48 New Jersey opinions name it 3 courts 1954–2025 3 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by New Jersey courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Roviaro v. United Statesgreen2 sentences1967For affirmance — None. 1 The statute reads: “A witness has a privilege to refuse to disclose the identity of a person who has furnished information purporting to disclose a violation of a provision of the laws of this State or of the United States to a representative of the State or the United States or a governmental division thereof, charged with the duty of enforcing that provision, and evidence thereof is inadmissible, unless the judge finds that (a) the identity of the person furnishing the information has already been otherwise disclosed or (b) disclosure of his identity is essential to 1964S. 2A :84-A-28 provides: “A witness has a privilege to refuse to disclose the identity of a person who has furnished information purporting to disclose a violation of a provision of the laws of this State or of the United States to a representative 'of the State or the United States or a governmental division thereof, charged with the duty of enforcing that provision, and evidence thereof is inadmissible, unless the judge finds that (a) the identity of the person furnishing the information has already been otherwise disclosed or (b) disclosure of his identity is essential to assure a fair dete | 1 | 3 |
State v. Farygreen2 sentences1974See State v. Fary, 19 N.J. 431, 436 (1955), mentioning the discretionary right of a judge to warn a witness of the privilege "when * * * justice requires it", in the context of a discussion of the need for warnings to a witness subpoenaed before a grand jury; and State v. Williams, 59 N.J. 493, 503 (1971) (also dealing with a witness called before the grand jury). 1972Moreover, even "the witness may not claim the privilege until the question is put * * * and if he answers the question without claiming the privilege he irrevocably waives it." Ibid. | 1 | 3 |
State v. Grossgreen2 sentences1990The hearsay exceptions are designed generally to admit certain out-of-court statements where the declarant is not a witness at the hearing---- But Evidence Rule 63(1)(a) requires the declarant to be a witness at the hearing. *13 The out-of-court statement is thus subject to the scrutiny of cross-examination, which is recognized as the most effective means to test the truth of an out-of-court statement____ Since the Rule thus contemplates cross-examination of the declarant, the circumstantial showing of reliability need not be such as would permit the statement to be admitted in the absence of 1990The hearsay exceptions are designed generally to admit certain out-of-court statements where the declarant is not a witness at the hearing---- But Evidence Rule 63(1)(a) requires the declarant to be a witness at the hearing. *13 The out-of-court statement is thus subject to the scrutiny of cross-examination, which is recognized as the most effective means to test the truth of an out-of-court statement____ Since the Rule thus contemplates cross-examination of the declarant, the circumstantial showing of reliability need not be such as would permit the statement to be admitted in the absence of | 1 | 2 |
State v. Arthurgreen1 sentence2025See Arthur, 184 N.J. at 320 . | 1 | 1 |
State v. Davilagreen1 sentence2019See also State v. Davila, 203 N.J. 97, 109-10 (2010); State v. Johnson, 42 N.J. 146, 162 (1964). | 1 | 1 |
State v. Johnsongreen1 sentence2019See also State v. Davila, 203 N.J. 97, 109-10 (2010); State v. Johnson, 42 N.J. 146, 162 (1964). | 1 | 1 |
Westinghouse Electric Corp. v. Bloomfield Townshipgreen1 sentence2005See Westinghouse Electric Corp. v. Bloomfield Tp., supra, 9 N.J. | 1 | 1 |
Faretta v. Californiagreen2 sentences2003And although he may conduct his own defense ultimately to his own detriment, his choice must be honored out of" that respect for the individual which is the lifeblood of the law." [ Faretta v. California, supra, 422 U.S. at 834 , 95 S.Ct. at 2540-41 , 45 L.Ed. 2d at 581 (citation omitted).] The trial judge expressed concern that defendant's tactical disagreement with his attorney, such as defendant's intention to not call Aviles as a witness or to claim lack of possession completely, might be unwise. 2003And although he may conduct his own defense ultimately to his own detriment, his choice must be honored out of" that respect for the individual which is the lifeblood of the law." [ Faretta v. California, supra, 422 U.S. at 834 , 95 S.Ct. at 2540-41 , 45 L.Ed. 2d at 581 (citation omitted).] The trial judge expressed concern that defendant's tactical disagreement with his attorney, such as defendant's intention to not call Aviles as a witness or to claim lack of possession completely, might be unwise. | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Grossgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Vogel v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Stefanelligreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Toscanogreen | 1 | 1 |
| In Re Addoniziogreen | 1 | 1 |
| United States v. Hicksgreen | 1 | 1 |
| In Re Application of Waterfront Com'ngreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Cullengreen | 1 | 1 |
| In Re Bridgegreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Saporengreen | 1 | 1 |
| United States v. Fred A. Cunningham and Rudolph J. Trumplergreen | 1 | 1 |
| United States v. Donald Antonio Ragghiantigreen | 1 | 1 |
| United States v. George Sam Magingreen | 1 | 1 |
| United States v. Jose Antonio Riveragreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Williamsgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Burnettgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in New Jersey. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
State v. Milligan
green
2 sentences2017The right to anonymity of informants, however, is "not absolute." Milligan, supra , 71 N.J. at 383 , 365 A .2d 914 . 2017The right to anonymity of informants, however, is "not absolute." Milligan, supra , 71 N.J. at 383 , 365 A .2d 914 . | 2 | 2017–2017 |
State v. Jamison
green
2 sentences1996Id. at 375 , 316 A. 2d 439 ; State v. Johnson, 223 N.J. 1996Id. at 375 , 316 A. 2d 439 ; State v. Johnson, 223 N.J. | 2 | 1988–1996 |
Silver v. Silver
green
1 sentence2024Finally, the court made prong one and prong two findings pursuant to Silver v. Silver, 387 N.J. | 1 | 2024–2024 |
State v. Bealor
green
1 sentence2023However, defendant's argument is misplaced because he was convicted based upon corroborated observations "that [he] was under the influence [of alcohol, Percocet and Lunesta] while he operated a motor vehicle." Bealor, 187 N.J. at 574 . | 1 | 2023–2023 |
State v. Henderson
green
1 sentence2016The failure of the court to discuss the detective's neglect to warn the witness that the suspect might not be the perpetrator and he should not feel compelled to make an identification is particularly concerning in light of the other system failures in this showup.11 The central point of Henderson is the recognition that suggestive identification procedures can skew a witness's report of his opportunity to view the crime, his degree of attention, and, most importantly perhaps, his level of certainty at the time of the identification. 208 N.J. at 286 . | 1 | 2016–2016 |
State v. Handy
green
2 sentences2013Id. at 576 , 25 A.3d 1140 . 2013Id. at 576 , 25 A.3d 1140 . | 1 | 2013–2013 |
State v. Judge
green
1 sentence2013As the Appellate Division explained in Judge, supra, [u]nlike the smell of alcohol emanating from the passenger compartment of a stopped motor vehicle, or even on the breath of the driver, both of which might be lawful, using or possessing marijuana in a motor vehicle in New Jersey is a per se violation of the laws of this State Thus, the smell of burnt marijuana under the total circumstances created a heightened and reasonable suspicion that an offense was being committed. [275 N.J.Super. at 202, 645 A.2d 1224 .] The testimony of the sole witness at the hearing was largely uncontested. | 1 | 2013–2013 |
Kinsella v. Kinsella
green
2 sentences2012Kinsella v. Kinsella, 150 N.J. 276, 300 , 696 A.2d 556 (1997). 2012Kinsella v. Kinsella, 150 N.J. 276, 300 , 696 A.2d 556 (1997). | 1 | 2012–2012 |
State v. Burr
green
2 sentences2010In this context, the additional prejudice inherent in the opportunity to observe the witness a second time is not as apparent as it is when compared with a conventional "read back." The direction provided in Michaels , which was extended to the replaying of out-of-court-statements that have been videotaped in Burr, supra, 195 N.J. at 134-35 , 948 A. 2d 627 , is that the trial judge should consider whether to satisfy a jury's request for a "playback of videotaped testimony by offering a reading of the transcript of the testimony." 264 N.J.Super. at 644 , 625 A. 2d 489 . 2010In this context, the additional prejudice inherent in the opportunity to observe the witness a second time is not as apparent as it is when compared with a conventional "read back." The direction provided in Michaels , which was extended to the replaying of out-of-court-statements that have been videotaped in Burr, supra, 195 N.J. at 134-35 , 948 A. 2d 627 , is that the trial judge should consider whether to satisfy a jury's request for a "playback of videotaped testimony by offering a reading of the transcript of the testimony." 264 N.J.Super. at 644 , 625 A. 2d 489 . | 1 | 2010–2010 |
State v. Michaels
green
2 sentences2010In this context, the additional prejudice inherent in the opportunity to observe the witness a second time is not as apparent as it is when compared with a conventional "read back." The direction provided in Michaels , which was extended to the replaying of out-of-court-statements that have been videotaped in Burr, supra, 195 N.J. at 134-35 , 948 A. 2d 627 , is that the trial judge should consider whether to satisfy a jury's request for a "playback of videotaped testimony by offering a reading of the transcript of the testimony." 264 N.J.Super. at 644 , 625 A. 2d 489 . 2010In this context, the additional prejudice inherent in the opportunity to observe the witness a second time is not as apparent as it is when compared with a conventional "read back." The direction provided in Michaels , which was extended to the replaying of out-of-court-statements that have been videotaped in Burr, supra, 195 N.J. at 134-35 , 948 A. 2d 627 , is that the trial judge should consider whether to satisfy a jury's request for a "playback of videotaped testimony by offering a reading of the transcript of the testimony." 264 N.J.Super. at 644 , 625 A. 2d 489 . | 1 | 2010–2010 |
Maressa v. New Jersey Monthly
green
2 sentences2007That follows because the general waiver provision of N.J.R.E. 530 provides that “[t]he failure of a witness to claim a right or privilege with respect to one question shall not operate as a waiver with respect to any other question.” Similarly, in Maressa, supra, we applied the narrow waiver provision contained in N.J.S.A. 2A:84A-21.3b to civil cases and held that “publication of privileged information constitutes a waiver only as to that specific information.” 89 N.J. at 195 , 445 A.2d 376 . 2007That follows because the general waiver provision of N.J.R.E. 530 provides that “[t]he failure of a witness to claim a right or privilege with respect to one question shall not operate as a waiver with respect to any other question.” Similarly, in Maressa, supra, we applied the narrow waiver provision contained in N.J.S.A. 2A:84A-21.3b to civil cases and held that “publication of privileged information constitutes a waiver only as to that specific information.” 89 N.J. at 195 , 445 A.2d 376 . | 1 | 2007–2007 |
In re the Commitment of J.P.
green
1 sentence2006Thus, on this record, only Dr. Zeiguer meets the specific witness requirement of N.J.S.A. 30:4-27.30b, and we disagree with the implication in In re Commitment of J.P., 339 N.J.Super. 443, 460 , 772 A. 2d 54 (App.Div.2001), that any "mental health professional" may meet this requirement. | 1 | 2006–2006 |
In Re Civil Commitment of JHM
green
2 sentences2006We have previously indicated that "[t]he psychiatrist is the only person with the training as well as the knowledge from personal interviews with the committee, or potential committee, to determine if commitment is necessary, the level of treatment needed, and when recovery occurs." J.H.M., supra, 367 N.J.Super. at 610 , 845 A. 2d 139 . 2006We have previously indicated that "[t]he psychiatrist is the only person with the training as well as the knowledge from personal interviews with the committee, or potential committee, to determine if commitment is necessary, the level of treatment needed, and when recovery occurs." J.H.M., supra, 367 N.J.Super. at 610 , 845 A. 2d 139 . | 1 | 2006–2006 |
In Re JP
green
1 sentence2006Thus, on this record, only Dr. Zeiguer meets the specific witness requirement of N.J.S.A. 30:4-27.30b, and we disagree with the implication in In re Commitment of J.P., 339 N.J.Super. 443, 460 , 772 A. 2d 54 (App.Div.2001), that any "mental health professional" may meet this requirement. | 1 | 2006–2006 |
State v. Salley
green
2 sentences2003A court must "balance the public interest in protecting the flow of information against the individual's right to prepare his defense and contest the State's charges." State v. Salley, supra, 264 N.J.Super. at 98 , 624 A. 2d 42 (quoting Roviaro v. United States, 353 U.S. 53, 62 , 77 S.Ct. 623, 628 , 1 L.Ed. 2d 639, 646 (1957)). 2003A court must "balance the public interest in protecting the flow of information against the individual's right to prepare his defense and contest the State's charges." State v. Salley, supra, 264 N.J.Super. at 98 , 624 A. 2d 42 (quoting Roviaro v. United States, 353 U.S. 53, 62 , 77 S.Ct. 623, 628 , 1 L.Ed. 2d 639, 646 (1957)). | 1 | 2003–2003 |
Trainor v. City of Newark
green
1 sentence1999Neither additional direct testimony nor cross-examination elicited an explanation why approximately 100 of the approximate 200 employees residing outside the City were not notified of the City’s intention to terminate their employment. 8 Ill The primary witness for the defense was Glenn Grant, the City’s Business Administrator. 9 Grant testified to the City’s efforts to enforce the residency ordinance following the decision in Trainor v. City of Newark, 145 N.J.Super. 466 , 368 A.2d 381 (App.Div.1976), certif. denied, 74 N.J. 255 , 377 A.2d 661 (1977). | 1 | 1999–1999 |
State v. Giannini
neutral
1 sentence1999Neither additional direct testimony nor cross-examination elicited an explanation why approximately 100 of the approximate 200 employees residing outside the City were not notified of the City’s intention to terminate their employment. 8 Ill The primary witness for the defense was Glenn Grant, the City’s Business Administrator. 9 Grant testified to the City’s efforts to enforce the residency ordinance following the decision in Trainor v. City of Newark, 145 N.J.Super. 466 , 368 A.2d 381 (App.Div.1976), certif. denied, 74 N.J. 255 , 377 A.2d 661 (1977). | 1 | 1999–1999 |
Trainor v. City of Newark
green
2 sentences1999Neither additional direct testimony nor cross-examination elicited an explanation why approximately 100 of the approximate 200 employees residing outside the City were not notified of the City’s intention to terminate their employment. 8 Ill The primary witness for the defense was Glenn Grant, the City’s Business Administrator. 9 Grant testified to the City’s efforts to enforce the residency ordinance following the decision in Trainor v. City of Newark, 145 N.J.Super. 466 , 368 A.2d 381 (App.Div.1976), certif. denied, 74 N.J. 255 , 377 A.2d 661 (1977). 1999Neither additional direct testimony nor cross-examination elicited an explanation why approximately 100 of the approximate 200 employees residing outside the City were not notified of the City’s intention to terminate their employment. 8 Ill The primary witness for the defense was Glenn Grant, the City’s Business Administrator. 9 Grant testified to the City’s efforts to enforce the residency ordinance following the decision in Trainor v. City of Newark, 145 N.J.Super. 466 , 368 A.2d 381 (App.Div.1976), certif. denied, 74 N.J. 255 , 377 A.2d 661 (1977). | 1 | 1999–1999 |
State v. Mingo
green
2 sentences1999Id. at 587 , 392 A. 2d 590 . 1999Id. at 587 , 392 A. 2d 590 . | 1 | 1999–1999 |
State v. Johnson
green
1 sentence1996Id. at 375 , 316 A. 2d 439 ; State v. Johnson, 223 N.J. | 1 | 1996–1996 |
State v. Postorino
green
1 sentence1994Super. 98,107 , 601 A.2d 223 (App.Div. 1991), the court observed that with knowledge of the true identity of a witness the defense could impeach the credibility of that witness in way other than simply the use of a criminal record, citing Evidence Rules 20 (regarding extrinsic evidence), 22 (regarding prior statements and character evidence), and 47 (regarding opinion or reputation testimony and character evidence). | 1 | 1994–1994 |
Hernandez v. State
green
1 sentence1992It is this variation which serves as a contributing factor in the courts of Texas decisions to disallow offers of evidence concerning probation revocation in efforts to discredit a defendant who takes the stand. 3 See generally Hernandez v. State, 599 S. W.2d 614 (Tex.Crim.App.1980), which held it was error to permit impeachment of a witness with a violation of the terms of probation. | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| State v. Eddy green | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| State v. Carter green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Kantor v. Kessler green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| CRIBERG v. Raymond green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Rainier's Dairies v. Raritan Valley Farms, Inc. green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| cluster 493227 green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Lerette v. Dean Witter Organization, Inc. green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Russell v. Clark green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| State v. Jascalevich green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| State v. Gross green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Robilotto v. United States green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Walker v. Consumers Power Co. green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| General Electric Co. v. M/V Nedlloyd Rouen green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| State v. Reddick green | 1 | 1990–1990 |
| State v. Ross green | 1 | 1990–1990 |
| State v. Briley green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Warfield Milo Goings v. United States green | 1 | 1979–1979 |
| Jolley v. Immigration & Naturalization Service green | 1 | 1979–1979 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.