first step analysis (Louisiana) · Go Syfert
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first step analysis in Louisiana

16 Louisiana opinions name it 2 courts 1990–2024 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Louisiana courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
Bujol v. Entergy Services, Inc.green
la · 2006 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024See Bujol, 922 So. 2d at 1136 .

11
Smith v. OUR LADY OF LAKE HOSP.green
la · 1994 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021In determining whether the privilege was abused, " the courts have focused on two factors: one, that the plaintiff has the burden of proving malice or lack of good faith; and two, that the definition of malice or lack of good faith in this context is predominately one of objective reasonableness." Smith, 93- 2512 at p. 19, 639 So. 2d at 746.

11
Hernandez v. New Yorkgreen
scotus · 1991 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016See Hernandez v. New York, 500 U.S. 352, 359 , 111 S.Ct. 1859, 1866 , 114 L.Ed.2d 395 (1991).

2016See Hernandez v. New York, 500 U.S. 352, 359 , 111 S.Ct. 1859, 1866 , 114 L.Ed.2d 395 (1991).

11
Ries v. Paige (In Re Paige)green
ca5 · 2010 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015See In re Paige, 610 F.3d at 873-74 .

11
Lirette v. State Farm Ins. Co.green
la · 1990 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
1 sentence

1997See Lirette v. State Farm Insurance Company, 563 So.2d 850 (La.1990). lain the instant case, the majority finds that Seal failed to prove the first step in the analysis of entitlement to supplemental earnings benefits, namely that Seal failed to establish his inability to earn 90% of his pre-injury wages.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Louisiana. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (12)

CaseCitedYears
Johnson v. California green
scotus · 2005
2 sentences

2018Cf. Johnson v. California , 545 U.S. 162 , 170, 125 S.Ct. 2410 , 162 L.Ed.2d 129 (2005) (because Batson did not mean to impose an onerous burden as the first step in its analysis, a defendant need produce only "evidence sufficient to permit the trial judge to draw an inference that discrimination has occurred.").

2018Cf. Johnson v. California , 545 U.S. 162 , 170, 125 S.Ct. 2410 , 162 L.Ed.2d 129 (2005) (because Batson did not mean to impose an onerous burden as the first step in its analysis, a defendant need produce only "evidence sufficient to permit the trial judge to draw an inference that discrimination has occurred.").

12018–2018
Green v. Johnson green
la · 2014
1 sentence

2018As previously determined by the Louisiana Supreme Court in an earlier appeal of a prior grant of summary judgment to Allstate in this matter, Peterson met the definition of an "insured person" under the UM provisions of the Allstate policy, because he was a "person while in, on, getting into or out of an 'insured auto' with [the policyholder's] express or implied permission." Moreover, the Supreme Court reasoned that the co-owned motorcycle could be considered an "insured motor vehicle" for purposes of UM coverage because it fell within the definition of a "land motor vehicle" in the policy's

12018–2018
State v. Green green
la · 1995
1 sentence

2017However, the supreme court in State v. Green , 94-887, pp. 24-25 (La. 5/22/95), 655 So.2d 272 , 288, explained: Regarding this first step of the Batson analysis, the trial court below did not expressly rule on whether the defendant had made out a prima facie case of purposeful discrimination; rather, he immediately moved to the second step and ordered the prosecutor to justify his use of peremptory strikes against black prospective jurors with race-neutral reasons.

12017–2017
State v. Reeves green
la · 2009
1 sentence

2016State v. Reeves, 06-2419, pp. 78-79 (La. 5/5/09), 11 So.3d 1031, 1081-82 , cert. denied, 558 U.S. 1031 , 130 S.Ct. 637 , 175 L.Ed.2d 490 (2009) (footnotes omitted).

12016–2016
Sullivan v. Louisiana green
scotus · 1993
2 sentences

2014As explicated by the Court’s later decision in Sullivan v. Louisiana, 508 U.S. 275, 279 , 113 S.Ct. 2078, 2081 , 124 L.Ed.2d 182 (1993), the question Chapman instructs reviewing courts to consider is “not whether, in a trial that occurred without the error, a guilty verdict would surely have been rendered, but whether the guilty verdict actually rendered in this trial was surely unattributable to the error.” The Sullivan formulation of harmless-error explicitly drew on the Court’s prior decision in Yates v. Evatt, 500 U.S. 391 , 111 S.Ct. 1884 , 114 L.Ed.2d 432 (1991), which posed as the first

2014As explicated by the Court’s later decision in Sullivan v. Louisiana, 508 U.S. 275, 279 , 113 S.Ct. 2078, 2081 , 124 L.Ed.2d 182 (1993), the question Chapman instructs reviewing courts to consider is “not whether, in a trial that occurred without the error, a guilty verdict would surely have been rendered, but whether the guilty verdict actually rendered in this trial was surely unattributable to the error.” The Sullivan formulation of harmless-error explicitly drew on the Court’s prior decision in Yates v. Evatt, 500 U.S. 391 , 111 S.Ct. 1884 , 114 L.Ed.2d 432 (1991), which posed as the first

12014–2014
Yates v. Evatt green
scotus · 1991
2 sentences

2014As explicated by the Court’s later decision in Sullivan v. Louisiana, 508 U.S. 275, 279 , 113 S.Ct. 2078, 2081 , 124 L.Ed.2d 182 (1993), the question Chapman instructs reviewing courts to consider is “not whether, in a trial that occurred without the error, a guilty verdict would surely have been rendered, but whether the guilty verdict actually rendered in this trial was surely unattributable to the error.” The Sullivan formulation of harmless-error explicitly drew on the Court’s prior decision in Yates v. Evatt, 500 U.S. 391 , 111 S.Ct. 1884 , 114 L.Ed.2d 432 (1991), which posed as the first

2014As explicated by the Court’s later decision in Sullivan v. Louisiana, 508 U.S. 275, 279 , 113 S.Ct. 2078, 2081 , 124 L.Ed.2d 182 (1993), the question Chapman instructs reviewing courts to consider is “not whether, in a trial that occurred without the error, a guilty verdict would surely have been rendered, but whether the guilty verdict actually rendered in this trial was surely unattributable to the error.” The Sullivan formulation of harmless-error explicitly drew on the Court’s prior decision in Yates v. Evatt, 500 U.S. 391 , 111 S.Ct. 1884 , 114 L.Ed.2d 432 (1991), which posed as the first

12014–2014
State v. Weaver green
la · 2002
1 sentence

2013This court has held in order “to prove a violation of substantive due process, defendants must first establish the existence of a constitutionally-protected property or liberty interest.” State v. Weaver, 2001-0467, p. 10 (La.1/15/02); 805 So.2d 166, 173 .

12013–2013
Touchard v. Williams green
la · 1993
1 sentence

1997Touchard v. Williams, 617 So.2d 885 (La.1993) underscored the importance of ascertaining the legislature's intent and rationale in enacting a statute.

11997–1997
Natchitoches Parish Hosp. Serv. Dist. v. Rachal neutral
la · 1995
1 sentence

1996Id.

11996–1996
Miranda v. Arizona green
scotus · 1966
2 sentences

1994When an accused has been questioned in a custodial environment, the prosecution is required to establish that his interrogation followed the dictates of Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 , 86 S.Ct. 1602 , 16 L.Ed.2d 694 (1966).

1994When an accused has been questioned in a custodial environment, the prosecution is required to establish that his interrogation followed the dictates of Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 , 86 S.Ct. 1602 , 16 L.Ed.2d 694 (1966).

11994–1994
Housley v. Cerise green
la · 1991
1 sentence

1994The testimony of Harig and his mother obviously meets the first step of the test of Housley v. Cerise, supra, that disability occurred or increased after the accident.

11994–1994
Hill v. Lundin & Associates, Inc. green
la · 1972
2 sentences

1990Hill v. Lundin & Associates, Inc., 260 La. 542 , 256 So.2d 620 (1972).

1990Hill v. Lundin & Associates, Inc., 260 La. 542 , 256 So.2d 620 (1972).

11990–1990

Statutes the citing opinions construe

LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 1 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 204 (1986–2026) CA 193 (1983–2026) IL 156 (1981–2026) OH 111 (1986–2026) IA 53 (1983–2024) WI 46 (1981–2025) OR 33 (1985–2024) KS 33 (1998–2026) MD 29 (1912–2025) FL 29 (1984–2025) MO 28 (1984–2024) NJ 27 (1983–2025) MI 26 (2007–2026) MN 25 (1986–2026) NM 25 (1997–2024) PA 25 (1982–2025) UT 24 (1904–2026) IN 23 (1981–2025) WA 23 (1975–2026) TN 22 (1995–2026) CT 21 (1989–2025) NY 20 (1981–2022) ME 18 (2000–2026) NC 18 (1981–2026) LA 16 (1990–2024) GA 15 (1988–2025) VT 14 (1993–2017) CO 14 (1985–2026) DC 14 (1988–2026) VA 12 (1993–2025) MA 11 (1996–2025) ID 11 (1986–2025) RI 11 (1984–2025) NE 10 (1995–2025) KY 10 (1990–2025) MT 9 (1995–2015) WV 8 (1982–2019) DE 8 (1992–2024) NH 8 (1990–2024) SD 5 (2002–2018) AK 5 (1988–2019) AZ 5 (1979–2013) MS 5 (2001–2015) ND 5 (2004–2014) HI 4 (1994–2017) NV 3 (2000–2022) OK 3 (2018–2025) AL 2 (2001–2001) AR 2 (2011–2016) VI 2 (2014–2023)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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