subrogation claim (Maryland) · Go Syfert
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subrogation claim in Maryland

24 Maryland opinions name it 2 courts 1933–2024 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Maryland courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (11)

CaseFollowedCited
Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc.green
md · 1989 · cited in 6 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 1990–2024
2 sentences

2024BACKGROUND A. Subrogation Under the doctrine of subrogation, “an obligation extinguished by a payment made by a third person is treated as still subsisting for the benefit of this third person.” Gables Constr., Inc. v. Red Coats, Inc., 468 Md. 632 , 654 n.16 (2020) (quoting Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 (1989)).

2020Contractors, Inc., 233 S.W.3d 562, 567 (Tex. App. 2007)). 16 The doctrine of subrogation “is a legal fiction whereby an obligation extinguished by a payment made by a third person is treated as still subsisting for the benefit of this third person.” Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 (1989) (citing Harford Bank v. Hopper’s Estate, 169 Md. 314, 324 (1935)).

46
Cumberland Insurance Group v. Delmarva Powergreen
mdctspecapp · 2016 · cited in 2 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018Id. at 693, 696 , 130 A.3d 1183 .

2018Id. at 693, 696 .

12
TX. C.C., Inc. v. Wilson/Barnes General Contractors, Inc.green
texapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Contractors, Inc., 233 S.W.3d 562, 567 (Tex. App. 2007)). 16 The doctrine of subrogation “is a legal fiction whereby an obligation extinguished by a payment made by a third person is treated as still subsisting for the benefit of this third person.” Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 (1989) (citing Harford Bank v. Hopper’s Estate, 169 Md. 314, 324 (1935)).

11
Harford Bank v. Estate of Hoppergreen
md · 1935 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020Contractors, Inc., 233 S.W.3d 562, 567 (Tex. App. 2007)). 16 The doctrine of subrogation “is a legal fiction whereby an obligation extinguished by a payment made by a third person is treated as still subsisting for the benefit of this third person.” Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 (1989) (citing Harford Bank v. Hopper’s Estate, 169 Md. 314, 324 (1935)).

2020The doctrine is “founded upon the equitable powers of the court,” and its rationale is “to prevent the party primarily liable on the debt from being unjustly enriched when someone pays his debt.” Id.

11
Midwestern Indemnity Co. v. Systems Builders, Inc.green
indctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010LEXIS 9794 (reasoning owner and insurer could not bring claim against contractor for losses sustained more than four years after construction was complete, because of subrogation waiver and completed project insurance clause in form contract); Midwestern Indem., 801 N.E.2d at 670 (holding an insurer’s subrogation action was precluded by a subrogation waiver and completed project insurance clause, indicating that if the owner “obtained property insurance after project completion it would waive its rights against contractors and subcontractors”); Acuity, 2008 WL 625097 , at *11, 2008 Ohio App. L

11
Cigna Property & Casualty Companies v. Zeitlergreen
mdctspecapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Cos., 126 Md.App. at 469 , 730 A.2d at 261 (noting that “the duty to render a professional judgment regarding a subrogation clause in a commercial lease is beyond the ken of the average juror,” whereas “[i]n contrast, the issue concerning the duty to inform a client that the coverage actually obtained differs from what was sought is, ordinarily, not beyond the understanding of the average juror”).

2008Cos., 126 Md.App. at 469 , 730 A.2d at 261 (noting that “the duty to render a professional judgment regarding a subrogation clause in a commercial lease is beyond the ken of the average juror,” whereas “[i]n contrast, the issue concerning the duty to inform a client that the coverage actually obtained differs from what was sought is, ordinarily, not beyond the understanding of the average juror”).

11
Sutton v. Jondahlgreen
oklacivapp · 1975 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
2 sentences

2005The Circuit Court was unable to conclude that there was an absence of negligence, as a matter of law, but, relying on the holding and pronouncements in Sutton v. Jondahl, 532 P.2d 478 (Okla.Ct.App.1975) and other cases adopting those pronouncements, found that Harkins was an implied co-insured under the Harford policy and that, as a result, the subrogation clause could not be enforced against her.

2005The court treated the insurer as a subrogee, although it is not clear whether there was a subrogation clause in the policy, and, with a rhetorical flourish reminiscent more of lyrical poetry than stodgy equity jurisprudence, characterized subrogation as “begotten of a union between equity and her beloved — the natural justice of placing the burden of bearing a loss where it ought to be.” Id. at 481-82.

11
Adair v. Winchestergreen
md · 1835 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
1 sentence

1996“In Maryland it has long been held that a chose in action may be validly assigned.” Medical Mutual v. Evans, 330 Md. 1, 29 , 622 A.2d 103 (1993) (citing Adair v. Winchester, 7 G. & J. 114, 117-118 (1835)).

11
Mandel v. O'HARAgreen
md · 1990 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
2 sentences

1990See Mandel v. O’Hara, 320 Md. 103 , 576 A.2d 766 (1990) (issue of gubernatorial immunity for common law tort decided on argument, first advanced on appeal, that exercise of veto is a legislative function, although trial court argument rested on analogy to immunity of President of the United States); Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405 , 559 A.2d 365 (1989) (issue of discharge of guarantor decided on doctrine of subrogation, although not argued).

1990See Mandel v. O’Hara, 320 Md. 103 , 576 A.2d 766 (1990) (issue of gubernatorial immunity for common law tort decided on argument, first advanced on appeal, that exercise of veto is a legislative function, although trial court argument rested on analogy to immunity of President of the United States); Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405 , 559 A.2d 365 (1989) (issue of discharge of guarantor decided on doctrine of subrogation, although not argued).

11
Lyon & Sons, Inc. v. N. C. State Board of Educationgreen
nc · 1953 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977
2 sentences

1977State Board of Education, 238 N, C. 24, 76 S.E.2d 553, 559 (1953), in which the court held that a subrogation claim could be maintained against the Board of Education under a state tort claim act, despite the absence of any provision in *659 the statute purporting to authorize such relief.

1977In so holding, the court rejected the strict construction argument advanced there as being incompatible with “the current trend of legislative policy and of judicial thought.” 76 S.E.2d at 555 .

11
Orem v. Wrightsongreen
md · 1879 · cited in 1 Maryland opinions naming this issue, 1974–1974
1 sentence

1974It looks to the debt which is to be paid, and not to the hand which may happen to hold it, and will see that the Fund charged with its payment shall be so applied.” Orem v. Wrightson, 51 Md. 34, 46 (1879).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Maryland. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (24)

CaseCitedYears
Barry Properties v. Fick Bros. Roofing Co. green
md · 1976
2 sentences

2006Under the mechanics’ lien statute at issue in Barry Properties , “there [was] a ‘subsisting lien’ as soon as materials [were] supplied or work [was] performed, ... which constituted] a cloud on the property owner’s title____[Thus,] he no longer [had] unfettered title [and] his equity [was] diminished to the extent of the lien.” 277 Md. at 23-24 , 353 A.2d 222 .

2006Under the mechanics’ lien statute at issue in Barry Properties , “there [was] a ‘subsisting lien’ as soon as materials [were] supplied or work [was] performed, ... which constituted] a cloud on the property owner’s title____[Thus,] he no longer [had] unfettered title [and] his equity [was] diminished to the extent of the lien.” 277 Md. at 23-24 , 353 A.2d 222 .

21998–2006
Gables Construction v. Red Coats green
md · 2020
1 sentence

2024BACKGROUND A. Subrogation Under the doctrine of subrogation, “an obligation extinguished by a payment made by a third person is treated as still subsisting for the benefit of this third person.” Gables Constr., Inc. v. Red Coats, Inc., 468 Md. 632 , 654 n.16 (2020) (quoting Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 (1989)).

12024–2024
Chaney Enterprises Ltd. Partnership v. Windsor green
mdctspecapp · 2004
1 sentence

2020“In contrast, a work related accident that is not the fault of a third party does not give rise to a subrogation claim.” Id.

12020–2020
Universal Underwriters Insurance v. A. Richard Kacin, Inc. green
pasuperct · 2007
1 sentence

2010LEXIS 9794 (reasoning owner and insurer could not bring claim against contractor for losses sustained more than four years after construction was complete, because of subrogation waiver and completed project insurance clause in form contract); Midwestern Indem., 801 N.E.2d at 670 (holding an insurer’s subrogation action was precluded by a subrogation waiver and completed project insurance clause, indicating that if the owner “obtained property insurance after project completion it would waive its rights against contractors and subcontractors”); Acuity, 2008 WL 625097 , at *11, 2008 Ohio App. L

12010–2010
Acadia Insurance Co. v. Buck Construction Co. green
me · 2000
1 sentence

2010Co., 756 A.2d 515 (Me.2000) (considering, when a contractor was performing ongoing repairs, whether a subrogation waiver was enforceable); Carlson Rests.

12010–2010
Automobile Insurance Co. of Hartford v. United H.R.B. General Contractors, Inc. green
moctapp · 1994
1 sentence

2010Id. at 794-95 .

12010–2010
Moreland v. Aetna U.S. Healthcare, Inc. green
mdctspecapp · 2003
2 sentences

2009Thus, the County argues, the Owners “must be presumed to know the dates” under Section 17-11-210 of the impact fee ordinance “by which the County PZO and FO were required to make the challenged administrative decisions.” 10 *563 In Moreland, 152 Md.App. at 291-94 , 831 A.2d at 1092-94 , the COSA considered whether the plaintiffs, members of an HMO, were barred by limitations from recovering funds received by a health maintenance organization (“HMO”) from a tortfeasor’s insurance carrier in settlement of the HMO’s subrogation claim.

2009Thus, the County argues, the Owners “must be presumed to know the dates” under Section 17-11-210 of the impact fee ordinance “by which the County PZO and FO were required to make the challenged administrative decisions.” 10 *563 In Moreland, 152 Md.App. at 291-94 , 831 A.2d at 1092-94 , the COSA considered whether the plaintiffs, members of an HMO, were barred by limitations from recovering funds received by a health maintenance organization (“HMO”) from a tortfeasor’s insurance carrier in settlement of the HMO’s subrogation claim.

12009–2009
GENERAL MILLS, Inc. v. GOLDMAN (INDIANA LUMBERMENS MUT. INS. CO. OF INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, Intervener) green
ca8 · 1950
1 sentence

2005The Legal Landscape Although the prospect of subrogation claims against tenants of the insured has long existed, the actual emergence of such actions has been traced by at least one commentator, Milton Friedman, to a 1950 case that inferentially involved but did not turn on a subrogation claim — General Mills v. Goldman, 184 F.2d 359 (8th Cir.1950), cert. denied, 340 U.S. 947 , 71 S.Ct. 532 , 95 L.Ed. 683 (1951).

12005–2005
Reynolds v. Baltimore & Ohio Railroad green
scotus · 1951
1 sentence

2005The Legal Landscape Although the prospect of subrogation claims against tenants of the insured has long existed, the actual emergence of such actions has been traced by at least one commentator, Milton Friedman, to a 1950 case that inferentially involved but did not turn on a subrogation claim — General Mills v. Goldman, 184 F.2d 359 (8th Cir.1950), cert. denied, 340 U.S. 947 , 71 S.Ct. 532 , 95 L.Ed. 683 (1951).

12005–2005
Ottley v. St. Louis-San Francisco Railway Co. green
scotus · 1951
1 sentence

2005The Legal Landscape Although the prospect of subrogation claims against tenants of the insured has long existed, the actual emergence of such actions has been traced by at least one commentator, Milton Friedman, to a 1950 case that inferentially involved but did not turn on a subrogation claim — General Mills v. Goldman, 184 F.2d 359 (8th Cir.1950), cert. denied, 340 U.S. 947 , 71 S.Ct. 532 , 95 L.Ed. 683 (1951).

12005–2005
Latour v. Southern Ry. green
sc · 1905
1 sentence

2005The Legal Landscape Although the prospect of subrogation claims against tenants of the insured has long existed, the actual emergence of such actions has been traced by at least one commentator, Milton Friedman, to a 1950 case that inferentially involved but did not turn on a subrogation claim — General Mills v. Goldman, 184 F.2d 359 (8th Cir.1950), cert. denied, 340 U.S. 947 , 71 S.Ct. 532 , 95 L.Ed. 683 (1951).

12005–2005
Roberts v. Total Health Care, Inc. green
md · 1998
2 sentences

2000Roberts, 349 Md. 499 , 709 A.2d 142 , was premised in substantial part on the government’s “strong interest in keeping its Medicaid program as efficient as possible and limited to its function of being the payor of last resort.” Roberts, 349 Md. at 519 , 709 A.2d at 152 .

2000Roberts, 349 Md. 499 , 709 A.2d 142 , was premised in substantial part on the government’s “strong interest in keeping its Medicaid program as efficient as possible and limited to its function of being the payor of last resort.” Roberts, 349 Md. at 519 , 709 A.2d at 152 .

12000–2000
United States v. James Daniel Good Real Property green
scotus · 1993
2 sentences

1998In United States v. James Daniel Good Real Property, supra, 510 U.S. 43 , 114 S.Ct. 492 , 126 L.Ed.2d 490 , there was a due process challenge to pre-hearing government seizure of a residence subject to forfeiture under 21 U.S.C. § 881 (a)(7) as property used to commit or facilitate the commission of a federal drug offense!

1998In United States v. James Daniel Good Real Property, supra, 510 U.S. 43 , 114 S.Ct. 492 , 126 L.Ed.2d 490 , there was a due process challenge to pre-hearing government seizure of a residence subject to forfeiture under 21 U.S.C. § 881 (a)(7) as property used to commit or facilitate the commission of a federal drug offense!

11998–1998
MEDICAL MUTUAL LIABILITY INS. SOC. OF MARYLAND v. Evans green
md · 1993
2 sentences

1996“In Maryland it has long been held that a chose in action may be validly assigned.” Medical Mutual v. Evans, 330 Md. 1, 29 , 622 A.2d 103 (1993) (citing Adair v. Winchester, 7 G. & J. 114, 117-118 (1835)).

1996“In Maryland it has long been held that a chose in action may be validly assigned.” Medical Mutual v. Evans, 330 Md. 1, 29 , 622 A.2d 103 (1993) (citing Adair v. Winchester, 7 G. & J. 114, 117-118 (1835)).

11996–1996
Finance Co. of America v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co. green
md · 1976
2 sentences

1996Co., 277 Md. 177, 182 , 353 A.2d 249 (1976); see also Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 , 559 A.2d 365 (1980) (stating that subrogation “is intended to provide relief against loss and damage to a meritorious creditor who has paid the debt of another”); Rinn v. First Union Nat.

1996Co., 277 Md. 177, 182 , 353 A.2d 249 (1976); see also Bachmann v. Glazer & Glazer, Inc., 316 Md. 405, 412 , 559 A.2d 365 (1980) (stating that subrogation “is intended to provide relief against loss and damage to a meritorious creditor who has paid the debt of another”); Rinn v. First Union Nat.

11996–1996
Nazario v. Washington Adventist Hospital, Inc. green
mdctspecapp · 1980
1 sentence

1993The claimant in the workers’ compensation case of Nazario v. Washington Adventist Hospital, Inc., 45 Md.App. 243 , 412 *609 A.2d 1271, cert. denied, 288 Md. 740 (1980), claimed that the insurer should be estopped from making a subrogation claim because it had failed to intervene in the action until after the claimant had settled the case.

11993–1993
American Surety Co. v. Bethlehem National Bank green
scotus · 1941
2 sentences

1989Surety Co. v. Bethlehem Bank, 314 U.S. 314, 317 , 62 S.Ct. 226, 228 , 86 L.Ed. 241 (1941) (citing H.

1989Surety Co. v. Bethlehem Bank, 314 U.S. 314, 317 , 62 S.Ct. 226, 228 , 86 L.Ed. 241 (1941) (citing H.

11989–1989
George L. Schnader, Jr., Inc. v. Cole Building Co. green
md · 1964
2 sentences

1989Nevertheless, this Court held that Schnader was entitled to recover under that doctrine because his pleadings satisfied the requisite elements. 236 Md. at 24-25 , 202 A.2d 326 .

1989Nevertheless, this Court held that Schnader was entitled to recover under that doctrine because his pleadings satisfied the requisite elements. 236 Md. at 24-25 , 202 A.2d 326 .

11989–1989
cluster 302575 green
ca9 · 1972
1 sentence

1974J., Sec. 26, p. 712.” (Emphasis added.) Similarly, in a federal case, Dampskibsaktieselskabet v. Bellingham Stevedoring Co., 457 F. 2d 889 (9th Cir. 1972) where ship charterers paid demurrage in the apparently mistaken but good faith belief that they were obligated to do so, the Circuit Court of Appeals stated: “The district judge found that this belief was a reasonable interpretation of the terms of the charter-parties and that a reasonable good faith belief that one is obligated to pay is sufficient for application of the equitable doctrine of subrogation.

11974–1974
St. Paul-Mercury Indemnity Co. v. City of Hughes neutral
ark · 1960
11965–1965
Ragan v. Kelly green
md · 1942
11964–1964
Fidelity & Casualty Co. v. Farmers' & Merchants' Bank neutral
kyctapphigh · 1928
11939–1939
Savings Bank of Ansonia v. Schancupp green
conn · 1928
11933–1933
Washington Fire Insurance v. Kelly green
· 1870
11933–1933

Where else courts name it

PA 98 (1897–2026) IL 95 (1879–2024) TX 94 (1890–2026) OH 78 (1929–2025) NY 69 (1876–2025) MN 64 (1913–2026) CA 64 (1919–2024) WI 55 (1913–2019) NJ 39 (1942–2024) AL 38 (1874–2024) FL 37 (1916–2024) IN 36 (1853–2025) LA 35 (1914–2018) NC 32 (1911–2017) TN 30 (1932–2024) MI 26 (1886–2022) GA 26 (1893–2014) CT 26 (1919–2026) WA 25 (1928–2024) MO 24 (1898–2023) MD 24 (1933–2024) KS 23 (1885–2006) NE 22 (1895–2018) WV 22 (1896–2015) MS 21 (1880–2020) CO 20 (1931–2021) KY 19 (1909–2024) OK 19 (1924–2017) MA 18 (1924–2020) IA 16 (1916–2022) UT 16 (1929–2018) MT 15 (1933–2016) NM 14 (1960–2019) AZ 14 (1908–2021) VT 13 (1887–2025) DE 13 (1979–2025) ND 13 (1915–2026) OR 12 (1923–2022) AR 11 (1922–2011) VA 10 (1921–2023) ID 9 (1899–2013) ME 9 (1943–2015) AK 7 (1978–2021) NV 7 (1985–2025) RI 6 (1928–2006) DC 6 (1981–2024) WY 4 (1980–2023) SC 4 (1954–2024) SD 4 (1927–2008) NH 2 (1962–2011) HI 2 (1972–1998)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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