structural analysis in New York

2012Assemblies may include glass, metal, precast concrete or masonry elements arranged so as not to exert common action underload and to move independently of each other and the supporting structure”]; see also Village of Cross Keys, Inc. v United States Gypsum Co., 315 Md 741, 746, 556 A2d 1126, 1128 [1989] [“A curtain wall is not a part of the structural skeleton of the building”]; United States v Aluminum Co. of Am., 233 F Supp 718, 723 [D Mo 1964], affd 382 US 12 [1965] [curtain wall “keeps out the elements and lets in light, and is attached to the structural framework of a building”]).

2009Considering the uncertain nature of the original supporting structure for the house, its soundness for decades prior to commencement of any work, the absence of a structural analysis, and the lack of any sagging, shifting or settling in the more than 10 years since defendant left the work site, the court reasonably determined that plaintiff failed to prove that he suffered damages as a result of defendant’s work on his property (see Route 7 Mobil v Machnick Bldrs., 296 AD2d at 810 ; Thompson v McCarthy, 289 AD2d at 665 ; Sherman v Hanu, 195 AD2d 810, 810-811 [1993]).

2009Considering the uncertain nature of the original supporting structure for the house, its soundness for decades prior to commencement of any work, the absence of a structural analysis, and the lack of any sagging, shifting or settling in the more than 10 years since defendant left the work site, the court reasonably determined that plaintiff failed to prove that he suffered damages as a result of defendant’s work on his property (see Route 7 Mobil v Machnick Bldrs., 296 AD2d at 810 ; Thompson v McCarthy, 289 AD2d at 665 ; Sherman v Hanu, 195 AD2d 810, 810-811 [1993]).

1987(People v Kiszenik, 113 Misc 2d 462 .) This structural analysis is not without confusion, as some conspiracies may be classified as chain/spoke combinations.

1985(Supra, at pp 575-577.) The Chief Justice concluded that "Absent an overriding interest articulated in findings, the trial of a criminal case must be open to the public.” (Supra, at p 581.) In his concurring opinion in Richmond (supra), Justice Brennan set forth not only the historical analysis employed by Chief Justice Burger in the plurality opinion, but also a structural analysis in which he analyzed the function of the 1st Amendment in preserving free and open public discussion of governmental affairs: "[T]he First Amendment embodies more than a commitment to free expression and communicat

1939The statute is to be given a liberal construction (Torgersen v. Hutton, 243 App. Div. 31, 32 ) to effect its purpose, that of protecting window cleaners at all hazards, even against themselves.