core claim (Massachusetts) · Go Syfert
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core claim in Massachusetts

22 Massachusetts opinions name it 3 courts 1982–2026 4 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Massachusetts courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (17)

CaseFollowedCited
Davis v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 2006 · cited in 3 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2012–2015
2 sentences

2015“Whether a particular statement is ‘testimonial’ lies at the core of this analysis.” Irene, supra, citing Davis v. Washington, 547 U.S. 813, 823-824 (2006).

2015See Davis v. Washington, 547 U.S. 813, 823-824 (2006).

33
Otis v. Arbella Mutual Insurancegreen
mass · 2005 · cited in 3 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2011–2019
2 sentences

2019Co., 443 Mass. 634, 640-641 (2005), the court stated that "two fundamental elements are widely recognized as comprising the core of a claim of judicial estoppel.

2013“Rather, the doctrine is properly invoked whenever a ‘party is seeking to use the judicial process in an inconsistent way that courts should not tolerate.’ ” DiBenedetto, supra, quoting Otis, supra. “[T]wo fundamental elements are widely recognized as comprising the core of a claim of judicial estoppel.

23
Strickland v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Rather, the core inquiry focuses on noticeable and meaningful lapses of attentiveness so significant throughout the trial that "the result of the particular proceeding is unreliable because of a breakdown in the adversarial process that our system counts on to produce just results." Ragin, 820 F.3d at 620 , quoting Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 696 (1984). ii.

11
Commonwealth v. Gomesgreen
mass · 2015 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023Testing Jurors' Understanding of Eyewitness Reliability Evidence, 46 Jurimetrics 177 , 204 (2006).[10] -------------------------------------------- [9] In her testimony, Dr. Price labeled the three stages of memory as "encoding, storage, and retrieval." It appears from her testimony, however, that "encoding" is at least roughly a synonym for "acquisition," and "retention" is similarly synonymous with "storage." At least generally, Dr. Price's testimony paralleled-while expanding significantly - on the analysis in Commonwealth v. Gomes, 470 Mass. 352,369 (2015). [10] Arce suggests two primary w

11
Wainwright v. Jacksongreen
mass · 1935 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Just as but-for causation does, the substantial contributing factor test embodies a core principle of tort law: only those who meaningfully contributed to a person's harm should be liable for it.2 See Wainwright v. Jackson, 291 Mass. 100, 102 (1935). 2 Semantics further proves the point.

11
Bucciero v. Drinkwatergreen
massappct · 1982 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020It must involve a total and not merely a partial breach." Coviello, 76 Mass. 14 App. Ct. at 609, quoting Bucciero v. Drinkwater, 13 Mass. App. Ct. 551, 555 (1982). "[T]wo fundamental elements are widely recognized as comprising the core of a claim of judicial estoppel.

11
Fisher v. Lintgreen
massappct · 2007 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013Fisher v. Lint, 69 Mass. App. Ct. 360, 367 (2007) (“The availability of an absolute privilege . . . depends on whether the procedural safeguards during the . . . proceedings adequately minimize the risk that defamation or other tortious conduct will occur”).

11
Zabin v. Picciottogreen
massappct · 2008 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012Like Buster and Darius , this is not a case in which the plaintiffs have affirmatively and directly placed client communications at issue, such as by bringing a legal malpractice action, see Zabin v. Picciotto, 73 Mass.App.Ct. 141, 157 (2008), or asserting an advice-of-counsel defense, see Rhodes v. AIG Domestic Claims, Inc., 2006 WL 307911 (Mass.Super. 2006; Gants, J.) [ 20 Mass. L.

11
George Lambert, D/B/A Rainbow Fruit v. Sam Kysar and Joan Kysar, D/B/A Lewis River Tree Farmgreen
ca1 · 1993 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012See Lambert v. Kysar, 983 F.2d 1110, 1118 (1st Cir. 1993).

11
Blanchette v. School Committee of Westwoodgreen
mass · 1998 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006Gerald contends that having received the benefits of the receiver’s report and recommendation regarding the distribution of assets (particularly without pursuing an interlocutory appeal), it would be unfair now to allow her to seek further relief with respect to her claims. “ ‘Judicial estoppel is an equitable doctrine that precludes a party from asserting a position in one legal proceeding that is contrary to a position it had previously asserted in another proceeding.’ Blanchette v. School Comm. of Westwood, 427 Mass. 176, 184 (1998). . . . [T]wo fundamental elements are widely recognized as

11
Miller v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1958 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
1 sentence

2003See Miller v. United States, 357 U.S. 301, 307 (1958); United States v. United States Dist.

11
Bailey v. Metropolitan Property & Liability Insurancegreen
massappct · 1987 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
1 sentence

2001Co., 24 Mass.App.Ct. 34, 36 (1987), rev. den. 400 Mass. 1101 (1987), quoting Home Owners Fed.

11
United States v. Dunngreen
scotus · 1987 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
1 sentence

1999HI “The curtilage concept originated at common law to extend to the area immediately surrounding a dwelling house the same protection under the law of burglary as was afforded the house itself.” United States v. Dunn, 480 U.S. 294, 300 (1987).

11
Home Owners Federal Savings & Loan Ass'n v. Northwestern Fire & Marine Insurancegreen
mass · 1968 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
2 sentences

1987Co., 354 Mass. 448, 455 (1968), it was held that “one not a party to the first action may use a judgment in that action defensively against a party who was a plaintiff in the first action on the issues which the judgment decided.” The core inquiry is whether the issue on which preclusion is sought has been “the product of full litigation and careful decision.” Ibid.

1987Co., 354 Mass. 448, 455 (1968), it was held that “one not a party to the first action may use a judgment in that action defensively against a party who was a plaintiff in the first action on the issues which the judgment decided.” The core inquiry is whether the issue on which preclusion is sought has been “the product of full litigation and careful decision.” Ibid.

11
State v. Scarlettgreen
nh · 1978 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
1 sentence

1982Compare Commonwealth v. Shelley, 374 Mass. at 471 (improper discrediting of defense experts by argument of matter not in evidence); State v. Scarlett, 118 N.H. 904, 905-906 (1978) (flourishing blood stained bedspread not in evidence to establish link with child molester); Commonwealth v. Hogan, 12 Mass. App. Ct. at 650 (labeling defendant as a “hitman”).

11
Commonwealth v. Hogangreen
massappct · 1981 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
1 sentence

1982Compare Commonwealth v. Shelley, 374 Mass. at 471 (improper discrediting of defense experts by argument of matter not in evidence); State v. Scarlett, 118 N.H. 904, 905-906 (1978) (flourishing blood stained bedspread not in evidence to establish link with child molester); Commonwealth v. Hogan, 12 Mass. App. Ct. at 650 (labeling defendant as a “hitman”).

11
Commonwealth v. Shelleygreen
mass · 1978 · cited in 1 Massachusetts opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
1 sentence

1982Compare Commonwealth v. Shelley, 374 Mass. at 471 (improper discrediting of defense experts by argument of matter not in evidence); State v. Scarlett, 118 N.H. 904, 905-906 (1978) (flourishing blood stained bedspread not in evidence to establish link with child molester); Commonwealth v. Hogan, 12 Mass. App. Ct. at 650 (labeling defendant as a “hitman”).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Massachusetts. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (9)

CaseCitedYears
Darius v. City of Boston green
mass · 2001
2 sentences

2012In the words of the SJC: “To abrogate the attorney-client privilege merely because of a litigant’s invocation of a legal position or theory in a pleading ‘would pry open the attorney-client relationship and strike at the very core of the privilege.’ ” Id. at 654 , quoting Darius, 433 Mass. at 280 .

2010To allow such access as requested by the plaintiffs “would pry open the attorney-client relationship and strike at the very core of the privilege.” Darius v. Boston, supra at 280 .

22010–2012
Adoption of Katharine green
massappct · 1997
1 sentence

2026That the mother's positive changes may have been "self- motivated," and "extended beyond mere compliance," does not change that they had not yet been tested outside of her supportive programs, nonetheless with the challenge of responding to the needs and demands of a young child. 13 Moreover, what is in the best interests of the child is "[a]t the core of the inquiry" of parental unfitness, Adoption of Katharine, 42 Mass. App. Ct. at 27 , and Dr. Bell's assessments of the mother call into question her capacity to put the child's best interests ahead of her own, especially given her history and

12026–2026
United States v. Nicholas Ragin green
ca4 · 2016
1 sentence

2024Rather, the core inquiry focuses on noticeable and meaningful lapses of attentiveness so significant throughout the trial that "the result of the particular proceeding is unreliable because of a breakdown in the adversarial process that our system counts on to produce just results." Ragin, 820 F.3d at 620 , quoting Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 696 (1984). ii.

12024–2024
Hodges v. Pingree neutral
mass · 1857
1 sentence

2020It must involve a total and not merely a partial breach." Coviello, 76 Mass. 14 App. Ct. at 609, quoting Bucciero v. Drinkwater, 13 Mass. App. Ct. 551, 555 (1982). "[T]wo fundamental elements are widely recognized as comprising the core of a claim of judicial estoppel.

12020–2020
Commonwealth v. Irene green
mass · 2012
1 sentence

2015“Whether a particular statement is ‘testimonial’ lies at the core of this analysis.” Irene, supra, citing Davis v. Washington, 547 U.S. 813, 823-824 (2006).

12015–2015
Commonwealth v. DiBenedetto green
mass · 2011
2 sentences

2013“Rather, the doctrine is properly invoked whenever a ‘party is seeking to use the judicial process in an inconsistent way that courts should not tolerate.’ ” DiBenedetto, supra, quoting Otis, supra. “[T]wo fundamental elements are widely recognized as comprising the core of a claim of judicial estoppel.

2013First, the position being asserted in the litigation must be ‘directly inconsistent,’ meaning ‘mutually exclusive’ of, the position asserted in a prior proceeding^] . . . [and] [s]econd, the party must have succeeded in convincing the court to accept its prior position.” DiBenedetto, supra, quoting Otis, supra at 640-641 .

12013–2013
Buster v. George W. Moore, Inc. green
mass · 2003
1 sentence

2012In the words of the SJC: “To abrogate the attorney-client privilege merely because of a litigant’s invocation of a legal position or theory in a pleading ‘would pry open the attorney-client relationship and strike at the very core of the privilege.’ ” Id. at 654 , quoting Darius, 433 Mass. at 280 .

12012–2012
Rhodes v. AIG Domestic Claims, Inc. green
masssuperct · 2006
1 sentence

2012Like Buster and Darius , this is not a case in which the plaintiffs have affirmatively and directly placed client communications at issue, such as by bringing a legal malpractice action, see Zabin v. Picciotto, 73 Mass.App.Ct. 141, 157 (2008), or asserting an advice-of-counsel defense, see Rhodes v. AIG Domestic Claims, Inc., 2006 WL 307911 (Mass.Super. 2006; Gants, J.) [ 20 Mass. L.

12012–2012
Commonwealth v. Vardinski green
mass · 2003
1 sentence

2004The defendant relies on Commonwealth v. Vardinski, 438 Mass. 444 (2003), in which we reversed a conviction and ordered a new trial because the trial judge refused to allow the defendant to cross-examine a complaining witness in an armed robbery case with an exact version of the mugshot used to identify the defendant before trial.

12004–2004

Statutes the citing opinions construe

MA § Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 278, § 33E (6)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 75 (1969–2026) NY 72 (1981–2026) TX 53 (1967–2026) WY 47 (1998–2026) NJ 40 (1954–2026) IL 40 (1973–2026) CT 32 (1982–2023) PA 25 (2000–2025) GA 23 (1996–2025) MA 22 (1982–2026) DE 20 (1989–2026) MD 17 (1993–2022) FL 16 (1981–2026) WV 15 (1985–2020) OR 15 (1994–2022) UT 14 (1990–2022) OH 11 (1986–2025) WI 11 (1995–2026) DC 11 (1985–2018) IA 11 (2012–2026) NC 11 (1953–2025) TN 10 (1993–2023) HI 10 (1996–2025) VT 10 (1997–2023) MS 8 (1997–2022) WA 8 (1981–2026) MO 8 (1999–2021) ID 8 (1985–2024) NM 8 (1989–2026) LA 7 (1991–2014) VA 7 (2002–2025) MI 6 (2013–2024) KY 6 (2010–2026) RI 5 (1991–2018) IN 5 (1981–2017) AL 4 (1978–2007) ME 4 (2011–2024) AK 3 (1987–2025) CO 3 (1999–2019) AZ 3 (1993–2018) SC 2 (2013–2023) OK 2 (2015–2015) NH 2 (1994–2023) NE 2 (1998–2005)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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