existing violation (Indiana) · Go Syfert
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existing violation in Indiana

21 Indiana opinions name it 2 courts 1950–2017 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Indiana courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (6)

CaseFollowedCited
Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc.green
scotus · 1978 · cited in 5 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1981–2012
2 sentences

1983The standard to be used by the court when determining if probable cause exists, was set out by the United States Supreme Court in Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc., (1978) 436 U.S. 301 , 319, 98 S.Ct. 1816, 1824 , 56 L.Ed.2d 305 : For purposes of an administrative search such as this, probable cause justifying the *1093 issuance of a warrant may be based not only on specific evidence of an existing violation 16 but also on a showing that "reasonable legislative or administrative standards for conducting an ... inspection are satisfied with respect to a particular [establishment]." Camara v. Municipal

1983The standard to be used by the court when determining if probable cause exists, was set out by the United States Supreme Court in Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc., (1978) 436 U.S. 301 , 319, 98 S.Ct. 1816, 1824 , 56 L.Ed.2d 305 : For purposes of an administrative search such as this, probable cause justifying the *1093 issuance of a warrant may be based not only on specific evidence of an existing violation 16 but also on a showing that "reasonable legislative or administrative standards for conducting an ... inspection are satisfied with respect to a particular [establishment]." Camara v. Municipal

15
In the Matter of S.D., Alleged to be a Child in Need of Services J.B. v. Indiana Department of Child Servicesgreen
ind · 2014 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See In re S.D., 2 N.E.3d at 1290 (reversing trial court’s CHINS determination for lack of evidence that coercive intervention of the court was necessary); In re S.M., 45 N.E.3d 1252 (Ind. Ct. App. 2015) (reversing trial court’s CHINS determination for lack of evidence that children were endangered or their basic needs were not met).

11
Bowles v. Stategreen
ind · 2008 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
1 sentence

2008See Bowles v. State, No. 49S04-0708-CR-310, 891 N.E.2d 30, 32-33 (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting); Belvedere v. State, 48S05-0806-CR-370, 889 N.E.2d 286, 288 (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting).

11
Belvedere v. Stategreen
ind · 2008 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008See Bowles v. State, No. 49S04-0708-CR-310, ___ N.E.2d ___, ___ (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting); Belvedere v. State, 48S05-0806-CR-370, 889 N.E.2d 286, 288 (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting).

2008See Bowles v. State, No. 49S04-0708-CR-310, 891 N.E.2d 30, 32-33 (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting); Belvedere v. State, 48S05-0806-CR-370, 889 N.E.2d 286, 288 (Ind.2008) (Rucker, J., dissenting).

11
Lindley v. Sinkgreen
ind · 1940 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000Here, we find that the rationale for the existing rule is no longer persuasive, for two reasons: first, the opinions defining the rule rely on an incomplete understanding of our supreme court’s opinion in Lindley v. Sink, 218 Ind. 1, 14-15 , 30 N.E.2d 456, 461 (1940); and second, the opinions are inconsistent with the present perception of the purpose of punitive damages and of the wrongful death statute.

2000Here, we find that the rationale for the existing rule is no longer persuasive, for two reasons: first, the opinions defining the rule rely on an incomplete understanding of our supreme court’s opinion in Lindley v. Sink, 218 Ind. 1, 14-15 , 30 N.E.2d 456, 461 (1940); and second, the opinions are inconsistent with the present perception of the purpose of punitive damages and of the wrongful death statute.

11
Ellis v. Brotherhood of Railway, Airline & Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express & Station Employesgreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
2 sentences

1992As stated in Ellis v. Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks (1984), 466 U.S. 435, 457, n. 15 , 104 S.Ct. 1883, 1897, n. 15 , 80 L.Ed.2d 428 : “The fact that petitioners invoke the First Amendment is insufficient reason to impose the heightened standard on their opponents, and we perceive no need to abandon the preponderance standard normally applicable in civil suit for damages.” In summary, we hold a union cannot meet its burden of proving a nonunion member’s fair share fee by a formula that subtracts nonehargeable expenses from the union’s total expenses.

1992As stated in Ellis v. Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steamship Clerks (1984), 466 U.S. 435, 457, n. 15 , 104 S.Ct. 1883, 1897, n. 15 , 80 L.Ed.2d 428 : “The fact that petitioners invoke the First Amendment is insufficient reason to impose the heightened standard on their opponents, and we perceive no need to abandon the preponderance standard normally applicable in civil suit for damages.” In summary, we hold a union cannot meet its burden of proving a nonunion member’s fair share fee by a formula that subtracts nonehargeable expenses from the union’s total expenses.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Indiana. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (14)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Kokomo Tube Co. green
indctapp · 1981
2 sentences

2012Barlow’s, 436 U.S. at 320 ; Kokomo Tube, 426 N.E.2d at 1342 .

2012Barlow’s, 436 U.S. at 320 , 98 S.Ct. 1816 ; Kokomo Tube, 426 N.E.2d at 1342 .

31984–2012
Camara v. Municipal Court of City and County of San Francisco green
scotus · 1967
2 sentences

1984For purposes of an administrative search such as this, probable cause justifying the issuance of a warrant may be based not only on specific evidence of an existing violation but also on a showing that "reasonable legislative or administrative standards for conducting an ... inspection are satisfied with respect to a porticuler [establishment]" Camara v. Municipal Court, 387 U.S. [523], at 538, 87 S.Ct. [1727] at 1736 [ 18 L.Ed.2d 930 (1967)].

1983The standard to be used by the court when determining if probable cause exists, was set out by the United States Supreme Court in Marshall v. Barlow's, Inc., (1978) 436 U.S. 301 , 319, 98 S.Ct. 1816, 1824 , 56 L.Ed.2d 305 : For purposes of an administrative search such as this, probable cause justifying the *1093 issuance of a warrant may be based not only on specific evidence of an existing violation 16 but also on a showing that "reasonable legislative or administrative standards for conducting an ... inspection are satisfied with respect to a particular [establishment]." Camara v. Municipal

31981–1984
Union Pacific Railroad v. Cezar green
texapp · 2009
2 sentences

2012Id. at 804 .

2012Id. at 804 .

22012–2012
A.J.'s Automotive Sales, Inc. v. Freet green
indctapp · 2000
1 sentence

2017Finally, Svabek makes no argument on appeal that Lancet did not “promptly s[eek] rescission within a reasonable time after discovering Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 41A05-1610-PL-2271 | May 11, 2017 Page 15 of 17 the fraud” with respect to the denial of coverage misrepresentation.1 Freet, 725 N.E.2d at 968 . [9] In sum, Svabek has failed to “demonstrate [ ] the absence of any genuine issue of fact as to a determinative issue,” namely, that Lancet is entitled to rescission based on Svabek’s misrepresentation on his application for insurance regarding a prior denial of covera

12017–2017
In the Matter of S.M., J.M., A.M., H.G., Children in Need of Services, A.M. (Mother) v. The Indiana Department of Child Services green
indctapp · 2015
1 sentence

2016See In re S.D., 2 N.E.3d at 1290 (reversing trial court’s CHINS determination for lack of evidence that coercive intervention of the court was necessary); In re S.M., 45 N.E.3d 1252 (Ind. Ct. App. 2015) (reversing trial court’s CHINS determination for lack of evidence that children were endangered or their basic needs were not met).

12016–2016
Brandon Brummett v. State of Indiana green
indctapp · 2014
1 sentence

2015With the exception of the rehearing opinion's potentially misleading reference to "the standard now to be used," id. (emphasis added), we summarily affirm.

12015–2015
Sensient Flavors LLC v. Indiana Occupational Safety & Health Administration green
indctapp · 2012
1 sentence

2013Id.

12013–2013
Pro-Eco, Inc. v. Board of Commissioners of Jay County, Indiana green
ca7 · 1995
1 sentence

2012Id.

12012–2012
Fort Wayne Educ. Ass'n, Inc. v. Aldrich green
indctapp · 1992
1 sentence

2003Similarly, this court continues to hold that imposing a heightened standard of proof, such as clear and convincing evidence as opposed to the existing standard of preponderance of the evidence, is inappropriate." 585 N.E.2d at 670 .

12003–2003
Neeley v. State green
ind · 1974
2 sentences

1998Neeley v. State, 261 Ind. 434 , 305 N.E.2d 434 (1974) (legislative rules on procedural matters do not require judicial preclearance and should be regarded as having "full force and effect" unless found to be inconsistent with "a specific existing rule of this Court”). 13 .Other jurisdictions have wrestled with application of notice statutes in the class action setting.

1998Neeley v. State, 261 Ind. 434 , 305 N.E.2d 434 (1974) (legislative rules on procedural matters do not require judicial preclearance and should be regarded as having "full force and effect" unless found to be inconsistent with "a specific existing rule of this Court”). 13 .Other jurisdictions have wrestled with application of notice statutes in the class action setting.

11998–1998
Albro v. Indianapolis Education Ass'n green
indctapp · 1992
1 sentence

1995Albro, 585 N.E.2d at 670 .

11995–1995
Gee v. State green
ind · 1979
2 sentences

1994Gee v. State (1979), 271 Ind. 28, 36 , 389 N.E.2d 303, 309 . [4] In any event, the probable cause affidavit was admitted to prove the results of field sobriety tests.

1994Gee v. State (1979), 271 Ind. 28, 36 , 389 N.E.2d 303, 309 . [4] In any event, the probable cause affidavit was admitted to prove the results of field sobriety tests.

11994–1994
Davis v. Nielson green
washctapp · 1973
2 sentences

1979Davis v. Nielson (1973), 9 Wash.App. 864 , 515 P.2d 995 .

1979Davis v. Nielson (1973), 9 Wash.App. 864 , 515 P.2d 995 .

11979–1979
Russell v. Johnson green
ind · 1943
2 sentences

1950It is obvious that the legislature intended to change the existing rule on dependencies as declared in Russell v. Johnson (1943), 220 Ind. 649 , 46 N. E. 2d 219 , supra. The legislature had the right to provide that a common-law wife be excluded unless the relationship as common-law wife shall have existed openly and notoriously for not less than five years immediately preceding death.

1950It is obvious that the legislature intended to change the existing rule on dependencies as declared in Russell v. Johnson (1943), 220 Ind. 649 , 46 N. E. 2d 219 , supra. The legislature had the right to provide that a common-law wife be excluded unless the relationship as common-law wife shall have existed openly and notoriously for not less than five years immediately preceding death.

11950–1950

Where else courts name it

CA 115 (1934–2025) NY 76 (1881–2026) FL 70 (1910–2026) TX 52 (1922–2025) WA 46 (1901–2026) PA 44 (1897–2025) OH 41 (1943–2025) IL 38 (1897–2023) OR 34 (1939–2025) MI 33 (1884–2026) MD 32 (1913–2026) MO 27 (1902–2022) CO 23 (1981–2022) NJ 21 (1962–2024) IN 21 (1950–2017) CT 20 (1927–2026) AL 19 (1868–2025) IA 19 (1914–2026) TN 18 (1934–2018) UT 18 (1912–2026) WI 17 (1891–2024) HI 14 (1999–2025) GA 13 (1924–2023) NM 11 (1978–2022) VA 11 (1970–2020) ND 10 (1896–2012) OK 10 (1916–2018) MA 10 (1878–2016) NC 10 (1947–2025) MN 10 (1893–2017) KS 9 (1965–2009) WV 9 (1945–2009) ID 8 (1978–2018) AZ 7 (1976–2014) DC 7 (1976–2022) RI 6 (1984–2012) MS 5 (1992–2020) LA 4 (1988–2002) DE 4 (1980–2026) MT 4 (1980–2023) VT 4 (1997–2017) WY 4 (1979–2008) NH 4 (1967–2018) NV 4 (1947–2021) ME 4 (1979–2002) KY 4 (1925–2024) SD 4 (1996–2022) NE 3 (1928–2000) AK 3 (1995–2022) AR 3 (1926–2024) SC 2 (1986–2014)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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