6 Virginia opinions name it 3 courts 1921–2024 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Virginia courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Gamble-Skogmo, Inc. v. Federal Trade Commissiongreen2 sentences2010Va. Real Estate Bd. v. Kline, 17 Va. App. 173, 177 , 435 S.E.2d 596, 599 (1993) (quoting Gamble-Skogma, Inc. v. FTC, 211 F.2d 106, 115 (8th Cir. 1954)); id. at 175-76 , 435 S.E.2d at 598 (applying traditional civil and criminal law principles to the determination of witness credibility in review proceedings under the APA). 2010Va. Real Estate Bd. v. Kline, 17 Va. App. 173, 177 , 435 S.E.2d 596, 599 (1993) (quoting Gamble-Skogma, Inc. v. FTC, 211 F.2d 106, 115 (8th Cir. 1954)); id. at 175-76 , 435 S.E.2d at 598 (applying traditional civil and criminal law principles to the determination of witness credibility in review proceedings under the APA). | 1 | 1 |
Virginia Real Estate Board v. Klinegreen2 sentences2010Va. Real Estate Bd. v. Kline, 17 Va. App. 173, 177 , 435 S.E.2d 596, 599 (1993) (quoting Gamble-Skogma, Inc. v. FTC, 211 F.2d 106, 115 (8th Cir. 1954)); id. at 175-76 , 435 S.E.2d at 598 (applying traditional civil and criminal law principles to the determination of witness credibility in review proceedings under the APA). 2010Va. Real Estate Bd. v. Kline, 17 Va. App. 173, 177 , 435 S.E.2d 596, 599 (1993) (quoting Gamble-Skogma, Inc. v. FTC, 211 F.2d 106, 115 (8th Cir. 1954)); id. at 175-76 , 435 S.E.2d at 598 (applying traditional civil and criminal law principles to the determination of witness credibility in review proceedings under the APA). | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Virginia. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Virginia Retirement System v. Cirillo
green
1 sentence2024Sys. v. Cirillo, 54 Va. App. 193 , 202 n.2 (2009). | 1 | 2024–2024 |
Commonwealth Ex Rel. Attorney General of Virginia v. Washington Gas Light Co.
green
1 sentence2015Some federal courts allow the defense, provided -6- the government has engaged in affirmative misconduct.2 In Washington Gas Light, the Supreme Court of Virginia recognized that “[t]here is growing recognition among the state courts of the healthy principle that a person who relies in good faith on an agency rule should be held harmless from loss if that rule is later held invalid, or is amended.”3 221 Va. App. at 324 n.4, 269 S.E.2d at 826 n.4 (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Jones v. West
green
1 sentence2010Therefore, it was not “essential” for the hearing officer in this case to have access to K.D.’s precise statements in her two interviews preceding her videotaped interview, as the import of those statements did not turn on “subtle nuances.” Id. | 1 | 2010–2010 |
McDonald v. HAMPTON TRAINING SCHOOL
green
1 sentence2004The Virginia Supreme Court established the agency rule in McDonald v. Hampton Training School, 254 Va. 79 -87 (1997): “The factors which are to be considered when determining whether an individual is an employee or an independent contractor are well established: (1) selection and engagement; (2) payment of compensation; (3) power of dismissal; and (4) power to control the work of an individual. | 1 | 2004–2004 |
Atlantic Coast Realty Co. v. Townsend
green
1 sentence1921But if the contract of agency contains no terms indicating the creation of an agency for a definite period, or if the contract is not supported by a sufficient consideration, it is terminable at will, and the principal by revoking the authority incurs no liability to the agent, unless the agent has entered upon performance of the contract so that a revocation of his authority will work him legal injury.” The subject was carefully and succinctly treated in the case of Atlantic Coast Realty Co. v. Townsend, 124 Va. 503 , 98 S. E. 684 , where, under an alleged contract which gave a real estate ag | 1 | 1921–1921 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.