foreseeability analysis (Kentucky) · Go Syfert
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foreseeability analysis in Kentucky

9 Kentucky opinions name it 2 courts 2007–2024 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Kentucky courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
Shelton v. Kentucky Easter Seals Society, Inc.green
ky · 2013 · cited in 3 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2014–2023
2 sentences

2023Id. at 914 (citation omitted) (“[T]he foreseeability of the risk of harm should be a question normally left to the jury under the breach analysis.”).

2014Furthermore, under the foreseeability factors adopted from the Restatement in Shelton, 413 S.W.3d at 914 , a reasonable mind could find that it should have been foreseeable to Circle K that invitees who regularly parked in the rear of the store would continue to do so and would choose to encounter the risk of slipping and falling on the ice in exchange for the advantages of making purchases from the store.

13
Pathways, Inc. v. Hammonsgreen
ky · 2003 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024“Foreseeable risks are determined in part on what the defendant knew at the time of the alleged negligence.” Pathways, Inc. v. Hammons, 113 S.W.3d 85, 90 (Ky. 2003).

11
Carter v. Bullitt Host, LLCgreen
ky · 2015 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017Since Shelton, it will always be answered in the affirmative because the Kentucky Supreme Court has—or at least most certainly appears to have—fully embraced the universal duty of care concept of the dissenting opinion in Palsgraf 5 that for nearly a century Kentucky rejected, following instead the relational concept of duty, informed by a foreseeability analysis, that Judge Cardoza articulated in that case’s majority opinion. 6 Removing foreseeability from the duty analysis effectively makes establishing the duty element of a tort claim a fait accom-pli In fact, “the concept of duty itself is

11
Grisham v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.green
kyed · 1995 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009In Napper “[t]he court employed a foreseeability test in examining whether the owner was under a duty to protect a patron from an attack by another patron.” Grisham, v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 929 F.Supp. 1054, 1057 (E.D.Ky.1995).

11
Joe James v. Meow Media, Inc.green
ca6 · 2002 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
1 sentence

2007The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in James v. Meow Media, Inc., 300 F.3d 683, 691-92 (6th Cir.2002), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 1159 , 123 S.Ct. 967 , 154 L.Ed.2d 893 (2003), recently interpreted Kentucky law on this point: *218 The parties in this case have argued at length over whether the foreseeability inquiry required to determine the existence of a duty of care is a pure question of law for the court or a question of fact that should generally be submitted to a jury.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Kentucky. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (6)

CaseCitedYears
Kendall v. Godbey green
kyctapp · 2017
1 sentence

2018In Kendall v. Godbey , 537 S.W.3d 326 , 331-32 (Ky. App. 2017), this Court held that Shelton embraced the universal duty of care concept rather than the foreseeability analysis.

12018–2018
James Graham Brown Foundation, Inc. v. St. Paul Fire & Marine Insurance Co. green
ky · 1991
1 sentence

2008Id. at 279 .

12008–2008
Coleman v. Simpson, Trustee green
scotus · 2003
1 sentence

2007The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in James v. Meow Media, Inc., 300 F.3d 683, 691-92 (6th Cir.2002), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 1159 , 123 S.Ct. 967 , 154 L.Ed.2d 893 (2003), recently interpreted Kentucky law on this point: *218 The parties in this case have argued at length over whether the foreseeability inquiry required to determine the existence of a duty of care is a pure question of law for the court or a question of fact that should generally be submitted to a jury.

12007–2007
James v. Meow Media, Inc. green
scotus · 2003
1 sentence

2007The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in James v. Meow Media, Inc., 300 F.3d 683, 691-92 (6th Cir.2002), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 1159 , 123 S.Ct. 967 , 154 L.Ed.2d 893 (2003), recently interpreted Kentucky law on this point: *218 The parties in this case have argued at length over whether the foreseeability inquiry required to determine the existence of a duty of care is a pure question of law for the court or a question of fact that should generally be submitted to a jury.

12007–2007
Coleman v. Simpson green
scotus · 2003
1 sentence

2007The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in James v. Meow Media, Inc., 300 F.3d 683, 691-92 (6th Cir.2002), cert. denied, 537 U.S. 1159 , 123 S.Ct. 967 , 154 L.Ed.2d 893 (2003), recently interpreted Kentucky law on this point: *218 The parties in this case have argued at length over whether the foreseeability inquiry required to determine the existence of a duty of care is a pure question of law for the court or a question of fact that should generally be submitted to a jury.

12007–2007
Mullins v. Commonwealth Life Insurance Co. green
ky · 1992
1 sentence

2007(Footnotes omitted.) By placing the determination as to the existence of a duty in the province of the court, Kentucky has made the duty of care a “policy determination.” Mullins, supra, at 248 .

12007–2007

Where else courts name it

CA 79 (1960–2025) TX 79 (1976–2026) IL 43 (1969–2015) OH 42 (1991–2025) TN 38 (1992–2025) FL 35 (1960–2026) IN 31 (1984–2025) OR 29 (1952–2024) MD 27 (1958–2025) PA 23 (1985–2025) KS 22 (1979–2026) MI 21 (1959–2025) GA 21 (1964–2024) AZ 18 (1979–2026) WA 17 (1998–2025) NY 16 (1982–2024) CT 16 (1983–2019) UT 16 (1987–2024) DC 13 (1986–2023) DE 12 (1987–2025) MS 12 (1971–2021) IA 11 (1982–2026) NJ 11 (1985–2025) ME 10 (1982–2016) RI 10 (1992–2019) AL 10 (1975–2014) NM 10 (1962–2020) LA 10 (1956–2016) KY 9 (2007–2024) NC 9 (1954–2020) CO 8 (1986–2026) SD 7 (1992–2021) NH 7 (1985–2023) MA 6 (1995–2020) SC 6 (1986–2017) OK 6 (2010–2022) MO 6 (1992–2025) MN 5 (2000–2019) AK 5 (1974–2000) WI 5 (1985–2026) MT 5 (1993–2025) VT 5 (1998–2023) NV 4 (2000–2023) WY 4 (2018–2024) WV 2 (2001–2001) HI 2 (1997–2008) VA 2 (1994–2012)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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