penalty violation (North Carolina) · Go Syfert
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penalty violation in North Carolina

18 North Carolina opinions name it 2 courts 1886–2013 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by North Carolina courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
Marriott Financial Services, Inc. v. Capitol Funds, Inc.green
nc · 1975 · cited in 2 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1992–2013
2 sentences

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

22
Hines v. . Norcottgreen
· 1918 · cited in 3 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1975–2013
2 sentences

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

13
Fisher v. Gibson, Wardengreen
scotus · 2002 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St. 3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that “there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly”), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 152 L.

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St.3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that "there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly"), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 122 S.Ct. 1790 , 152 L.Ed.2d 649 (2002).

11
Greenwell v. Aztar Indiana Gaming Corpgreen
scotus · 2002 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St. 3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that “there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly”), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 152 L.

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St.3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that "there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly"), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 122 S.Ct. 1790 , 152 L.Ed.2d 649 (2002).

11
Cook v. Cleveland State Universitygreen
scotus · 2002 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007Ed. 2d 649 , 122 S. Ct. 1790 (2002).

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St.3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that "there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly"), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 122 S.Ct. 1790 , 152 L.Ed.2d 649 (2002).

11
State v. Burnettgreen
ohio · 2001 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St.3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that "there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly"), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 122 S.Ct. 1790 , 152 L.Ed.2d 649 (2002).

2007See State v. Burnett, 93 Ohio St.3d 419, 431-32 , 755 N.E.2d 857, 868 (2001) (in holding that city lacked authority to enact an ordinance barring people convicted of a drug-related offense from a specified zone, stating that "there is no authority for the proposition that a municipality may, by way of ordinance, add a penalty for violation of a state criminal statute that is not otherwise provided for by the General Assembly"), cert. denied, 535 U.S. 1034 , 122 S.Ct. 1790 , 152 L.Ed.2d 649 (2002).

11
Knutton v. Cofieldgreen
nc · 1968 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002See id. at 360-61, 160 S.E.2d at 34 .

11
United States v. Leongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
2 sentences

1993The exclusionary rule as a penalty for violation of the Fourth Amendment, however, is not absolute. 2 For example, in the context of a criminal proceeding, the benefits produced by the suppression of “evidence obtained in objectively reasonable reliance on a subsequently invalidated search warrant cannot justify the substantial costs of exclusion.” United States v. Leon, 468 U.S. 897, 922 , 82 L.

1993The exclusionary rule as a penalty for violation of the Fourth Amendment, however, is not absolute. 2 For example, in the context of a criminal proceeding, the benefits produced by the suppression of “evidence obtained in objectively reasonable reliance on a subsequently invalidated search warrant cannot justify the substantial costs of exclusion.” United States v. Leon, 468 U.S. 897, 922 , 82 L.

11
Davis v. City of Charlottegreen
nc · 1955 · cited in 1 North Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1966–1966
2 sentences

1966See Davis v. Charlotte, 242 N.C. 670 , 89 S.E. 2d 406 .

1966See Davis v. Charlotte, 242 N.C. 670 , 89 S.E. 2d 406 .

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in North Carolina. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (20)

CaseCitedYears
State v. . Snuggs neutral
nc · 1881
2 sentences

1947S. v. Snuggs, 85 N. C., 541 .” There can be no question that the statute under review has for its main purpose the promotion of the public interest, deals with public policy, and is intended to promote the welfare of the whole public rather than sow the seeds of private litigation.

1886State v. Snuggs, 85 N. C., 541 .

31886–1947
Price v. . Edwards green
nc · 1919
2 sentences

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

2013In such cases the Courts may examine the language and purposes of the statute, as well as the effects of avoiding contracts in violation thereof, and restrict the penalty for violation solely to that expressed within the statute itself. 288 N.C. 122, 128 , 217 S.E.2d 551, 555 (citing Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 (1919)); see also Hines v. Norcutt, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 (1918).

21975–2013
Mandlebaum v. Gregovich neutral
nev · 1882
2 sentences

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra , 141 P. 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich , 17 Nev. 87 , 28 P. 121 ; Howard v. Lebby , 197 Ky. 324 , 246 S.W. 828 .

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra, 141 P., 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich, 17 Nev., 87 , 28 P., 121 ; Howard v. Lebby, 197 Ky., 324 , 246 S. W., 828 .

21938–1938
Reynolds v. Superior Court green
cal · 1883
2 sentences

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra , 141 P. 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich , 17 Nev. 87 , 28 P. 121 ; Howard v. Lebby , 197 Ky. 324 , 246 S.W. 828 .

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra, 141 P., 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich, 17 Nev., 87 , 28 P., 121 ; Howard v. Lebby, 197 Ky., 324 , 246 S. W., 828 .

21938–1938
Thurman v. Kildall neutral
wash · 1914
2 sentences

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra , 141 P. 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich , 17 Nev. 87 , 28 P. 121 ; Howard v. Lebby , 197 Ky. 324 , 246 S.W. 828 .

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra, 141 P., 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich, 17 Nev., 87 , 28 P., 121 ; Howard v. Lebby, 197 Ky., 324 , 246 S. W., 828 .

21938–1938
Howard v. Lebby neutral
kyctapp · 1923
2 sentences

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra, 141 P., 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich, 17 Nev., 87 , 28 P., 121 ; Howard v. Lebby, 197 Ky., 324 , 246 S. W., 828 .

1938Wood v. Krepps, supra, 141 P., 691, 692 ; Mandelbaum v. Gregovich, 17 Nev., 87 , 28 P., 121 ; Howard v. Lebby, 197 Ky., 324 , 246 S. W., 828 .

21938–1938
Hellen v. . Noe neutral
· 1843
2 sentences

1918In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for the town to enact the ordinance that no hogs should run at large within the, town limits and to prescribe a penalty for the violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if the owner of the hog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noe, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

1916In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for tbe town to enact tbe ordinance that no bogs should run at large within tbe town limits, and to prescribe a penalty for violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if tbe owner of tbe bog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noc, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

21916–1918
Whitfield v. . Longest neutral
nc · 1846
2 sentences

1918In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for the town to enact the ordinance that no hogs should run at large within the, town limits and to prescribe a penalty for the violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if the owner of the hog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noe, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

1916In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for tbe town to enact tbe ordinance that no bogs should run at large within tbe town limits, and to prescribe a penalty for violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if tbe owner of tbe bog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noc, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

21916–1918
Rose v. . Hardie neutral
nc · 1887
2 sentences

1918In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for the town to enact the ordinance that no hogs should run at large within the, town limits and to prescribe a penalty for the violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if the owner of the hog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noe, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

1916In S. v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 705 , it is said: “It was competent for tbe town to enact tbe ordinance that no bogs should run at large within tbe town limits, and to prescribe a penalty for violation of such ordinance, and it would make no difference if tbe owner of tbe bog should live outside of such limits,” citing Rose v. Hardie, 98 N. C., 44 ; Hellen v. Noc, 25 N. C., 493 ; Whitfield v. Longest, 28 N. C., 268 .

21916–1918
Craig v. County of Chatham green
nc · 2002
2 sentences

2007In short, I believe that the State's regulation of convicted sex offenders is "so comprehensive in scope that the General Assembly must have intended that [the statutes] comprise a `complete and integrated regulatory scheme' on a statewide basis, thus leaving no room for further local regulation." Craig, 356 N.C. at 50 , 565 S.E.2d at 179 (quoting N.C.

2007In short, I believe that the State's regulation of convicted sex offenders is "so comprehensive in scope that the General Assembly must have intended that [the statutes] comprise a `complete and integrated regulatory scheme' on a statewide basis, thus leaving no room for further local regulation." Craig, 356 N.C. at 50 , 565 S.E.2d at 179 (quoting N.C.

12007–2007
State v. . Wilson green
nc · 1939
2 sentences

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

11979–1979
State v. . Taylor neutral
nc · 1899
2 sentences

1979State v. Taylor, 124 N.C. 803 , 32 S.E. 548 (1899) (per curiam).

1979State v. Taylor, 124 N.C. 803 , 32 S.E. 548 (1899) (per curiam).

11979–1979
State v. . Calcutt green
nc · 1941
2 sentences

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

11979–1979
State v. Brown neutral
nc · 1960
2 sentences

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

1979State v. Brown, 253 N.C. 195 , 116 S.E. 2d 349 (1960); State v. Calcutt, 219 N.C. 545 , 15 S.E. 2d 9 (1941); State v. Wilson, 216 N.C. 130 , 4 S.E. 2d 440 (1939).

11979–1979
Ober v. . Katzenstein green
nc · 1912
2 sentences

1975Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 ; Hines v. Norcott, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 ; Courtney v. Parker, 173 N.C. 479 , 92 S.E. 324 ; Ober v. Katzenstein, 160 N.C. 439 , 76 S.E. 476 ; 17 Am.

1975Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 ; Hines v. Norcott, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 ; Courtney v. Parker, 173 N.C. 479 , 92 S.E. 324 ; Ober v. Katzenstein, 160 N.C. 439 , 76 S.E. 476 ; 17 Am.

11975–1975
Courtney v. . Parker green
nc · 1917
2 sentences

1975Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 ; Hines v. Norcott, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 ; Courtney v. Parker, 173 N.C. 479 , 92 S.E. 324 ; Ober v. Katzenstein, 160 N.C. 439 , 76 S.E. 476 ; 17 Am.

1975Price v. Edwards, 178 N.C. 493 , 101 S.E. 33 ; Hines v. Norcott, 176 N.C. 123 , 96 S.E. 899 ; Courtney v. Parker, 173 N.C. 479 , 92 S.E. 324 ; Ober v. Katzenstein, 160 N.C. 439 , 76 S.E. 476 ; 17 Am.

11975–1975
State v. Cobb green
nc · 1964
2 sentences

1971As Justice Sharp said so aptly in State v. Cobb, 262 N.C. 262, 266 , 136 S.E.2d 674 , 677: "A man's conduct must be judged by the law as it exists at the time his conduct is called into question and not by the law as he and others think it should be rewritten in the interest of social justice. * * * When a court, in effect, constitutes itself a superlegislative body, and attempts to rewrite the law according to its predilections and notions of enlightened legislation, it destroys the separation of powers and thereby upsets the delicate system of checks and balances which has heretofore formed

1971As Justice Sharp said so aptly in State v. Cobb, 262 N.C. 262, 266 , 136 S.E.2d 674 , 677: "A man's conduct must be judged by the law as it exists at the time his conduct is called into question and not by the law as he and others think it should be rewritten in the interest of social justice. * * * When a court, in effect, constitutes itself a superlegislative body, and attempts to rewrite the law according to its predilections and notions of enlightened legislation, it destroys the separation of powers and thereby upsets the delicate system of checks and balances which has heretofore formed

11971–1971
State v. Cainan neutral
nc · 1886
1 sentence

1903It is substantially like tbe one set out in State v. Cainan, 94 N. C., 880 .

11903–1903
State v. . Tweedy neutral
· 1894
1 sentence

1900In *119 State v. Tweedy, 115 N. C., 704 , it was held, -upon previous decisions, that it was competent for the town to pass such an ordinance, and to prescribe a penalty for its violation, whether the owner of the stock should live inside or outside of the corporate limits.

11900–1900
Broadfoot v. Town of Fayetteville neutral
nc · 1897
1 sentence

1900In Broadfoot v. Town of Fayetteville, 121 N. C., 418 , it was held that the Legislature could discriminate, on this subject, between resident and non-resident owners of stock, as such discrimination is not forbidden by the Constitution of the State, or of the United States.

11900–1900

Where else courts name it

PA 193 (1890–2024) IL 160 (1873–2026) CA 151 (1884–2026) NV 136 (1950–2022) LA 75 (1910–2025) OH 73 (1891–2026) NY 67 (1824–2023) MO 64 (1878–2022) TX 64 (1911–2020) FL 61 (1917–2023) DE 45 (1981–2025) NJ 37 (1905–2025) GA 34 (1868–2025) WI 32 (1882–2020) OR 24 (1877–2024) CT 24 (1880–2022) OK 23 (1896–1989) WA 22 (1949–2020) MD 21 (1893–2024) KY 20 (1908–2024) IN 19 (1877–2018) CO 19 (1899–2026) NC 18 (1886–2013) MI 16 (1892–2015) KS 16 (1905–2024) IA 16 (1907–2016) MT 15 (1888–1999) MN 15 (1895–2007) NE 13 (1897–2015) ID 13 (1922–2021) UT 13 (1936–2015) VA 12 (1867–2013) AZ 12 (1915–2020) AL 12 (1872–1993) AR 11 (1869–1995) TN 11 (1923–2015) MA 10 (1918–2025) WV 8 (1903–2025) NM 7 (1916–2022) WY 6 (1952–2020) HI 6 (1911–2017) MS 6 (1905–1990) AK 5 (1983–2001) DC 5 (2011–2019) ND 4 (1916–2021) SD 4 (1928–2006) VT 3 (1975–2011) ME 3 (1949–2012) RI 3 (1981–2016) PR 2 (1971–1994) NH 2 (2010–2013)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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