core principle (Utah) · Go Syfert
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core principle in Utah

14 Utah opinions name it 2 courts 1990–2022 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Utah courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (10)

CaseFollowedCited
United States v. Mary Ann Bilanzichgreen
ca7 · 1985 · cited in 2 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1992–2002
2 sentences

2002"The core inquiry in a Fourth Amendment analysis is 'whether a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy in the area searched." Id. (quoting United States v. Bilanzich, 771 F.2d 292, 296 (7th Cir.1985)).

1992The core inquiry in a Fourth Amendment analysis is "whether a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy in the area searched." United States v. Bilanzich, 771 F.2d 292, 296 (7th Cir.1985). "[I]t is the right of possession rather than the right of ownership which ordinarily determines who may consent to a police search of a particular place." 3 Wayne R.

22
State ex rel. Robinson v. Durandgreen
utah · 1908 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Not long after statehood, we recognized that the Utah Constitution ―expressly conferred upon the courts and reserved unto them the power to issue the writs mentioned in the Constitution.‖ State v. Durand, 104 P. 760, 764 (Utah 1908). ¶82 The State‘s argument—that the writ authority arises from the Suspension Clause—tracks how federal courts have talked about the federal habeas power.

11
State v. Reyesgreen
utah · 2005 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020After all, Blackstone‘s ratio—the basis for our presumption of innocence and the core principle of our criminal justice system—tells us that ―[i]t is better that ten guilty persons escape than one innocent suffer.‖ 4 WILLIAM BLACKSTONE, COMMENTARIES *352; see also State v. Reyes, 2005 UT 33, ¶ 11 , 116 P.3d 305 (―Blackstone set an enduring benchmark for the measure of certainty required to convict in a civilized society . . . .‖).

2020After all, Blackstone‘s ratio—the basis for our presumption of innocence and the core principle of our criminal justice system—tells us that ―[i]t is better that ten guilty persons escape than one innocent suffer.‖ 4 WILLIAM BLACKSTONE, COMMENTARIES *352; see also State v. Reyes, 2005 UT 33, ¶ 11 , 116 P.3d 305 (―Blackstone set an enduring benchmark for the measure of certainty required to convict in a civilized society . . . .‖).

11
Air & Liquid Systems Corp. v. DeVriesgreen
scotus · 2019 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Corp. v. DeVries, 139 S. Ct. 986, 993 (2019) (quoting RESTATEMENT (THIRD) OF TORTS: LIABILITY FOR PHYSICAL & EMOTIONAL HARM § 7 (AM.

11
Nelson v. Jacobsengreen
utah · 1983 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Nelson , 669 P.2d at 1211 ; see also Memphis Light, Gas & Water Div. , 436 U.S. at 13 , 98 S.Ct. 1554 .

11
Memphis Light, Gas & Water Division v. Craftgreen
scotus · 1978 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017See Nelson , 669 P.2d at 1211 ; see also Memphis Light, Gas & Water Div. , 436 U.S. at 13 , 98 S.Ct. 1554 .

2017See Nelson , 669 P.2d at 1211 ; see also Memphis Light, Gas & Water Div. , 436 U.S. at 13 , 98 S.Ct. 1554 .

11
Mary Ellen Winston v. Mediafare Entertainment Corporation, Gallavants, Inc., and Ralph Smithgreen
ca2 · 1986 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008Details that are unnoticed or passed by in oral discussion will be pinned down when the understanding is reduced to writing.’” Id. ¶ 23 (quoting Winston v. Mediafare Entm’t Corp., 777 F.2d 78, 82 (2d Cir.1986)). ¶ 14 A core principle of mediation is the notion of party autonomy, founded on the belief that the parties in conflict are best suited to resolve their dispute in a way that fits their needs and interests.

11
State v. McCoveygreen
utah · 1990 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005The court concluded that “[i]n essence, [felony murder] is a strict liability offense that enhances an otherwise unintentional killing to second degree murder.” Id. ¶ 11 Here, revisiting the issue of enhancement statutes and their relationship to section 76-1-402(3), we depart from McCovey’s somewhat nebulous focus on a statute’s “nature and purpose” and return to the core principle of statutory construction: “ ‘Where statutory language is plain and unambiguous, this Court will not look beyond to divine legislative intent.

2005Instead, we are guided by the rule that a statute should be construed'according to its plain language.’” Id. at 1240 (Durham, J., dissenting) (quoting Allisen v. Am.

11
Neilson v. Neilsongreen
utahctapp · 1989 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990See Neilson v. Neilson, 780 P.2d 1264, 1267 (Utah Ct.App.1989); see also Ron Case Roofing & Asphalt Paving Co. v. Blomquist, 773 P.2d 1382, 1385 (Utah 1989); LDS Hosp. v. Capitol Life Ins.

11
Ron Case Roofing & Asphalt Paving, Inc. v. Blomquistgreen
utah · 1989 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990See Neilson v. Neilson, 780 P.2d 1264, 1267 (Utah Ct.App.1989); see also Ron Case Roofing & Asphalt Paving Co. v. Blomquist, 773 P.2d 1382, 1385 (Utah 1989); LDS Hosp. v. Capitol Life Ins.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Utah. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (9)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Anderson green
utah · 1925
1 sentence

2022Nevertheless, our subsequent case law and the entirety of this opinion demonstrate how the core principle articulated in Thorne—the need to shield the jury from outside influences likely to affect their judgment—applies more broadly to all criminal cases where a jury must decide ―the personal liberty of individuals charged with offenses.‖ Anderson, 237 P. at 944 . ¶25 To protect this paramount right to an untainted jury, this court also has long recognized that improper influences on a jury need not be intentional or even perceived by the jury.

12022–2022
Patterson v. State green
utah · 2021
1 sentence

2021A judicial organization; a judicature; a court, or series of courts, of justice.‖); Jurisdiction, OXFORD AMERICAN DICTIONARY (1980) (defining jurisdiction as: ―1. authority to interpret and apply the law. 2. official power exercised within a particular (continued . . .) 26 Cite as: 2021 UT 52 Opinion of the Court ¶81 Although the 1984 amendment changed the constitutional language, the core principle has been present since the people of Utah originally adopted their constitution.

12021–2021
Howes v. Fields green
scotus · 2012
2 sentences

2018Mr. Fullerton was Not in Custody Under Miranda ¶27 Having set out the applicable standard for determining whether an individual is in custody for the purposes of Miranda , we turn to the core inquiry here-whether, based on "all of the circumstances surrounding the interrogation," "a reasonable person [in Mr. Fullerton's position] [would] have felt he or she was not at liberty to terminate the interrogation and leave." Howes , 565 U.S. at 509 , 132 S.Ct. 1181 (second alteration in original) (citations omitted) (internal quotation marks omitted). ¶28 Mr. Fullerton does not present a challenge un

2018Mr. Fullerton was Not in Custody Under Miranda ¶27 Having set out the applicable standard for determining whether an individual is in custody for the purposes of Miranda , we turn to the core inquiry here-whether, based on "all of the circumstances surrounding the interrogation," "a reasonable person [in Mr. Fullerton's position] [would] have felt he or she was not at liberty to terminate the interrogation and leave." Howes , 565 U.S. at 509 , 132 S.Ct. 1181 (second alteration in original) (citations omitted) (internal quotation marks omitted). ¶28 Mr. Fullerton does not present a challenge un

12018–2018
Craig v. Provo City green
utah · 2016
1 sentence

2016But even as amended, the statute seems to retain the core principle—the statement that “this comprehensive chapter . . . governs all claims against governmental entities.” UTAH CODE § 63G-7-101 (2015). 8 Cite as: 2016 UT 40 Opinion of the Court application of other laws regulating claims against non- governmental parties. ¶23 The Act speaks in careful detail on the manner of filing a notice of claim with a governmental entity, see UTAH CODE § 63G-7-402; on the means of initiating an action in court after such a claim is denied, see id. §§ 63G-7-403 & -601; and on the timing requirements for bo

12016–2016
Catamount Slate Products, Inc. v. Sheldon green
vt · 2003
1 sentence

2008Details that are unnoticed or passed by in oral discussion will be pinned down when the understanding is reduced to writing.’” Id. ¶ 23 (quoting Winston v. Mediafare Entm’t Corp., 777 F.2d 78, 82 (2d Cir.1986)). ¶ 14 A core principle of mediation is the notion of party autonomy, founded on the belief that the parties in conflict are best suited to resolve their dispute in a way that fits their needs and interests.

12008–2008
Wycalis v. Guardian Title of Utah green
utahctapp · 1989
2 sentences

2008Without the applicable standard of care, it was impossible for the district court to determine the degree to which the ski resort’s conduct deviated from the standard of care — “the core test in any claim of gross negligence.” Id.

2008Thus, we held that a district court cannot properly grant a motion for summary judgment regarding a gross negligence claim unless there is “an identified, applicable standard of care to ground the analysis.” Id. ¶ 26 The present case is very similar to Berry .

12008–2008
Katz v. United States green
scotus · 1967
1 sentence

2002"The core inquiry in a Fourth Amendment analysis is 'whether a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy in the area searched." Id. (quoting United States v. Bilanzich, 771 F.2d 292, 296 (7th Cir.1985)).

12002–2002
Palko v. Connecticut red
scotus · 1937
2 sentences

1995That principle is one of those essential principles of fundamental fairness without which a "fair and enlightened system of justice would be impossible." Palko v. Connecticut, 302 U.S. 319, 325 , 58 S.Ct. 149, 152 , 82 L.Ed. 288 (1937), overruled on unrelated part, Benton v. Maryland, 395 U.S. 784, 795 , 89 S.Ct. 2056, 2063 , 23 L.Ed.2d 707 (1969).

1995That principle is one of those essential principles of fundamental fairness without which a "fair and enlightened system of justice would be impossible." Palko v. Connecticut, 302 U.S. 319, 325 , 58 S.Ct. 149, 152 , 82 L.Ed. 288 (1937), overruled on unrelated part, Benton v. Maryland, 395 U.S. 784, 795 , 89 S.Ct. 2056, 2063 , 23 L.Ed.2d 707 (1969).

11995–1995
Benton v. Maryland green
scotus · 1969
2 sentences

1995That principle is one of those essential principles of fundamental fairness without which a "fair and enlightened system of justice would be impossible." Palko v. Connecticut, 302 U.S. 319, 325 , 58 S.Ct. 149, 152 , 82 L.Ed. 288 (1937), overruled on unrelated part, Benton v. Maryland, 395 U.S. 784, 795 , 89 S.Ct. 2056, 2063 , 23 L.Ed.2d 707 (1969).

1995That principle is one of those essential principles of fundamental fairness without which a "fair and enlightened system of justice would be impossible." Palko v. Connecticut, 302 U.S. 319, 325 , 58 S.Ct. 149, 152 , 82 L.Ed. 288 (1937), overruled on unrelated part, Benton v. Maryland, 395 U.S. 784, 795 , 89 S.Ct. 2056, 2063 , 23 L.Ed.2d 707 (1969).

11995–1995

Where else courts name it

CA 75 (1969–2026) NY 72 (1981–2026) TX 53 (1967–2026) WY 47 (1998–2026) NJ 40 (1954–2026) IL 40 (1973–2026) CT 32 (1982–2023) PA 25 (2000–2025) GA 23 (1996–2025) MA 22 (1982–2026) DE 20 (1989–2026) MD 17 (1993–2022) FL 16 (1981–2026) WV 15 (1985–2020) OR 15 (1994–2022) UT 14 (1990–2022) OH 11 (1986–2025) WI 11 (1995–2026) DC 11 (1985–2018) IA 11 (2012–2026) NC 11 (1953–2025) TN 10 (1993–2023) HI 10 (1996–2025) VT 10 (1997–2023) MS 8 (1997–2022) WA 8 (1981–2026) MO 8 (1999–2021) ID 8 (1985–2024) NM 8 (1989–2026) LA 7 (1991–2014) VA 7 (2002–2025) MI 6 (2013–2024) KY 6 (2010–2026) RI 5 (1991–2018) IN 5 (1981–2017) AL 4 (1978–2007) ME 4 (2011–2024) AK 3 (1987–2025) CO 3 (1999–2019) AZ 3 (1993–2018) SC 2 (2013–2023) OK 2 (2015–2015) NH 2 (1994–2023) NE 2 (1998–2005)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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