procedural due process claim (Colorado) · Go Syfert
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procedural due process claim in Colorado

29 Colorado opinions name it 2 courts 1988–2026 6 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Colorado courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (23)

CaseFollowedCited
Hillside Community Church, S.B.C. v. Olsongreen
colo · 2002 · cited in 3 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003The court concluded: "[W]e hold that [the plaintiffs] did not have a cognizable property interest in their claimed right to notice of, and opportunity to participate in, a special use permit hearing...." Hillside Cmty. Church v. Olson, supra, 58 P.3d at 1025, 1027 .

2003The court concluded: "[Wle hold that [the plaintiffs] did not have a cognizable property interest in their claimed right to notice of, and opportunity to participate in, a special use permit hearing...." Hillside Cmty. Church v. Olson, supra, 58 P.3d at 1025, 1027 .

33
Dewey v. Hardygreen
coloctapp · 1995 · cited in 2 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016Standard of Review and Law ¶51 As with equal protection, when reviewing for a procedural due process violation, "a statute is presumed constitutional and, therefore, the party challenging the statute must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the statute is unconstitutional." Dewey v. Hardy , 917 P.2d 305, 308 (Colo. App. 1995). ¶52 "The essence of procedural due process, as guaranteed by Colo. Const. art.

2016Standard of Review and Law ¶ 51 As with equal protection,, when reviewing for a procedural due process violation, “a statute is presumed constitutional and, therefore, the party challenging the statute must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the statute is unconstitutional.” Dewey v. Hardy, 917 P.2d 305, 308 (Colo.App.1996). ¶ 52 “The essence of procedural due process, as guaranteed by Colo. Const, art.

22
M.S. v. Peoplegreen
colo · 2013 · cited in 2 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2013–2019
2 sentences

2013Hence, to allege a procedural due process violation, an individual first must estab lish that he or she possesses a protected interest." M.S. v. People, 2013 CO 35, ¶ 10 , 303 P.3d 102, 105 .

2013Hence, to allege a procedural due process violation, an individual first must estab lish that he or she possesses a protected interest." M.S. v. People, 2013 CO 35, ¶ 10 , 303 P.3d 102, 105 .

12
Moody v. Corsentinogreen
colo · 1993 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024See C.A.R. 35(c) (An “appellate court may disregard any error or defect not affecting the substantial rights of the parties.”); People in Interest of J.A.S., 160 P.3d 257 , 262 (Colo. App. 2007) (a parent may not obtain relief on a procedural due process claim absent a showing of harm or prejudice); see also Moody v. Corsentino, 843 P.2d 1355, 1375 (Colo. 1993) (the party asserting the error has the burden to establish that “the error had a prejudicial effect”). ¶ 22 At the termination hearing, the placement providers were represented by counsel, who cross-examined witnesses and made a closing

11
People v. Vasquezgreen
colo · 2004 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022People v. Vasquez , 84 P.3d 1019, 1022 ( Colo. 2004 ) . ¶22 To demonstrate a procedural due process violation like the one Woo alleges here, a plaintiff must (1) identify a liberty or property interest with which the government has interfered and (2) demonstrate that the procedures attendant to that deprivation were constitutionally insufficient.

11
Mathews v. Eldridgegreen
scotus · 1976 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Applying the procedural due process test from Mathews v. Eldridge, 424 U.S. 319 4 (1976), the United States Supreme Court held that, “[w]hen a criminal conviction is invalidated by a reviewing court and no retrial will occur, the State [is] obliged to refund fees, court costs, and restitution exacted from the defendant[s] upon, and as a consequence of, the conviction.” Nelson, 581 U.S. at ___ , 137 S. Ct. at 1252 .

11
Nelson v. Coloradogreen
scotus · 2017 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020Applying the procedural due process test from Mathews v. Eldridge, 424 U.S. 319 4 (1976), the United States Supreme Court held that, “[w]hen a criminal conviction is invalidated by a reviewing court and no retrial will occur, the State [is] obliged to refund fees, court costs, and restitution exacted from the defendant[s] upon, and as a consequence of, the conviction.” Nelson, 581 U.S. at ___ , 137 S. Ct. at 1252 .

2020Once the convictions have been “erased” and the defendants’ presumption of innocence “restored,” the Court explained, “Colorado has no interest in withholding from [them] money to which the State currently has zero claim of right.” Id. at ___, ___, 137 S. Ct. at 1255, 1257 .

11
People Ex Rel. Cbbgreen
coloctapp · 2003 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018Second, while information regarding C.M.D. may in fact be available from other websites, the internet posting required under the CSORA is expressly limited to registered sex offenders who have been 19 “convicted as an adult” of two or more enumerated felonies. § 16- 22-111(1)(c), C.R.S. 2018. ¶ 37 C.M.D. also appears to raise a procedural due process claim, arguing that “CSORA deprives juveniles of the right to present evidence or to be heard regarding their potential for rehabilitation.” In People in Interest of C.B.B., 75 P.3d 1148, 1151 (Colo. App. 2003), a division of this court rejected a

11
Gloria Baker v. Latham Sparrowbush Associates and Aaron Kozakgreen
ca2 · 1995 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Amos v. Aspen Alps 123, LLC, 2012 CO 46, ¶¶ 1, 20 (“We conclude that when the parties received actual notice which afforded them an opportunity to present their objections and no prejudice resulted, we will not disturb a completed foreclosure sale.”); see also Baker v. Latham Sparrowbush Assocs., 72 F.3d 246, 254 (2d Cir. 1995) (“If a party receives actual notice that apprises it of the pendency of the action and affords an opportunity to respond, the due process clause is not offended.”). 8 ¶ 20 Dami’s assertion that a hearing should have been held fares no better.

11
Amos v. Aspen Alps 123, LLCgreen
colo · 2012 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See Amos v. Aspen Alps 123, LLC, 2012 CO 46, ¶¶ 1, 20 (“We conclude that when the parties received actual notice which afforded them an opportunity to present their objections and no prejudice resulted, we will not disturb a completed foreclosure sale.”); see also Baker v. Latham Sparrowbush Assocs., 72 F.3d 246, 254 (2d Cir. 1995) (“If a party receives actual notice that apprises it of the pendency of the action and affords an opportunity to respond, the due process clause is not offended.”). 8 ¶ 20 Dami’s assertion that a hearing should have been held fares no better.

11
Irving A. Gelb v. The Board Of Elections Of The City Of New Yorkgreen
ca2 · 2000 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See Gelb, 224 F.3d at 154; Gamza, 619 F.2d at 453 . ¶ 79 The facts that the supreme court relied on ’ in Jones show that the mail-in voters and the in-person voters were not treated differently because their right to a secret vote was not burdened.

11
Eason v. BOARD OF CTY. COM'RS OF BOULDERgreen
coloctapp · 2003 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See Eason, 70 P.3d at 604 (defining a procedural due process claim). ¶ 78 Turning to the equal protection claim, the trial court found that, although the “counting of [mail-in] ballots occurred with stubs affixe[d],” that conduct “was not intentional,” and there was no evidence “that anyone, including the election judges, took this opportunity to in fact violate the secrecy of the ballot.” This finding makes clear that Citizen Center did not show the sort of intentional or purposeful discrimination necessary to succeed on its equal protection claim.

11
Edwards v. Balisokgreen
scotus · 1997 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013"A liberty interest can be created either by state law or by the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution." Id. at ¶11, 303 P.3d at 105 ; see Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 479 , 115 S.Ct. 2293 , 132 L.Ed.2d 418 (1995), overruled on other grounds by Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641 , 117 S.Ct. 1584 , 137 L.Ed.2d 906 (1997).

2013"A liberty interest can be created either by state law or by the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution." Id. at ¶11, 303 P.3d at 105 ; see Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 479 , 115 S.Ct. 2293 , 132 L.Ed.2d 418 (1995), overruled on other grounds by Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641 , 117 S.Ct. 1584 , 137 L.Ed.2d 906 (1997).

11
Sandin v. Connergreen
scotus · 1995 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
2 sentences

2013"A liberty interest can be created either by state law or by the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution." Id. at ¶11, 303 P.3d at 105 ; see Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 479 , 115 S.Ct. 2293 , 132 L.Ed.2d 418 (1995), overruled on other grounds by Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641 , 117 S.Ct. 1584 , 137 L.Ed.2d 906 (1997).

2013"A liberty interest can be created either by state law or by the Due Process Clause of the United States Constitution." Id. at ¶11, 303 P.3d at 105 ; see Sandin v. Conner, 515 U.S. 472, 479 , 115 S.Ct. 2293 , 132 L.Ed.2d 418 (1995), overruled on other grounds by Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641 , 117 S.Ct. 1584 , 137 L.Ed.2d 906 (1997).

11
Watso v. Colorado Department of Social Servicesgreen
colo · 1992 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013See Watso v. Colo. Dept. of Social Serv., 841 P.2d 299, 306 (Colo. 1992).

11
Gibbes v. Zimmermangreen
scotus · 1933 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009See Gibbes v. Zimmerman, 290 U.S. 326, 332 , 54 S.Ct. 140 , 78 L.Ed. 342 (1983) ("[All-though a vested cause of action is property and is protected from arbitrary interference, the appellant has no property, in the constitutional sense, in any particular form of remedy; all that he is guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment is the preservation of his substantial right to redress by some effective procedure." (citation omitted)); Scholz, 851 P.2d at 907 (plaintiff cannot articulate a procedural due process claim because the "constitutional guarantee of due process is applicable to rights, not re

2009See Gibbes v. Zimmerman, 290 U.S. 326, 332 , 54 S.Ct. 140 , 78 L.Ed. 342 (1983) ("[All-though a vested cause of action is property and is protected from arbitrary interference, the appellant has no property, in the constitutional sense, in any particular form of remedy; all that he is guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment is the preservation of his substantial right to redress by some effective procedure." (citation omitted)); Scholz, 851 P.2d at 907 (plaintiff cannot articulate a procedural due process claim because the "constitutional guarantee of due process is applicable to rights, not re

11
Scholz v. Metropolitan Pathologists, P.C.green
colo · 1993 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009See Gibbes v. Zimmerman, 290 U.S. 326, 332 , 54 S.Ct. 140 , 78 L.Ed. 342 (1983) ("[All-though a vested cause of action is property and is protected from arbitrary interference, the appellant has no property, in the constitutional sense, in any particular form of remedy; all that he is guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment is the preservation of his substantial right to redress by some effective procedure." (citation omitted)); Scholz, 851 P.2d at 907 (plaintiff cannot articulate a procedural due process claim because the "constitutional guarantee of due process is applicable to rights, not re

11
Colorado State Board of Medical Examiners, Inquiry Panel v. District Court of the Seventh Judicial Districtgreen
colo · 1976 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
2 sentences

1996See Colorado State Bd. of Medical Examiners v. District Court, 191 Colo. at 160 , 551 P.2d at 196 (prompt post-deprivation hearings satisfy constitutional procedural due process requirements). [[Image here]] Last, Owens raises a number of factual disputes why the Board could not suspend her license.

1996See Colorado State Bd. of Medical Examiners v. District Court, 191 Colo. at 160 , 551 P.2d at 196 (prompt post-deprivation hearings satisfy constitutional procedural due process requirements). [[Image here]] Last, Owens raises a number of factual disputes why the Board could not suspend her license.

11
Colorado Compensation Insurance Authority v. Nofiogreen
colo · 1994 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
11
cluster 502435green
ca3 · 1988 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Brady v. Town of Colchestergreen
ca1 · 1988 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Boddie v. Connecticutgreen
scotus · 1971 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Weber v. Village of Hanover Parkgreen
ilnd · 1991 · cited in 1 Colorado opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Colorado. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (20)

CaseCitedYears
People Ex Rel. Jas green
coloctapp · 2007
2 sentences

2025People in Interest of J.A.S., 160 P.3d 257 , 262 (Colo. App. 2007).

2024See C.A.R. 35(c) (An “appellate court may disregard any error or defect not affecting the substantial rights of the parties.”); People in Interest of J.A.S., 160 P.3d 257 , 262 (Colo. App. 2007) (a parent may not obtain relief on a procedural due process claim absent a showing of harm or prejudice); see also Moody v. Corsentino, 843 P.2d 1355, 1375 (Colo. 1993) (the party asserting the error has the burden to establish that “the error had a prejudicial effect”). ¶ 22 At the termination hearing, the placement providers were represented by counsel, who cross-examined witnesses and made a closing

22024–2025
Parratt v. Taylor red
scotus · 1981
2 sentences

2003Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 , 101 S.Ct. 1908 , 68 L.Ed.2d 420 (1981), overruled on other grounds by Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327 , 106 S.Ct. 662 , 88 L.Ed.2d 662 (1986), Hillside Community Church v. Olson, 58 P.3d 1021, 1025 (Colo.2002).

2003Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 , 101 S.Ct. 1908 , 68 L.Ed.2d 420 (1981), overruled on other grounds by Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327 , 106 S.Ct. 662 , 88 L.Ed.2d 662 (1986), Hillside Community Church v. Olson, 58 P.3d 1021, 1025 (Colo.2002).

21989–2003
Gessler v. Smith green
· 2018
1 sentence

2026Gessler v. Smith, 2018 CO 48, ¶ 43 .

12026–2026
in the Interest of R.J.B green
coloctapp · 2021
1 sentence

2025People in Interest of R.J.B., 2021 COA 4 , ¶ 26. ¶ 14 In his reply brief, father submits that grandmother violated C.A.R. 28(b) because she did not state in her answer brief whether she agreed with father’s proposed standard of review for the due process claim.

12025–2025
In Re CLS green
coloctapp · 2011
1 sentence

2025C.L.S., 252 P.3d at 559 . ¶ 13 We review a procedural due process claim de novo.

12025–2025
Kentucky Department of Corrections v. Thompson green
scotus · 1989
2 sentences

2022Ky. Dep't of Corr. v. Thompson , 490 U.S. 454 , 460 , 109 S.Ct. 1904 , 104 L.Ed.2d 506 ( 1989 ) .

2022Ky. Dep't of Corr. v. Thompson , 490 U.S. 454 , 460 , 109 S.Ct. 1904 , 104 L.Ed.2d 506 ( 1989 ) .

12022–2022
in Int. of B.H green
colo · 2021
1 sentence

2021People i n Interest of B.H. , 2021 CO 39, ¶ 49 .

12021–2021
Gamza v. Aguirre green
ca5 · 1980
1 sentence

2016See Gelb, 224 F.3d at 154; Gamza, 619 F.2d at 453 . ¶ 79 The facts that the supreme court relied on ’ in Jones show that the mail-in voters and the in-person voters were not treated differently because their right to a secret vote was not burdened.

12016–2016
Montoya v. City of Colorado Springs green
coloctapp · 1989
1 sentence

2006But the division in Montoya also recognized a possible exception to this rule: “If the deprivation results from the ‘random and unauthorized’ actions of an individual, rendering a pre-deprivation hearing impossible or impracticable, a § 1983 claim will not be entertained, provided the state supplies an adequate posi-deprivation remedy for the alleged procedural due process violation.” *249 Montoya v. City of Colorado Springs, supra, 770 P.2d at 1364 .

12006–2006
Aspen Wilderness Workshop, Inc. v. Colorado Water Conservation Board green
colo · 1995
1 sentence

2003Aspen Wilderness Workshop, Inc. v. Colorado Water Conservation Board, supra. To prove a procedural due process claim under § 1983, a plaintiff must show that (1) the conduct complained of was committed by a person acting under color of state law; and (2) the conduct deprived the plaintiff of rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States.

12003–2003
Daniels v. Williams green
scotus · 1986
2 sentences

2003Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 , 101 S.Ct. 1908 , 68 L.Ed.2d 420 (1981), overruled on other grounds by Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327 , 106 S.Ct. 662 , 88 L.Ed.2d 662 (1986), Hillside Community Church v. Olson, 58 P.3d 1021, 1025 (Colo.2002).

2003Parratt v. Taylor, 451 U.S. 527 , 101 S.Ct. 1908 , 68 L.Ed.2d 420 (1981), overruled on other grounds by Daniels v. Williams, 474 U.S. 327 , 106 S.Ct. 662 , 88 L.Ed.2d 662 (1986), Hillside Community Church v. Olson, 58 P.3d 1021, 1025 (Colo.2002).

12003–2003
City and County of Denver v. Eggert green
colo · 1982
11996–1996
City of Colorado Springs v. Board of County Commissioners green
coloctapp · 1994
11996–1996
Zinermon v. Burch green
scotus · 1990
2 sentences

1996Zinermon v. Burch, 494 U.S. 113 , 110 S.Ct. 975 , 108 L.Ed.2d 100 (1990).

1996Zinermon v. Burch, 494 U.S. 113 , 110 S.Ct. 975 , 108 L.Ed.2d 100 (1990).

11996–1996
Creative Environments, Inc. v. Robert Estabrook green
ca1 · 1982
11995–1995
Mosher v. City of Lakewood green
coloctapp · 1991
11993–1993
Thiele v. City and County of Denver green
colo · 1957
11991–1991
Hudson v. Palmer green
scotus · 1984
11989–1989
Taylor v. Schlemmer green
· 1944
11988–1988
WALKER v. City of Biloxi green
miss · 1957
11988–1988

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 42u.s.c.1983 (10) CO § Colo. Rev. Stat. § 24-51-1105 (5) USC § 42u.s.c.1988 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

IL 104 (1976–2026) TX 74 (1979–2025) CA 66 (1963–2024) WI 55 (1972–2025) PA 52 (1958–2025) WA 51 (1976–2025) OH 46 (1991–2026) MN 40 (1986–2025) CT 38 (1976–2026) NM 38 (1989–2026) NJ 29 (1972–2026) MI 29 (1978–2025) CO 29 (1988–2026) KS 28 (2002–2026) FL 28 (1983–2025) IA 25 (1979–2022) ID 24 (1990–2024) ME 20 (1995–2024) IN 19 (1976–2026) MO 18 (1976–2019) NY 17 (1979–2026) AZ 16 (1981–2019) UT 14 (2004–2026) NH 13 (1987–2025) MA 13 (1992–2022) VA 13 (1971–2025) WV 13 (1978–2018) NC 11 (1984–2024) MS 11 (1997–2021) AL 11 (1989–2025) LA 11 (1972–2018) MD 11 (1999–2013) MT 10 (2000–2016) GA 10 (1995–2023) TN 9 (1998–2023) VT 9 (1999–2025) RI 9 (1994–2015) DE 8 (1989–2025) OK 8 (1982–2022) SC 8 (1997–2025) SD 8 (2001–2018) OR 7 (1999–2014) DC 6 (1982–2007) HI 6 (1982–2015) NV 5 (1995–2021) AR 5 (1999–2025) KY 4 (2012–2026) NE 4 (1989–2020) AK 4 (2013–2023) WY 3 (2006–2020) ND 2 (2019–2025) VI 2 (2015–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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