witness violation (Ohio) · Go Syfert
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witness violation in Ohio

79 Ohio opinions name it 4 courts 1905–2026 10 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (14)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Popegreen
ohioctapp · 2019 · cited in 3 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2022–2025
2 sentences

2025Even if Thompson had invoked the plain-error doctrine, the assignment of error is without merit. {¶92} “Operability of a firearm may be established by an operability report or testimony of a witness who had test-fired the weapon, but it also may be established by circumstantial evidence.” State v. Pope, 2019-Ohio-3599, ¶ 7 (1st Dist.). “[E]vidence that a gun was loaded combined with the submission of that gun into evidence is sufficient to prove operability.” State v. Allah, 2015-Ohio-5060, ¶ 11 (4th Dist.), citing State v. Dickerson, 2015-Ohio-938 , ¶ 36 (11th Dist.).

2022Hamilton No. C-180587, 2019-Ohio-3599 , ¶ 7 (“Operability of a firearm may be established by an operability report or testimony of a witness who had test-fired the weapon, but it also may be established by circumstantial evidence.”). {¶53} The State may establish that a firearm was operable “by the testimony of lay witnesses who were in a position to observe the instrument and the circumstances surrounding the crime.” In re C.M., 3d Dist.

33
State v. Waddyred
ohio · 1992 · cited in 4 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 1999–2023
2 sentences

2023State v. Waddy, 63 Ohio St.3d 424, 434 , 588 N.E.2d 819 (1992), superseded by state constitutional amendment on other grounds.

1999Appellant cites State v. Waddy (1992), 63 Ohio St.3d 424 , where the Ohio Supreme Court recognized that the purpose of such an order is to prevent a witness from hearing other witnesses, which would allow them to "tailor their own testimony accordingly." Appellant maintains that in violating the separation order, Cibor was able to tailor her own testimony accordingly and, therefore, should not have been able to testify.

14
State v. Bradleygreen
ohio · 1989 · cited in 4 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2002–2017
2 sentences

2006State v. Bradley, 42 Ohio St.3d at 144 , 538 N.E.2d 373 . {¶ 81} Moreover, counsel were not ineffective in stipulating that Dr. Bergman “would be qualified as an expert and she would testify in accordance with her report.” The state would have likely called Dr. Bergman as a witness if the defense had not agreed to stipulate.

2006State v. Bradley, 42 Ohio St.3d at 144 , 538 N.E.2d 373 . {¶ 81} Moreover, counsel were not ineffective in stipulating that Dr. Bergman “would be qualified as an expert and she would testify in accordance with her report.” The state would have likely called Dr. Bergman as a witness if the defense had not agreed to stipulate.

14
State v. Motzgreen
ohioctapp · 2020 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Motz, 2020-Ohio-4356, at ¶ 22 (12th Dist.) (the defendant’s rights to due process were not violated where the defendant had the opportunity to confront the witness and challenge the basis for his termination from the treatment program). {¶31} Rogers’ second assignment of error is without merit. {¶32} In her third assignment of error, Rogers contends she was denied treatment for her kidney stone condition and, thus, she was subjected to cruel and unusual punishment. {¶33} The United States Supreme Court has held “that deliberate indifference to serious medical needs of prisoners constitutes

11
Estelle v. Gamblegreen
scotus · 1976 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Motz, 2020-Ohio-4356, at ¶ 22 (12th Dist.) (the defendant’s rights to due process were not violated where the defendant had the opportunity to confront the witness and challenge the basis for his termination from the treatment program). {¶31} Rogers’ second assignment of error is without merit. {¶32} In her third assignment of error, Rogers contends she was denied treatment for her kidney stone condition and, thus, she was subjected to cruel and unusual punishment. {¶33} The United States Supreme Court has held “that deliberate indifference to serious medical needs of prisoners constitutes

11
State v. Allahgreen
ohioctapp · 2015 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025Even if Thompson had invoked the plain-error doctrine, the assignment of error is without merit. {¶92} “Operability of a firearm may be established by an operability report or testimony of a witness who had test-fired the weapon, but it also may be established by circumstantial evidence.” State v. Pope, 2019-Ohio-3599, ¶ 7 (1st Dist.). “[E]vidence that a gun was loaded combined with the submission of that gun into evidence is sufficient to prove operability.” State v. Allah, 2015-Ohio-5060, ¶ 11 (4th Dist.), citing State v. Dickerson, 2015-Ohio-938 , ¶ 36 (11th Dist.).

11
Gregg v. Georgiagreen
scotus · 1976 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Motz, 2020-Ohio-4356, at ¶ 22 (12th Dist.) (the defendant’s rights to due process were not violated where the defendant had the opportunity to confront the witness and challenge the basis for his termination from the treatment program). {¶31} Rogers’ second assignment of error is without merit. {¶32} In her third assignment of error, Rogers contends she was denied treatment for her kidney stone condition and, thus, she was subjected to cruel and unusual punishment. {¶33} The United States Supreme Court has held “that deliberate indifference to serious medical needs of prisoners constitutes

11
In re L.S.green
ohioctapp · 2018 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See In re L.S., 2018-Ohio-4758, ¶ 34 (6th Dist.) (“Constitutional issues apparent at the time of the trial are waived unless brought to the attention of the trial court.”).

11
State v. DeWittgreen
ohioctapp · 2010 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025“Furthermore, the court has held that the preferred sanction for a separation order violation ‘is simply to allow the transgression to reflect upon the witness’s credibility.’” Id. at ¶ 31, quoting State v. DeWitt, 2010-Ohio-4777, ¶ 62 (7th Dist.). {¶39} Susan has not demonstrated that Dr. Williams’s testimony materially prejudiced her, or that the trial court abused its discretion by not excluding his testimony.

11
State v. Blankenshipgreen
ohioctapp · 1995 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
State v. Knappgreen
ohioctapp · 2013 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
City of Lakewood v. Papadelisgreen
ohio · 1987 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
State v. Trocodarogreen
ohioctapp · 1973 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
Vinci v. Ceraologreen
ohioctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (66)

CaseCitedYears
Commonwealth v. Granito green
mass · 1950
2 sentences

2020Dinsio at 466 , citing Commonwealth v. Granito, 326 Mass. 494, 499 , 95 N.E.2d 539 (Mass. 1950), (“The possibility that a witness may claim the privilege does not prohibit the prosecutor from asking questions.”).

2020Dinsio at 466 , citing Commonwealth v. Granito, 326 Mass. 494, 499 , 95 N.E.2d 539 (Mass. 1950), (“The possibility that a witness may claim the privilege does not prohibit the prosecutor from asking questions.”).

41964–2020
State v. Jenks red
ohio · 1991
2 sentences

2020State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St. 3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 , paragraph two of the syllabus (1991). {¶27} Appellant was convicted of intimidation of a witness in violation of R.C. 2921.04(A), which provides: (A) No person shall knowingly attempt to intimidate or hinder the victim of a crime or delinquent act in the filing or prosecution of criminal charges or a delinquent child action or proceeding, and no person shall knowingly attempt to intimidate a witness to a criminal or delinquent act by reason of the person being a witness to that act. {¶28} Subsection (B) of R.C. 2921.04, which Appellant was

2020State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St. 3d 259 , 574 N.E.2d 492 , paragraph two of the syllabus (1991). {¶27} Appellant was convicted of intimidation of a witness in violation of R.C. 2921.04(A), which provides: (A) No person shall knowingly attempt to intimidate or hinder the victim of a crime or delinquent act in the filing or prosecution of criminal charges or a delinquent child action or proceeding, and no person shall knowingly attempt to intimidate a witness to a criminal or delinquent act by reason of the person being a witness to that act. {¶28} Subsection (B) of R.C. 2921.04, which Appellant was

32013–2020
Willitzer v. McCloud green
ohio · 1983
2 sentences

2000On March 24, 1999, appellee DiDomenico filed a motion for summary judgment arguing that he was protected from civil liability under the doctrine of witness immunity in Willitzer v. McCloud (1983), 6 Ohio St.3d 447 , 453 N.E.2d 693 at the syllabus.

2000On March 24, 1999, appellee DiDomenico filed a motion for summary judgment arguing that he was protected from civil liability under the doctrine of witness immunity in Willitzer v. McCloud (1983), 6 Ohio St.3d 447 , 453 N.E.2d 693 at the syllabus.

32000–2013
State v. Malone green
ohio · 2009
2 sentences

2012"The relevant inquiry is whether, after viewing the evidence in a light most favorable to the prosecution, any rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the crime proven beyond a reasonable doubt." Jenks at paragraph two of the syllabus, following Jackson v. Virginia (1979), 443 U.S. 307 . {¶7} Appellant was convicted of intimidation of a witness in violation of R.C. 2921.04(B) which stated the following in effect at the time of the offense: {¶8} "No person, knowingly and by force or by unlawful threat of harm to any person or property, shall attempt to influence, intim

2011The discretionary power to grant a new trial should be exercised only in the exceptional case in which the evidence weighs heavily against the conviction.’ ” Thompkins at 387 , quoting State v. Martin (1983), 20 Ohio App.3d 172, 175 , 20 OBR 215, 485 N.E.2d 717 . {¶ 19} Davis was convicted of intimidation of a witness in violation of R.C. 2921.04(B), which states: “No person, knowingly and by force or by unlawful threat of harm to any person or property, shall attempt to influence, intimidate, or hinder the victim of a crime in the filing or prosecution of criminal charges or an attorney or wi

32011–2012
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2017THE TRIAL COURT COMMITTED HARMFUL ERROR IN SUSTAINING THE STATE'S OBJECTION TO DEFENSE COUNSEL'S LINE OF QUESTIONING REGARDING PATROLMAN JONES' EMPLOYMENT STATUS.” I. {¶11} In the first assignment of error, Appellant maintains his trial counsel was ineffective in failing to call Amanda Richter, Appellant's wife and the passenger in the vehicle, as a witness for the defense to corroborate his claim he did not perform field sobriety tests. {¶12} The standard for reviewing claims for ineffective assistance of counsel was set forth in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 , 104 S.Ct. 2052 , 80 L.

2017THE TRIAL COURT COMMITTED HARMFUL ERROR IN SUSTAINING THE STATE'S OBJECTION TO DEFENSE COUNSEL'S LINE OF QUESTIONING REGARDING PATROLMAN JONES' EMPLOYMENT STATUS.” I. {¶11} In the first assignment of error, Appellant maintains his trial counsel was ineffective in failing to call Amanda Richter, Appellant's wife and the passenger in the vehicle, as a witness for the defense to corroborate his claim he did not perform field sobriety tests. {¶12} The standard for reviewing claims for ineffective assistance of counsel was set forth in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 , 104 S.Ct. 2052 , 80 L.

22005–2017
State v. Biehl, Unpublished Decision (12-8-2004) green
ohioctapp · 2004
2 sentences

2014Summit No. 22054, 2004-Ohio-6532, ¶ 14 . 4 {¶8} Officer Kolek was the sole witness at the hearing.

2014Summit No. 22054, 2004-Ohio-6532, ¶ 14 . 4 {¶8} Officer Kolek was the sole witness at the hearing.

22014–2014
City of Columbus v. Coopee green
ohio · 1990
2 sentences

2013“Dinsio does not preclude questioning which may elicit the assertion of the Fifth Amendment privilege, but merely repeated questioning where reassertion of the privilege is assured.” (Emphasis sic.) Columbus v. Cooper, 49 Ohio St.3d 42, 45 , 550 N.E.2d 937 (1990). {¶25} Anderson relies on federal precedents for the proposition that reversible error may occur where, “based upon a concept of prosecutorial misconduct, * * * the Government makes a conscious and flagrant attempt to build its case out of inferences arising from use of the testimonial privilege,” or “inferences from a witness’ refusa

2007We disagree with appellant. {¶ 9} In State v. Dinsio (1964), 176 Ohio St. 460 , 200 N.E.2d 467 , at the syllabus, the Ohio Supreme Court wrote: "In a criminal case, where a claim of a witness that he can not be compelled to testify as a witness because of the privilege of immunity from self-incrimination is properly established, it is error prejudicial to the defendant for the court to permit counsel for the state, by continued questioning of the witness, which questions go unanswered, to get before the jury innuendoes and inferences of facts, conditions and circumstances which the state could

22007–2013
Arizona v. Youngblood green
scotus · 1989
1 sentence

2026Diallo asserted six claims for postconviction relief, three of which are relevant to the present appeal: (1) the state concealed exculpatory evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (2) the state destroyed the concealed evidence in bad faith, violating Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51 (1988); and (3) the state knowingly elicited false testimony from a trial witness in violation of Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959), and No. 25AP-616 5 State v. Iacona, 2001-Ohio-1292 .1 Specifically, he asserted that there had been a third Blink camera at the back of his house and t

12026–2026
Napue v. Illinois green
scotus · 1959
1 sentence

2026Diallo asserted six claims for postconviction relief, three of which are relevant to the present appeal: (1) the state concealed exculpatory evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (2) the state destroyed the concealed evidence in bad faith, violating Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51 (1988); and (3) the state knowingly elicited false testimony from a trial witness in violation of Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959), and No. 25AP-616 5 State v. Iacona, 2001-Ohio-1292 .1 Specifically, he asserted that there had been a third Blink camera at the back of his house and t

12026–2026
Brady v. Maryland green
scotus · 1963
1 sentence

2026Diallo asserted six claims for postconviction relief, three of which are relevant to the present appeal: (1) the state concealed exculpatory evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (2) the state destroyed the concealed evidence in bad faith, violating Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51 (1988); and (3) the state knowingly elicited false testimony from a trial witness in violation of Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959), and No. 25AP-616 5 State v. Iacona, 2001-Ohio-1292 .1 Specifically, he asserted that there had been a third Blink camera at the back of his house and t

12026–2026
State v. Iacona green
ohio · 2001
1 sentence

2026Diallo asserted six claims for postconviction relief, three of which are relevant to the present appeal: (1) the state concealed exculpatory evidence in violation of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963); (2) the state destroyed the concealed evidence in bad faith, violating Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51 (1988); and (3) the state knowingly elicited false testimony from a trial witness in violation of Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959), and No. 25AP-616 5 State v. Iacona, 2001-Ohio-1292 .1 Specifically, he asserted that there had been a third Blink camera at the back of his house and t

12026–2026
State v. Maurer green
ohio · 1984
2 sentences

2025“In the context of excluding a witness for a violation of a separation order, we must find whether the witness’s exclusion prejudiced the defendant.” Id., citing Smith at 142 .

2025“In the context of excluding a witness for a violation of a separation order, we must find whether the witness’s exclusion prejudiced the defendant.” Id., citing Smith at 142 .

12025–2025
State v. Smith green
ohio · 1990
2 sentences

2023Smith, 49 Ohio St.3d at 142 , 551 N.E.2d 190 ; State v. Nichols, 4th Dist.

2023Smith, 49 Ohio St.3d at 142 , 551 N.E.2d 190 ; State v. Nichols, 4th Dist.

12023–2023
In re C.M. neutral
ohioctapp · 2022
2 sentences

2022Allen No. 1-21-31, 2022-Ohio-240 , ¶ 40, quoting Murphy at syllabus. -31- Case No. 8-21-35 This may include, for example, testimony that a gunshot was heard or that shell casings or bullet holes were found.

2022Allen No. 1-21-31, 2022-Ohio-240 , ¶ 40, quoting Murphy at syllabus. -31- Case No. 8-21-35 This may include, for example, testimony that a gunshot was heard or that shell casings or bullet holes were found.

12022–2022
State v. Williams green
ohio · 2003
2 sentences

2022State v. Williams, 99 Ohio St.3d 493 , 2003-Ohio-4396 , 794 N.E.2d 27, ¶ 107 , citing Strickland at 687 . {¶ 10} Marshall first claims trial counsel was ineffective when counsel failed to object, seek a limiting instruction, or move for a mistrial when a witness for the defense testified that Marshall had been incarcerated for a time in Texas.

2022State v. Williams, 99 Ohio St.3d 493 , 2003-Ohio-4396 , 794 N.E.2d 27, ¶ 107 , citing Strickland at 687 . {¶ 10} Marshall first claims trial counsel was ineffective when counsel failed to object, seek a limiting instruction, or move for a mistrial when a witness for the defense testified that Marshall had been incarcerated for a time in Texas.

12022–2022
State v. Lortz, 23762 (6-25-2008) green
ohioctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2021Summit No. 23762, 2008-Ohio-3108, ¶ 34 . {¶34} According to Mr. Runk, he received ineffective assistance of counsel because his wife should have been called to testify as a witness for the defense.

12021–2021
State v. Thompkins red
ohio · 1997
2 sentences

2019R.C. 2923.11(B)(2); Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 , 678 N.E.2d 541 , at paragraph one of the syllabus, construing and applying R.C. 2923.11(B)(1) and (2).

2019R.C. 2923.11(B)(2); Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 , 678 N.E.2d 541 , at paragraph one of the syllabus, construing and applying R.C. 2923.11(B)(1) and (2).

12019–2019
Columbus v. Horton neutral
ohioctapp · 2014
1 sentence

2019Franklin No. 13AP-966, 2014-Ohio-4584, ¶ 13 . {¶24} Raybould was operating his vehicle in Portage County, Ohio at approximately two in the morning on a Saturday when he was pulled over by Lee. {¶25} Lee was the only witness at the hearing.

12019–2019
Burger v. Buck, 2008-P-0041 (11-21-2008) neutral
ohioctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2017Portage No. 2008-P-0041, 2008-Ohio-6061 , 2008 WL 4964670 ,fn. 2, citing 2001 H.B. 279, section 3. 8 Thus, the language in Sigg relied upon by the Baers is consistent with not only the current execution requirements of R.C. 5301.01(A), but is also consistent with the clear legislative intent not to invalidate recordable instruments and transactions pertaining to real property that fail to comply with the witness requirement in former R.C. 5301.01. {¶ 40} The Baers also cite to several cases which they claim support their contention that the lease is a valid contract *1167 between the parties,

12017–2017
State v. Williams neutral
ohioctapp · 2011
1 sentence

2017Summit No. 25879, 2011-Ohio-6141, ¶ 15 , citing R.C. 2953.23(A)(1). {¶5} In his petition, Mr. Russell alleged that his trial counsel was ineffective for not calling an officer as a witness at the hearing on his motion to suppress.

12017–2017
State v. Adams (Slip Opinion) green
ohio · 2015
12016–2016
State v. Birt green
ohioctapp · 2013
1 sentence

2016We initially note that Ward’s reliance upon Birt was misplaced; Birt was charged with intimidating a witness in violation of R.C. 2921.04(B), and the version thereof in effect at the time proscribed in part intimidation of a witness “ ‘involved in a criminal action or proceeding.’ ” Birt, 2013-Ohio-1379, at ¶ 18 .

12016–2016
State v. Lytle green
ohio · 1976
12015–2015
State v. Clayton green
ohio · 1980
12015–2015
State v. Bridgeman green
ohio · 1978
12014–2014
State v. Boston green
ohio · 1989
12014–2014
State v. Beavers neutral
ohioctapp · 2012
12014–2014
Namet v. United States green
scotus · 1963
12013–2013
State v. Noling green
ohio · 2002
12013–2013
State v. Dixon, Ca2007-01-012 (10-1-2007) green
ohioctapp · 2007
12013–2013
State v. Issa green
ohio · 2001
12013–2013
State v. Noling green
ohio · 2002
12013–2013
State v. Davis green
ohio · 2012
12013–2013
Musgrove v. Musgrove green
ohioctapp · 2011
12013–2013
Heard v. Sharp green
ohioctapp · 1988
12013–2013
Jackson v. Virginia red
scotus · 1979
12012–2012
State v. Otte green
ohio · 1996
12011–2011
State v. Davis green
ohioctapp · 2011
12011–2011
State v. Otte green
ohio · 1996
12011–2011
Colorado v. Spring green
scotus · 1987
12011–2011

Statutes the citing opinions construe

OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2921.04 (10) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2907.02 (8) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2919.25 (5) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2925.11 (5) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2923.13 (4) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2901.22 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2903.11 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2923.03 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2923.11 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 2953.21 (3) OH § Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.19 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 215 (1866–2024) CA 142 (1898–2026) TX 138 (1908–2026) IL 128 (1894–2026) PA 122 (1846–2025) GA 91 (1910–2025) LA 90 (1928–2025) KS 84 (1885–2024) OH 79 (1905–2026) FL 78 (1904–2026) MO 61 (1885–2023) MA 59 (1853–2024) MD 50 (1964–2020) NJ 48 (1954–2025) AL 46 (1846–2017) SC 45 (1930–2025) MI 43 (1904–2025) CT 39 (1886–2025) WA 38 (1893–2021) MS 37 (1888–2025) TN 36 (1943–2026) IN 31 (1888–2025) DC 28 (1974–2021) NM 26 (1923–2019) CO 25 (1902–2025) AR 25 (1975–2025) WV 24 (1898–2022) OR 23 (1894–2026) OK 23 (1910–2017) NE 22 (1916–2025) NC 21 (1880–2022) MN 19 (1890–2025) AZ 19 (1952–2021) IA 17 (1897–2022) WY 16 (1895–2023) ND 14 (1926–2024) KY 13 (1911–2022) ME 12 (1875–2025) WI 11 (1923–2025) UT 11 (1900–2016) HI 11 (1953–2025) RI 10 (1928–2023) AK 10 (1974–2025) VT 10 (1884–2020) DE 10 (1952–2026) NV 9 (1942–2022) ID 8 (1968–2026) VA 8 (1912–2025) MT 7 (1928–2026) SD 6 (1929–2022) NH 5 (1957–2001)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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