bad faith claim (Oklahoma) · Go Syfert
← Oklahoma issues

bad faith claim in Oklahoma

52 Oklahoma opinions name it 3 courts 1983–2026 6 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Oklahoma courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (29)

CaseFollowedCited
Christian v. American Home Assurance Co.green
okla · 1978 · cited in 7 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1992–2013
2 sentences

2012Co., 1977 OK 141 , ¶ 25, 577 P.2d 899, 904-05 ("We do not hold that an insurer who resists and litigates a claim made by its insured does so at its peril that if it loses the suit or suffers a judgment against it for a larger amount than it had offered in payment, it will be held to have breached its duty to act fairly and in good faith and thus be liable in tort."). ¶ 13 State and federal appeals courts also have refused to recognize a bad faith claim against an insurer based solely on an insurance company's alleged post-litigation conduct of disputing an insured's damages.

2006It is clear from the trial court’s rulings that it confused the elements of a bad faith claim with those for breach of contract. ¶ 10 An insurer has an “implied-in-law duty to act in good faith and deal fairly with the insured to ensure that the policy benefits are received.” Christian v. American Home Assurance Co., 1977 OK 141 , 577 P.2d 899, 901 . 9 Tort liability for breach of that duty arises where there is a clear showing that the insurance company unreasonably and in bad faith withheld payment of the claim of the insured.

37
Goodwin v. Old Republic Insurance Co.green
okla · 1992 · cited in 5 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1997–2017
2 sentences

2017The defendant insurance company did not appeal. 5 Goodwin , 1992 OK 34, ¶ 14, 828 P.2d at 435. 6 Id. , ¶ 12, 828 P.2d at 435. 7 In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co. , 1995 OK 4, 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson , 1997 OK 124, 948 P.2d 1216, the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

2017The defendant insurance company did not appeal. 5 Goodwin , 1992 OK 34, ¶ 14, 828 P.2d at 435. 6 Id. , ¶ 12, 828 P.2d at 435. 7 In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co. , 1995 OK 4, 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson , 1997 OK 124, 948 P.2d 1216, the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

35
United States v. Randy Alan Parker John Arthur Sorensongreen
ca10 · 1995 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025See United States v. Parker, 72 F.3d 1444, 1452 (10th Cir. 1995) (finding that if the defendants had a different version of the events than that related by the officer who failed to preserve the video recording, the defendants could have taken the stand and testified at the suppression hearing). ¶80 Alternatively, Reece urges this court to consider the bad faith analysis in Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51, 58 (1988) which holds that if the exculpatory nature of the destroyed material is uncertain and only potentially useful, failure to preserve the evidence constitutes a due process violati

2025See United States v. Parker, 72 F.3d 1444, 1452 (10th Cir. 1995) (finding that if the defendants had a different version of the events than that related by the officer who failed to preserve the video recording, the defendants could have taken the stand and testified at the suppression hearing). ¶80 Alternatively, Reece urges this court to consider the bad faith analysis in Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51, 58 (1988) which holds that if the exculpatory nature of the destroyed material is uncertain and only potentially useful, failure to preserve the evidence constitutes a due process violati

22
Arizona v. Youngbloodgreen
scotus · 1989 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025See United States v. Parker, 72 F.3d 1444, 1452 (10th Cir. 1995) (finding that if the defendants had a different version of the events than that related by the officer who failed to preserve the video recording, the defendants could have taken the stand and testified at the suppression hearing). ¶80 Alternatively, Reece urges this court to consider the bad faith analysis in Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51, 58 (1988) which holds that if the exculpatory nature of the destroyed material is uncertain and only potentially useful, failure to preserve the evidence constitutes a due process violati

2025See United States v. Parker, 72 F.3d 1444, 1452 (10th Cir. 1995) (finding that if the defendants had a different version of the events than that related by the officer who failed to preserve the video recording, the defendants could have taken the stand and testified at the suppression hearing). ¶80 Alternatively, Reece urges this court to consider the bad faith analysis in Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51, 58 (1988) which holds that if the exculpatory nature of the destroyed material is uncertain and only potentially useful, failure to preserve the evidence constitutes a due process violati

22
MARTIN v. GRAYgreen
okla · 2016 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Id.; see also Martin v. Gray, 2016 OK 114, ¶ 9 , 385 P.3d 64, 67 (a bad-faith claim presents an independent tort).

2017Id.; see also Martin v. Gray, 2016 OK 114, ¶ 9 , 385 P.3d 64, 67 (a bad-faith claim presents an independent tort).

22
Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co.green
okla · 1995 · cited in 4 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1997–2017
2 sentences

2017In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co., 1995 OK 4 , 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson, 1997 OK 124 , 948 P.2d 1216 , the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

2017In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co., 1995 OK 4 , 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson, 1997 OK 124 , 948 P.2d 1216 , the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

14
McCorkle v. Great Atlantic Insurance Co.green
okla · 1981 · cited in 3 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2000–2017
2 sentences

2017Co., 1981 OK 128, ¶ 21 , 637 P.2d 583, 587 .

2000The decisive question is whether the insurer had a "good faith belief, at the time its performance was requested, that it had justifiable reason for withholding payment under the policy." Id. (quoting Buzzard v. McDanel, 736 P.2d 157, 159 (Okla.1987) ( Buzzard I ).) "The knowledge and belief of the insurer during the time period the claim is being reviewed is the focus of a bad-faith claim." Id. (citing Buzzard I, 736, P.2d at 159). ¶ 11 An insurer is entitled to have any dispute concurring the reasonableness of its actions settled by a jury. "[I]f there is conflicting evidence from which diff

13
Ball v. Wilshire Insurance Co.green
okla · 2009 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2010–2021
2 sentences

2021See Ball v. Wilshire Insurance Co. , 2009 OK 38, ¶ 21, 221 P.3d 717, 724 (holding that the first element of a bad-faith claim against an insurer is that the "claimant was entitled to coverage under the insurance policy at issue").

2021See Ball v. Wilshire Insurance Co. , 2009 OK 38, ¶ 21, 221 P.3d 717, 724 (holding that the first element of a bad-faith claim against an insurer is that the "claimant was entitled to coverage under the insurance policy at issue").

12
Summers v. Zurich American Insurance Co.green
okla · 2009 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Id. ; See also Martin v. Gray , 2016 OK 114, ¶ 9, 385 P.3d 64, 67 (a bad-faith claim presents an independent tort).

2017Id. ; See also Martin v. Gray , 2016 OK 114, ¶ 9, 385 P.3d 64, 67 (a bad-faith claim presents an independent tort).

12
Illinois v. Fishergreen
scotus · 2004 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016Fisher, 540 U.S. at 549 , 124 S.Ct. at 1208 .

2016Fisher, 540 U.S. at 549 , 124 S.Ct. at 1208 .

12
CITY NATL. BANK & TRUST CO. v. Owensgreen
okla · 1977 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2004–2013
2 sentences

2004Plaintiff's argument is that the defendant in this case had no legitimate defense to the underlying contract claim and then compounded its conduct by it's "ill-fated attempt to defend the bad faith claim." The trial court denied attorney fees, finding that "the actions in this case do not fall within the exception" as set forth in the case of City National Bank & Trust Co. v. Owens . ¶ 13 City National recognized certain exceptions to the American Rule in Oklahoma, including the award of counsel fees to a successful party when his opponent has acted "in bad faith, vexatiously, wantonly, or for

2004Plaintiffs argument is that the defendant in this case had no legitimate defense to the underlying contract claim and then compounded its conduct by it’s “ill-fated attempt to defend the bad faith claim.” The trial court denied attorney fees, finding that “the actions in this case do not fall within the exception” as set forth in the case of City National Bank & Trust Co. v. Owens. ¶ 13 City National recognized certain exceptions to the American Rule in Oklahoma, including the award of counsel fees to a successful party when his opponent has acted “in bad faith, vexatiously, wantonly, or for o

12
McGehee v. State Insurance Fundgreen
okla · 1995 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1997–2006
2 sentences

2006That same year, in McGehee v. State Insurance Fund, 1995 OK 85 , 904 P.2d 70 , this Court upheld the trial court's decision to dismiss a claimant's bad faith claim.

2006That same year, in McGehee v. State Insurance Fund, 1995 OK 85 , 904 P.2d 70 , this Court upheld the trial court's decision to dismiss a claimant's bad faith claim.

12
Buzzard v. McDanelgreen
okla · 1987 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1991–2000
2 sentences

2000The decisive question is whether the insurer had a "good faith belief, at the time its performance was requested, that it had justifiable reason for withholding payment under the policy." Id. (quoting Buzzard v. McDanel, 736 P.2d 157, 159 (Okla.1987) ( Buzzard I ).) "The knowledge and belief of the insurer during the time period the claim is being reviewed is the focus of a bad-faith claim." Id. (citing Buzzard I, 736, P.2d at 159). ¶ 11 An insurer is entitled to have any dispute concurring the reasonableness of its actions settled by a jury. "[I]f there is conflicting evidence from which diff

2000The decisive question is whether the insurer had a "good faith belief, at the time its performance was requested, that it had justifiable reason for withholding payment under the policy." Id. (quoting Buzzard v. McDanel, 736 P.2d 157, 159 (Okla.1987) ( Buzzard I ).) "The knowledge and belief of the insurer during the time period the claim is being reviewed is the focus of a bad-faith claim." Id. (citing Buzzard I, 736, P.2d at 159). ¶ 11 An insurer is entitled to have any dispute concurring the reasonableness of its actions settled by a jury. "[I]f there is conflicting evidence from which diff

12
Winters Ex Rel. Winters v. City of Oklahomagreen
okla · 1987 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025Id . ¶¶ 12, 17, 740 P.2d at 727, 728 . ¶22 In seeking fees, attorneys are also required to present to the district court detailed time records showing the work performed and offer evidence as to the reasonable value for the services performed.

11
Adoption of C.D.M. v. Maxwellgreen
okla · 2001 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
2 sentences

2023See, e.g., In re Adoption of C.D.M. , 2001 OK 103, ¶ 19 , 39 P.3d 802, 809-10 ("Parental obligations entail minimal attributes such as: 1) expression of love and affection for the child; 2) expression of personal concern over the health, education and general well-being of the child; 3) the duty to supply necessary food, clothing, and medical care; 4) the duty to provide adequate domicile; and 5) the duty to furnish social and religious guidance." (footnote omitted)). 18 Reply Br. 5 (emphasis omitted). 19 Though Ms. Swain claimed she incurred damages, such as hiring counsel for Matthew or incu

2023See, e.g., In re Adoption of C.D.M. , 2001 OK 103, ¶ 19 , 39 P.3d 802, 809-10 ("Parental obligations entail minimal attributes such as: 1) expression of love and affection for the child; 2) expression of personal concern over the health, education and general well-being of the child; 3) the duty to supply necessary food, clothing, and medical care; 4) the duty to provide adequate domicile; and 5) the duty to furnish social and religious guidance." (footnote omitted)). 18 Reply Br. 5 (emphasis omitted). 19 Though Ms. Swain claimed she incurred damages, such as hiring counsel for Matthew or incu

11
Timberlake Construction Co., Plaintiff-Appellee/cross-Appellant v. U.S. Fidelity and Guaranty Co., Defendant-Appellant/cross-Appelleegreen
ca10 · 1995 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012Co., 71 F.3d 335, 341 (10th Cir.1995)("while evidence of an insurer's litigation conduct may, in some rare instances, be admissible on the issue of bad faith, such evidence will generally be inadmissible").

11
Sims v. Travelers Insurance Co.green
oklacivapp · 2000 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
2 sentences

2012Co., 2000 OK CIV APP 145, ¶¶ 9-12 , 16 P.3d 468, 471-72 (holding that an insurer's litigation conduct could not be used as evidence of bad faith or to form the basis for a bad faith claim); Timberlake Const. Co. v. U.S. Fid. and Guar.

2012Co., 2000 OK CIV APP 145, ¶¶ 9-12 , 16 P.3d 468, 471-72 (holding that an insurer's litigation conduct could not be used as evidence of bad faith or to form the basis for a bad faith claim); Timberlake Const. Co. v. U.S. Fid. and Guar.

11
Barnes v. Oklahoma Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Co.green
okla · 2001 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010See Barnes, 2000 OK 55 at 111 31-82, 11 P.8d at 174.

11
Conti v. Republic Underwriters Insurance Co.green
okla · 1989 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Conover v. Aetna US Health Care, Inc.green
ca10 · 2003 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
Beshara v. Southern National Bankgreen
okla · 1996 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
11
Taylor v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co.green
okla · 1999 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
11
Whitlock v. Bob Moore Cadillac, Inc.green
okla · 1997 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Green Bay Packaging v. Preferred Packaging, Inc.green
okla · 1996 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Parks v. Norman Municipal Hospitalgreen
okla · 1984 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
11
Robert C. Springs v. First National Bank of Cut Bankgreen
ca1 · 1988 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11
Modern Carpet Industries, Inc. v. Factory Insurance Associationgreen
gactapp · 1971 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11
Barrow Development Company, Inc. v. The Fulton Insurance Companygreen
ca9 · 1969 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11
Skrupky v. Hartford Fire Insurancegreen
wis · 1972 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Oklahoma. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (34)

CaseCitedYears
Anderson v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co. green
okla · 1997
2 sentences

2017In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co., 1995 OK 4 , 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson, 1997 OK 124 , 948 P.2d 1216 , the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

2017In Whitson v. Oklahoma Farmers Union Mutual Insurance Co., 1995 OK 4 , 889 P.2d 285 and Anderson, 1997 OK 124 , 948 P.2d 1216 , the Supreme Court clarified that a bad faith claim cannot arise until after there is a valid award.

52001–2017
Buzzard v. Farmers Ins. Co., Inc. green
okla · 1991
2 sentences

2017"The knowledge and belief of the insurer during the time period the claim is being reviewed is the focus of a bad-faith claim." Id. ¶11 The UM provision in the Liberty Mutual policy provides: We will pay compensatory damages which an 'insured' is legally entitled to recover from the owner or operator of an 'uninsured motor vehicle' because of 'bodily injury:' 1.

2017“The knowledge and belief of the insurer during the time period the claim is being reviewed is the focus of a bad-faith claim.” Id. ¶ 11 The UM provision in the Liberty Mutual policy provides: We will pay compensatory damages which an ‘insured’ is legally entitled to recover from the owner or operator of an ‘uninsured motor vehicle’ because of ‘bodily injury:’ 1.

52000–2017
Sizemore v. Continental Cas. Co. green
okla · 2006
2 sentences

2017When a workers’ compensation insurer refuses to pay benefits awarded and ordered by the Workers’ Compensation Court, such refusal “invites, encourages and gives viability to a bad faith claim by the injured and unpaid worker.” Sizemore, 2006 OK 36 , 142 P.3d 47 (Taylor, J., concurring ¶ 1). .

2017When a workers’ compensation insurer refuses to pay benefits awarded and ordered by the Workers’ Compensation Court, such refusal “invites, encourages and gives viability to a bad faith claim by the injured and unpaid worker.” Sizemore, 2006 OK 36 , 142 P.3d 47 (Taylor, J., concurring ¶ 1). .

42014–2017
YWCA of Oklahoma City v. Melson green
okla · 1997
2 sentences

2002While we disallowed a claim for pre-award conduct, we noted that Goodwin, supra, recognized that a bad faith claim was separate and apart from the work relationship and that it arose against the insurer only after an award had been entered. ¶ 33 Perhaps the most obvious signal to workers' compensation insurers of the need to act in good faith is YWCA of Oklahoma City v. Melson, 1997 OK 81 , 944 P.2d 304 .

2002While we disallowed a claim for pre-award conduct, we noted that Goodwin, supra, recognized that a bad faith claim was separate and apart from the work relationship and that it arose against the insurer only after an award had been entered. ¶ 33 Perhaps the most obvious signal to workers' compensation insurers of the need to act in good faith is YWCA of Oklahoma City v. Melson, 1997 OK 81 , 944 P.2d 304 .

32002–2017
Roach v. Atlas Life Insurance Co. green
okla · 1989
2 sentences

2008There must be either a contractual or statutory relationship between the insurer and the party asserting the bad faith claim before the duty arises." Roach v. Atlas Life Insurance Company, 1989 OK 27, ¶ 8 , 769 P.2d 158, 161 .

2008There must be either a contractual or statutory relationship between the insurer and the party asserting the bad faith claim before the duty arises." Roach v. Atlas Life Insurance Company, 1989 OK 27, ¶ 8 , 769 P.2d 158, 161 .

31999–2008
Brickner v. Gooden green
okla · 1974
2 sentences

2016Thus, it is well-established that a bad-faith claim presents a tort. ¶ 10 The choice of law applicable to a tort claim is the “most significant relationship” test adopted in Brickner v. Gooden, 1974 OK 91 , 525 P.2d 632 .

2016Thus, it is well-established that a bad-faith claim presents a tort. ¶ 10 The choice of law applicable to a tort claim is the “most significant relationship” test adopted in Brickner v. Gooden, 1974 OK 91 , 525 P.2d 632 .

22016–2016
Gianfillippo v. Northland Casualty Co. green
okla · 1993
2 sentences

2001Rednour , and Roach v. Atlas Life Insurance Company, 1989 OK 27 , 769 P.2d 158 . "[T]he insured's reason for purchasing the insurance policy determines if the required contractual relationship exists, not the entitlement to payment of insurance proceeds." Roach , and Gianfillippo v. Northland Casualty Company, 1993 OK 125 , 861 P.2d 308 . ¶ 4 To preclude a life insurance beneficiary from bringing a bad faith claim "would negate a substantial reason for the insured's purchase of the policy—the peace of mind and security which it provides in the event of loss." Rednour and Roach .

2001Rednour , and Roach v. Atlas Life Insurance Company, 1989 OK 27 , 769 P.2d 158 . "[T]he insured's reason for purchasing the insurance policy determines if the required contractual relationship exists, not the entitlement to payment of insurance proceeds." Roach , and Gianfillippo v. Northland Casualty Company, 1993 OK 125 , 861 P.2d 308 . ¶ 4 To preclude a life insurance beneficiary from bringing a bad faith claim "would negate a substantial reason for the insured's purchase of the policy—the peace of mind and security which it provides in the event of loss." Rednour and Roach .

21999–2001
Gettler v. Cities Service Co. green
okla · 1987
2 sentences

2026Co. , 1987 OK 57 739 P.2d 515 Franklin v. Margay Oil Corp. , 1944 OK 316 153 P.2d 486 ¶5 The underlying litigation is a private contract dispute centered on a specific bad faith claim against State Farm for hail damage to a single property.

2026Co. , 1987 OK 57 739 P.2d 515 Franklin v. Margay Oil Corp. , 1944 OK 316 153 P.2d 486 ¶5 The underlying litigation is a private contract dispute centered on a specific bad faith claim against State Farm for hail damage to a single property.

12026–2026
Franklin v. Margay Oil Corp. green
okla · 1944
2 sentences

2026Co. , 1987 OK 57 739 P.2d 515 Franklin v. Margay Oil Corp. , 1944 OK 316 153 P.2d 486 ¶5 The underlying litigation is a private contract dispute centered on a specific bad faith claim against State Farm for hail damage to a single property.

2026Co. , 1987 OK 57 739 P.2d 515 Franklin v. Margay Oil Corp. , 1944 OK 316 153 P.2d 486 ¶5 The underlying litigation is a private contract dispute centered on a specific bad faith claim against State Farm for hail damage to a single property.

12026–2026
Shadoan v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co. green
oklacivapp · 1995
2 sentences

2020To the extent the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals previously arrived at a conflicting interpretation of section 3629(B) in Shadoan v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co. , 1994 OK CIV APP 182 , 894 P.2d 1140 --a non-precedential opinion cited by the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals in its certification order--that opinion fails to align with the principles announced today and is hereby expressly overruled. 7 Second Certified Question ¶17 It follows that litigation-settlement offers--as opposed to claim-settlement offers--fall beyond section 3629(B)'s initial sixty-day timeframe and, therefore, ar

2020To the extent the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals previously arrived at a conflicting interpretation of section 3629(B) in Shadoan v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co. , 1994 OK CIV APP 182 , 894 P.2d 1140 --a non-precedential opinion cited by the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals in its certification order--that opinion fails to align with the principles announced today and is hereby expressly overruled. 7 Second Certified Question ¶ 17 It follows that litigation-settlement offers--as opposed to claim-settlement offers--fall beyond section 3629(B)'s initial sixty-day timeframe and, therefore, ar

12020–2020
City National Bank & Trust Co. of Oklahoma City v. Owens green
okla · 1977
1 sentence

2013Bank & Trust Co. of Oklahoma City v. Owens, 1977 OK 86, ¶ 15 , 565 P.2d 4, 8 (superceded by statute on other grounds).

12013–2013
State ex rel. Oklahoma Bar Ass'n v. Allford green
okla · 2006
1 sentence

2011Haworth v. Jantzen, 2006 OK 85, ¶13 , 172 P.3d 198 , 196 3 The parties do not dispute that the policy at issue here includes an endorsement titled "Exelusion-Inspection, Appraisal and Survey Companies" which provides: This insurance does not apply to "bodily injury", "property damage" or "personal and advertising injury" for which the insured may be held liable because of the rendering of or failure to render professional services in the performance of any claim, investigation, adjustment, engineering, inspection, appraisal, survey or audit services. - The policy was issued to Brown d/b/a Cont

12011–2011
Badillo v. Mid Century Insurance Co. green
okla · 2005
12010–2010
Hale v. A.G. Insurance Co. green
oklacivapp · 2006
12009–2009
Newport v. USAA green
okla · 2000
12008–2008
United Services Automobile Ass'n v. Bult green
kyctapp · 2003
12008–2008
Scott Wolf v. Prudential Insurance Company Of America green
ca10 · 1995
12007–2007
Fehring v. State Insurance Fund green
okla · 2001
12006–2006
Deanda v. AIU Insurance green
okla · 2004
12006–2006
Kuykendall v. Gulfstream Aerospace Technologies green
okla · 2002
12006–2006
Skinner v. John Deere Insurance Co. green
okla · 2000
12005–2005
Computer Publications, Inc. v. Welton green
okla · 2002
12005–2005
Brashier v. Farmers Ins. Co., Inc. green
okla · 1996
12004–2004
Hollaway v. UNUM Life Insurance Co. of America green
okla · 2003
12004–2004
Heintz v. Trucks for You, Inc. neutral
oklacivapp · 1999
12002–2002
Hall v. Globe Life & Accident Insurance Co. green
oklacivapp · 1998
12002–2002
Wallace v. Halliburton Co. green
okla · 1993
12000–2000
Beard v. Richards green
okla · 1991
12000–2000
Manis v. Hartford Fire Insurance Co. green
okla · 1984
12000–2000
Smith v. STATE EX REL. DHS green
okla · 1990
12000–2000
Sutton v. Jondahl green
oklacivapp · 1975
11999–1999
Oliver v. Farmers Insurance Group of Companies green
okla · 1997
11999–1999
Allstate Insurance Co. v. Amick green
okla · 1984
11993–1993
Bond v. Fox Building Supply neutral
okla · 1992
11992–1992

Statutes the citing opinions construe

OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 15, § 29 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 23, § 9.1 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 3629 (5) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2 (4) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2403 (4) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 3636 (4) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 12, § 2104 (3) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.12 (3) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.13 (3) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 21, § 701.7 (3) OK § Okla. Stat. tit. 23, § 103 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 149 (1985–2026) CA 135 (1958–2026) FL 134 (1984–2026) PA 125 (1975–2026) DE 122 (1988–2026) AL 111 (1982–2025) CT 103 (1989–2026) OH 89 (1980–2025) WA 78 (1991–2024) AZ 54 (1979–2026) CO 53 (1976–2026) OK 52 (1983–2026) WI 49 (1984–2025) IL 47 (1983–2026) KY 43 (1992–2026) IA 37 (1965–2026) MS 35 (1984–2024) IN 34 (1981–2026) GA 33 (1994–2025) WV 32 (1987–2026) DC 30 (1984–2024) NM 27 (1993–2023) TN 24 (1996–2017) NY 22 (1986–2023) NC 21 (1989–2026) MI 20 (1984–2026) SD 19 (1973–2026) NJ 18 (1986–2026) MT 18 (1990–2024) UT 18 (1992–2026) NV 16 (1987–2021) ID 16 (1989–2025) HI 16 (1995–2014) SC 15 (1989–2025) RI 13 (1988–2025) MO 13 (1995–2024) AK 12 (1978–2003) VT 12 (2002–2026) OR 12 (1974–2023) MN 11 (1976–2014) KS 9 (1982–2024) WY 8 (1991–2022) AR 7 (1985–2024) VA 7 (1990–2026) MD 6 (1968–2012) NE 6 (1992–2022) ND 6 (1993–2013) ME 6 (1989–2021) MA 5 (1991–2018) LA 3 (1987–2014)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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