and local laws.”]; Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Indians v. Riverside County, supra, 2017 U.S. D

11
Kizer v. County of San Mateogreen
cal · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Shuts v. Covenant Holdco LLCgreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
In re Younggreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Boston v. Penny Lane Centers, Inc.green
calctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Curle v. Superior Court of Shasta Countygreen
cal · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Defend the Bay v. City of Irvinegreen
calctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
State Water Resources Control Board Casesgreen
calctapp · 2006 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
11
Napa Citizens for Honest Government v. Napa County Board of Supervisorsgreen
calctapp · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
11
Public Utility District No. 1 Of Grays Harbor County Washington v. Idacorp Inc.green
ca9 · 2004 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
City of Richmond v. J. A. Croson Co.green
scotus · 1989 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
Taylor v. Centennial Bowl, Inc.green
cal · 1966 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
In Re Arafilesgreen
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
Green v. Travelers Indemnity Co.green
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Tomerlin v. Canadian Indemnity Co.green
cal · 1964 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Hansen Brothers Enterprises, Inc. v. Board of Supervisorsgreen
cal · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (51)

CaseCitedYears
Gentry v. City of Murrieta green
calctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2016(Id. at p. 114.) Compliance with a general plan in and of itself “does not insulate a project from the EIR requirement, where it may be fairly argued that the project will generate significant environmental effects.” (City of Antioch v. City Council (1986) 187 Cal.App.3d 1325, 1332 [ 232 Cal.Rptr. 507 ].) A project’s effects can be significant even if “they are not greater than those deemed acceptable in a general plan.” ( Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1416 ; see also Keep Our Mountains Quiet v. County of Santa Clara (2015) 236 Cal.App.4th 714, 732 [ 187 Cal.Rptr.3d 96 ] [EIR required “i

2013Second, MM W-2 requires compliance with SMARA, which is administered by the OMR. “ ‘[A] condition requiring compliance with environmental regulations is a common and reasonable mitigating measure.’ [Citation.]” (Gentry, supra, 36 Cal.App.4th at p. 1394 ; see Defend the Bay v. City of Irvine (2004) 119 Cal.App.4th 1261, 1276 [ 15 Cal.Rptr.3d 176 ].) Furthermore, these two definitions dovetail neatly, for the Report’s definition of “adverse” “hydraulic impacts” closely tracks the regulatory standard of SMARA set forth in CEQA Guidelines section 3710, subdivision (c).

32013–2016
Citizens for Responsible Equitable Environment Development v. City of San Diego green
calctapp · 2011
2 sentences

2022(See, e.g., Citizens Against Airport Pollution v. City of San Jose (2014) 227 Cal.App.4th 788 , 806–808 (CAAP); Citizens for Responsible Equitable Environmental Development v. City of San Diego (2011) 196 Cal.App.4th 515 , 531–532 (CREEP).) The regulatory requirement may be new, one court explained, but “the potential environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions has been known since the 1970’s.” (CAAP, at p. 807; see also CREEP, at p. 531 [“An SEIR is not required absent new information, and . . . information on the effect of greenhouse gas emissions on climate was known long before the Ci

2022(See, e.g., Citizens Against Airport Pollution v. City of San Jose (2014) 227 Cal.App.4th 788 , 806–808 (CAAP); Citizens for Responsible Equitable Environmental Development v. City of San Diego (2011) 196 Cal.App.4th 515 , 531–532 (CREEP).) The regulatory requirement may be new, one court explained, but “the potential environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions has been known since the 1970’s.” (CAAP, at p. 807; see also CREEP, at p. 531 [“An SEIR is not required absent new information, and . . . information on the effect of greenhouse gas emissions on climate was known long before the Ci

22022–2022
Citizens Against Airport Pollution v. City of San Jose green
calctapp · 2014
2 sentences

2022(See, e.g., Citizens Against Airport Pollution v. City of San Jose (2014) 227 Cal.App.4th 788 , 806–808 (CAAP); Citizens for Responsible Equitable Environmental Development v. City of San Diego (2011) 196 Cal.App.4th 515 , 531–532 (CREEP).) The regulatory requirement may be new, one court explained, but “the potential environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions has been known since the 1970’s.” (CAAP, at p. 807; see also CREEP, at p. 531 [“An SEIR is not required absent new information, and . . . information on the effect of greenhouse gas emissions on climate was known long before the Ci

2022(See, e.g., Citizens Against Airport Pollution v. City of San Jose (2014) 227 Cal.App.4th 788 , 806–808 (CAAP); Citizens for Responsible Equitable Environmental Development v. City of San Diego (2011) 196 Cal.App.4th 515 , 531–532 (CREEP).) The regulatory requirement may be new, one court explained, but “the potential environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions has been known since the 1970’s.” (CAAP, at p. 807; see also CREEP, at p. 531 [“An SEIR is not required absent new information, and . . . information on the effect of greenhouse gas emissions on climate was known long before the Ci

22022–2022
Bello v. ABA Energy Corp. green
calctapp · 2004
2 sentences

2020Finally, I disagree with the majority’s view that Bello v. ABA Energy Co. (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 301 (Bello) entitles 1 a private utility to place lines on public land; rather, it allows the utility to place them on private land with a publicly granted permit.

2020Finally, I disagree with the majority’s view that Bello v. ABA Energy Co. (2004) 121 Cal.App.4th 301 (Bello) entitles 1 a private utility to place lines on public land; rather, it allows the utility to place them on private land with a publicly granted permit.

22020–2020
Lingle v. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. green
scotus · 2005
2 sentences

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

22018–2018
Landgate, Inc. v. California Coastal Commission green
cal · 1998
2 sentences

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

22018–2018
Vigil v. Leavitt green
ca9 · 2004
2 sentences

2018GENERAL BACKGROUND To assist in a better understanding of the factual and procedural background of these cases and the discussion that follows, we begin with the general background of the regulatory framework underlying the Act and its jurisdictional provisions. *1055 I Regulatory Framework And Background The Act "sets forth a cooperative state-federal scheme for improving the nation's air quality." ( Vigil v. Leavitt (9th Cir. 2004) 381 F.3d 826 , 830.) The Agency establishes the national air quality standards and the states devise, adopt, and implement a SIP to satisfy those standards. ( Ibi

2018I Regulatory Framework And Background The Act “sets forth a cooperative state-federal scheme for improving the nation’s air quality.” (Vigil v. Leavitt (9th Cir. 2004) 381 F.3d 826 , 830.) The Agency establishes the national air quality standards and the states devise, adopt, and implement a SIP to satisfy those standards.

22018–2018
Agins v. City of Tiburon red
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

2018Instead, the Court-reciting language from a different United States Supreme Court case, Agins v. City of Tiburon (1980) 447 U.S. 255 , 100 S.Ct. 2138 , 65 L.Ed.2d 106 -found that a regulatory error alone does not amount to a taking if it is "part of a reasonable regulatory process designed to advance legitimate government interests ...." ( Landgate, supra , 17 Cal.4th at p. 1021 , 73 Cal.Rptr.2d 841 , 953 P.2d 1188 .) As the Landgate Court explained, "[t]he proper inquiry is ... whether there is, objectively, sufficient connection between the land use regulation in question and a legitimate go

22018–2018
Rummel v. Estelle green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2018As pointed out by Justice Kennedy in Harmelin , proportionality review should be informed by " 'objective factors to the maximum possible extent.' " ( Harmelin v. Michigan, supra, 501 U.S. at p. 1000 , 111 S.Ct. 2680 (plurality opn.), quoting Rummel v. Estelle (1980) 445 U.S. 263 , 274-275, 100 S.Ct. 1133 , 63 L.Ed.2d 382 .) Age is among the Board's regulatory factors tending to show suitability for release, but only inasmuch as "the prisoner's present age reduces the probability of recidivism" (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (d)(7), 2402, subd. (d)(7), italics added); the Board's regulations relating

2018As pointed out by Justice Kennedy in Harmelin , proportionality review should be informed by " 'objective factors to the maximum possible extent.' " ( Harmelin v. Michigan, supra, 501 U.S. at p. 1000 , 111 S.Ct. 2680 (plurality opn.), quoting Rummel v. Estelle (1980) 445 U.S. 263 , 274-275, 100 S.Ct. 1133 , 63 L.Ed.2d 382 .) Age is among the Board's regulatory factors tending to show suitability for release, but only inasmuch as "the prisoner's present age reduces the probability of recidivism" (Regs., §§ 2281, subd. (d)(7), 2402, subd. (d)(7), italics added); the Board's regulations relating

22018–2018
Sonoma County Nuclear Free Zone '86 v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 1987
1 sentence

2026Safariland argues that unlike the election cases upon which the Imagistics court relied (see Imagistics, supra, 150 Cal.App.4th at pp. 588−589, citing Barnes v. Wong (1995) 33 Cal.App.4th 390 and Sonoma County Nuclear Free Zone ’86 v. Superior Court (1987) 189 Cal.App.3d 167 ), the question of correctly tendering the filing fee and arbitration deposit is more like payment of a filing fee, which is not a prerequisite for a timely filing, as set forth in the rules of court and affirmed in Rapp v. Golden Eagle Ins.

12026–2026
Imagistics International, Inc. v. Department of General Services green
calctapp · 2007
2 sentences

2026The reviewing court held that the coordinator did not possess any such discretion, because the regulation 10 “specifically calls for forfeiture of a protest for noncompliance.” (Imagistics, supra, 150 Cal.App.4th at p. 588 .) We also reject Safariland’s argument that Imagistics was wrongly decided because its application of the principle of strict compliance was unwarranted in the absence of a legislative mandate for the particular regulatory requirement.

2026Safariland argues that unlike the election cases upon which the Imagistics court relied (see Imagistics, supra, 150 Cal.App.4th at pp. 588−589, citing Barnes v. Wong (1995) 33 Cal.App.4th 390 and Sonoma County Nuclear Free Zone ’86 v. Superior Court (1987) 189 Cal.App.3d 167 ), the question of correctly tendering the filing fee and arbitration deposit is more like payment of a filing fee, which is not a prerequisite for a timely filing, as set forth in the rules of court and affirmed in Rapp v. Golden Eagle Ins.

12026–2026
Barnes v. Wong green
calctapp · 1995
1 sentence

2026Safariland argues that unlike the election cases upon which the Imagistics court relied (see Imagistics, supra, 150 Cal.App.4th at pp. 588−589, citing Barnes v. Wong (1995) 33 Cal.App.4th 390 and Sonoma County Nuclear Free Zone ’86 v. Superior Court (1987) 189 Cal.App.3d 167 ), the question of correctly tendering the filing fee and arbitration deposit is more like payment of a filing fee, which is not a prerequisite for a timely filing, as set forth in the rules of court and affirmed in Rapp v. Golden Eagle Ins.

12026–2026
Horwitz v. State Board of Medical Examiners of State of Colorado green
ca10 · 1987
1 sentence

2023Absolute immunity has been granted “to administrative officials performing functions analogous to those of judges and prosecutors if the following formula is satisfied: (a) the officials’ functions must be similar to those involved in the judicial process, (b) the officials’ actions must be likely to result in damages lawsuits by disappointed parties, and (c) there must exist sufficient safeguards in the regulatory framework to control unconstitutional conduct.” (Horwitz v. State Bd. of Medical Examiners (1987) 822 F.2d 1508 , 1513, citing, generally, Butz v. Economou (1978) 438 U.S. 478 .) He

12023–2023
Davenport v. Department of Motor Vehicles green
calctapp · 1992
2 sentences

2023(Id. at pp. 66–71.) Indeed, we observed that in each case in which an appellate court has found the evidentiary presumption rebutted, it has done so only when the licensee established one or more regulatory violations casting “doubt [on] the reliability of the test.” (Id. at pp. 70–71.) Further, we noted that the “caselaw [was] … scattered with comments that emphasize[d] substantive reliability in analyzing the import of regulatory violations.” (Id. at p. 71, fn. 7 [collecting cases].) As part of our caselaw analysis, we examined one decision especially closely— Davenport, supra, 6 Cal.App.4th

2023(Id. at pp. 66–71.) Indeed, we observed that in each case in which an appellate court has found the evidentiary presumption rebutted, it has done so only when the licensee established one or more regulatory violations casting “doubt [on] the reliability of the test.” (Id. at pp. 70–71.) Further, we noted that the “caselaw [was] … scattered with comments that emphasize[d] substantive reliability in analyzing the import of regulatory violations.” (Id. at p. 71, fn. 7 [collecting cases].) As part of our caselaw analysis, we examined one decision especially closely— Davenport, supra, 6 Cal.App.4th

12023–2023
Butz v. Economou green
scotus · 1978
1 sentence

2023Absolute immunity has been granted “to administrative officials performing functions analogous to those of judges and prosecutors if the following formula is satisfied: (a) the officials’ functions must be similar to those involved in the judicial process, (b) the officials’ actions must be likely to result in damages lawsuits by disappointed parties, and (c) there must exist sufficient safeguards in the regulatory framework to control unconstitutional conduct.” (Horwitz v. State Bd. of Medical Examiners (1987) 822 F.2d 1508 , 1513, citing, generally, Butz v. Economou (1978) 438 U.S. 478 .) He

12023–2023
United States v. Hubbell green
scotus · 2000
1 sentence

2021The United States Supreme Court has further reiterated that the simple filing of a tax return does not by itself implicate the privilege against self-incrimination. “[T]he fact that incriminating evidence may be the byproduct of obedience to a regulatory requirement, such as filing an income tax return, maintaining required records, or reporting an accident, does not 12 clothe such required conduct with the testimonial privilege.” (U.S. v. Hubbell (2000) 530 U.S. 27, 35 .) For the reasons above, we conclude the prosecution of defendants for the underpayment of sales tax did not violate their F

12021–2021
Alarid v. Vanier green
cal · 1958
12019–2019
California Ass'n of Health Facilities v. Department of Health Services green
cal · 1997
12019–2019
People v. Superior Court (Pearson) green
cal · 2010
12018–2018
People v. Lara green
cal · 2010
12018–2018
In Re Lynch red
cal · 1972
12018–2018
People v. Dillon green
cal · 1983
12018–2018
Today's Fresh Start, Inc. v. Los Angeles County Office of Education green
cal · 2013
12018–2018
Communities for a Better Environment v. California Resources Agency green
calctapp · 2002
12016–2016
Save Cuyama Valley v. County of Santa Barbara green
calctapp · 2013
12016–2016
Berkeley Hillside Preservation v. City of Berkeley green
cal · 2015
12016–2016
Bearden v. U.S. Borax, Inc. green
calctapp · 2006
12015–2015
In re Denham green
calctapp · 2012
12015–2015
Brinker Restaurant Corp. v. Superior Court green
cal · 2012
12015–2015
Farmers Insurance Exchange v. Superior Court green
cal · 1992
12014–2014
In Re Barker green
calctapp · 2007
12013–2013
People v. Poslof green
calctapp · 2005
12013–2013
City of Hollister v. Monterey Insurance green
calctapp · 2008
12013–2013
cluster 392800 green
cadc · 1981
12012–2012
Tracy First v. City of Tracy green
calctapp · 2009
12011–2011
United Steelworkers Of America, Afl-Cio-Clc v. F. Ray Marshall green
cadc · 1981
12009–2009
Heinricher v. Volvo Car Corporation green
massappct · 2004
12008–2008
Moradi-Shalal v. Fireman's Fund Ins. Companies green
cal · 1988
12008–2008
People v. Presley green
calctapp · 2007
12008–2008
Prudential-LMI Commercial Insurance v. Superior Court green
cal · 1990
12008–2008

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Government Code § 11342.2 (4) USC § 42u.s.c.7401 (4) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 3 (3) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 3041 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 99 (1962–2026) NJ 64 (1951–2026) CA 59 (1980–2026) MA 28 (1983–2026) TX 26 (1926–2025) IL 26 (1981–2025) PA 24 (1981–2025) DC 18 (1979–2017) MD 18 (1993–2026) WA 16 (2006–2026) NM 12 (2003–2026) OR 10 (1977–2023) CT 9 (1996–2025) VT 8 (1997–2025) NE 8 (1994–2021) CO 8 (1991–2026) OH 8 (1991–2023) AK 7 (1976–2025) MI 7 (1997–2020) KS 7 (1993–2026) NC 7 (1995–2014) ME 6 (2007–2026) VA 6 (1987–2023) IA 6 (1980–2026) LA 6 (2005–2025) UT 5 (1993–2019) NV 5 (2015–2015) WI 5 (1990–2023) AZ 5 (1999–2020) MO 5 (1984–2019) MT 5 (2004–2016) DE 4 (1979–2026) GA 3 (2000–2013) FL 3 (1986–1995) TN 2 (2012–2023) KY 2 (2006–2016) WY 2 (2019–2020) RI 2 (2009–2012) MN 2 (2015–2019) IN 2 (1990–1993) SC 2 (2009–2009) SD 2 (2009–2011)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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