laches doctrine (Washington) · Go Syfert
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laches doctrine in Washington

51 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 1906–2026 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
In Re the Marriage of Watkinsgreen
washctapp · 1985 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1988–2002
2 sentences

2002So the only question presented is whether the reasons given for accepting the laches defense are legally adequate, that is, whether the reasons fall within the common law criteria for laches. “ ‘Laches is an equitable defense based on estoppel....’” In re Marriage of Watkins, 42 Wn.

2002App. 371, 374 , 710 P.2d 819 (1985) (quoting State ex rel.

13
Lopp v. Peninsula School District No. 401green
wash · 1978 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1997–2025
2 sentences

2025To successfully rely on a laches defense, a party must establish “(1) knowledge or reasonable opportunity to discover on the part of a potential plaintiff that he has a cause of action against a defendant, (2) an unreasonable delay by the plaintiff in commencing that cause of action; (3) damage to defendant resulting from the unreasonable delay.” Lopp, 90 Wn.2d at 759 (quoting Buell v. Bremerton, 80 Wn.2d 518, 522 , 495 P.2d 1358 (1972)). “[T]he main component of the doctrine is not so much the period of delay in bringing the action, but the resulting prejudice and damage to others.” Clark Cou

1997Compare Lopp, 90 Wash.2d at 761 , 585 P.2d 801 .

12
In Re the Marriage of Huntergreen
washctapp · 1988 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004In re Marriage of Hunter, 52 Wash.App. 265, 270 , 758 P.2d 1019 (1988), review denied, 112 Wash.2d 1006 (1989); Kelso Educ.

2004In re Marriage of Hunter, 52 Wn.

12
Richard L. Hunt v. Frank A. Eyman, Wardengreen
ca9 · 1969 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Weilburg v. Shapiro, 488 F.3d 1202, 1206 (9th Cir. 2007); Hunt v. Eyman, 405 F.2d 384, 384 (9th Cir. 1968). 1 Harrison also argues that the delay in extraditing him violates the doctrine of laches.

11
Weilburg v. Shapirogreen
ca9 · 2007 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021Weilburg v. Shapiro, 488 F.3d 1202, 1206 (9th Cir. 2007); Hunt v. Eyman, 405 F.2d 384, 384 (9th Cir. 1968). 1 Harrison also argues that the delay in extraditing him violates the doctrine of laches.

11
Davidson v. Stategreen
wash · 1991 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
11
Arnold v. Melanigreen
wash · 1968 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
11
City of New York v. United Statesgreen
nyed · 1972 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1974–1974
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (45)

CaseCitedYears
Buell v. City of Bremerton green
wash · 1972
2 sentences

2025To successfully rely on a laches defense, a party must establish “(1) knowledge or reasonable opportunity to discover on the part of a potential plaintiff that he has a cause of action against a defendant, (2) an unreasonable delay by the plaintiff in commencing that cause of action; (3) damage to defendant resulting from the unreasonable delay.” Lopp, 90 Wn.2d at 759 (quoting Buell v. Bremerton, 80 Wn.2d 518, 522 , 495 P.2d 1358 (1972)). “[T]he main component of the doctrine is not so much the period of delay in bringing the action, but the resulting prejudice and damage to others.” Clark Cou

2025To successfully rely on a laches defense, a party must establish “(1) knowledge or reasonable opportunity to discover on the part of a potential plaintiff that he has a cause of action against a defendant, (2) an unreasonable delay by the plaintiff in commencing that cause of action; (3) damage to defendant resulting from the unreasonable delay.” Lopp, 90 Wn.2d at 759 (quoting Buell v. Bremerton, 80 Wn.2d 518, 522 , 495 P.2d 1358 (1972)). “[T]he main component of the doctrine is not so much the period of delay in bringing the action, but the resulting prejudice and damage to others.” Clark Cou

51978–2025
Luellen v. City of Aberdeen green
wash · 1944
2 sentences

2004However, laches “does not bar an action short of the statute of limitations applicable thereto, unless it is made to appear that, by reason of the delay in asserting a claim, the other party has altered his position or has been otherwise injured by the delay.” Luellen v. City of Aberdeen, 20 Wn.2d 594, 602 , 148 P.2d 849 (1944), overruled on other grounds by Stenberg v. Pac.

1962Assuming, without deciding, that the doctrine of laches, or equitable estoppel, may be asserted as a defense to the *785 particular remedy here being pursued by respondent, the basis for its application would appear to be stated in Luellen v. Aberdeen, 20 Wn. (2d) 594, 602, 148 P. (2d) 849 , as follows: “The doctrine of laches is a creature of equity and is grounded upon the principles of equitable estoppel.

41960–2004
Galliher v. Cadwell green
scotus · 1892
2 sentences

1911St. 290; Galliher v. Cadwell, 145 U. S. 368 , 12 Sup. Ct. 873, 36 L.

1911St. 290; Galliher v. Cadwell, 145 U. S. 368 , 12 Sup. Ct. 873, 36 L.

31906–1911
Boyer v. . East green
ny · 1900
2 sentences

1911In such cases the statute of limitations does not necessarily govern the court in the application of the doctrine of laches, 9 Ballard, Law of Real Property, § 757; Gay v. Havermale, 30 Wash. 622 , 71 Pac. 190 ; Boyer v. East, 161 N. Y. 580 , 56 N. E. 114 , 76 Am.

1911In such cases the statute of limitations does not necessarily govern the court in the application of the doctrine of laches, 9 Ballard, Law of Real Property, § 757; Gay v. Havermale, 30 Wash. 622 , 71 Pac. 190 ; Boyer v. East, 161 N. Y. 580 , 56 N. E. 114 , 76 Am.

31906–1911
Gay v. Havermale neutral
wash · 1903
2 sentences

1911In such cases the statute of limitations does not necessarily govern the court in the application of the doctrine of laches, 9 Ballard, Law of Real Property, § 757; Gay v. Havermale, 30 Wash. 622 , 71 Pac. 190 ; Boyer v. East, 161 N. Y. 580 , 56 N. E. 114 , 76 Am.

1911In such cases the statute of limitations does not necessarily govern the court in the application of the doctrine of laches, 9 Ballard, Law of Real Property, § 757; Gay v. Havermale, 30 Wash. 622 , 71 Pac. 190 ; Boyer v. East, 161 N. Y. 580 , 56 N. E. 114 , 76 Am.

31906–1911
King County v. Taxpayers of King County green
wash · 1997
2 sentences

2020A defendant wishing to raise a laches defense must prove three elements, “‘(1) knowledge or reasonable opportunity to discover on the part of a potential plaintiff that he has a cause of action against a defendant; (2) an unreasonable delay by the plaintiff in commencing that cause of action; and (3) damage to the defendant resulting from the unreasonable delay.’” King County v. Taxpayers of King County, 133 Wn.2d 584, 642 , 949 P.2d 1260 (1997) (quoting 15 LEWIS H.

2019King County v. Taxpayers of King County, 133 Wn.2d 584, 642 , 949 P.2d 1260 (1997).

22019–2020
King County v. Taxpayers of King County green
wash · 1997
2 sentences

2020A defendant wishing to raise a laches defense must prove three elements, “‘(1) knowledge or reasonable opportunity to discover on the part of a potential plaintiff that he has a cause of action against a defendant; (2) an unreasonable delay by the plaintiff in commencing that cause of action; and (3) damage to the defendant resulting from the unreasonable delay.’” King County v. Taxpayers of King County, 133 Wn.2d 584, 642 , 949 P.2d 1260 (1997) (quoting 15 LEWIS H.

2019King County v. Taxpayers of King County, 133 Wn.2d 584, 642 , 949 P.2d 1260 (1997).

22019–2020
Drury v. Tabares green
washctapp · 1999
2 sentences

2006Drury v. Tabares, 97 Wash.App. 860, 863 , 987 P.2d 659 (1999). ¶ 30 Here, the trial court implicitly exercised its discretion to limit the term of Mr. Base's liability based in part on the doctrine of laches.

2006App. 860, 863 , 987 P.2d 659 (1999). ¶30 Here, the trial court implicitly exercised its discretion to limit the term of Mr. Base’s liability based in part on the doctrine of laches.

22006–2006
Hough v. Washington State Personnel Board green
washctapp · 1981
2 sentences

1998Hough, 28 Wash.App. at 884 n. 6, 626 P.2d 1017 .

1998Hough, 28 Wash.App. at 884 n. 6, 626 P.2d 1017 .

21998–1998
Lavergne v. Boysen green
wash · 1973
2 sentences

1975LaVergne v. Boysen, 82 Wn.2d 718 , 513 P.2d 547 (1973).

1975LaVergne v. Boysen, 82 Wn.2d 718 , 513 P.2d 547 (1973).

21974–1975
Felida Neighborhood Ass'n v. Clark County green
washctapp · 1996
1 sentence

2026The equitable doctrine of laches arises from “knowledge of existing conditions and acquiescence in them.” Felida Neighborhood Assoc. v. Clark County, 81 Wn.

12026–2026
Hamilton v. Huggins green
washctapp · 1993
1 sentence

2026App. 842, 848 , 855 P.2d 1216 (1993)). - 12 - No. 87907-3-I/13 Next, Tsoukalas asserts that the doctrine of laches bars Hyatt’s claim because he was aware of his cause of action decades ago yet waited until 2018 to file his complaint.

12026–2026
Carrillo v. City of Ocean Shores green
washctapp · 2004
1 sentence

2025App. 592, 610 , 94 P.3d 961 (2004).

12025–2025
Carrillo v. City of Ocean Shores green
washctapp · 2004
1 sentence

2025But “[a]bsent highly unusual circumstances, we will not apply the doctrine of laches to bar an action short of the applicable statute of limitations.” Carrillo v. City of Ocean Shores, 122 Wn.

12025–2025
In Re the Marriage of Maddix green
washctapp · 1985
1 sentence

2020In re Marriage of Maddix, 41 Wn.

12020–2020
Rutter v. Rutter green
wash · 1962
2 sentences

2020The doctrine of laches is “a creature of equity.” Rutter v. Rutter, 59 Wn.2d 781, 785 , 370 P.2d 862 (1962).

2020The doctrine of laches is “a creature of equity.” Rutter v. Rutter, 59 Wn.2d 781, 785 , 370 P.2d 862 (1962).

12020–2020
Matter of Marriage of Brown green
wash · 1982
1 sentence

2020Because Hagar did not meet her burden to show damages or prejudice sufficient to support laches, we disagree. as an error of law rather than a lack of subject matter jurisdiction. 98 Wn.2d at 48 .

12020–2020
Brost v. L.A.N.D., Inc. green
washctapp · 1984
1 sentence

2020“Determining whether injury cognizable under the doctrine of laches occurs depends on assessing the inherent equities of a particular case.” Brost v. L.A.N.D., Inc., 37 Wn.

12020–2020
State v. Cervantes neutral
washctapp · 2012
2 sentences

2020There was no case for the superior court to act on and no case from which this appeal could be taken.2 This case is as moot as it can be. 1 In many, if not most, ancient cases, the State also is likely to have a laches claim to assert. 2 To the extent that State v. Cervantes, 169 Wn.

2020App. 428 , 282 P.3d 98 (2012), permits an appeal from a vacated conviction, I disagree.

12020–2020
In the Matter of Marriage of Sanborn green
washctapp · 1989
1 sentence

2019Sanborn, 55 Wn.

12019–2019
Marbury v. Madison green
· 1803
2 sentences

2012The United States Supreme Court has said the following with respect to its equivalent role: No doubt the political branches have a role in interpreting and applying the Constitution, but ever since Marbury [v. Madison, 5 U.S. (Cranch) 137 , 2 L.

2012The United States Supreme Court has said the following with respect to its equivalent role: No doubt the political branches have a role in interpreting and applying the Constitution, but ever since Marbury [v. Madison, 5 U.S. (Cranch) 137 , 2 L.

12012–2012
Brutsche v. City of Kent green
washctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2012The basic argument is that the lawsuit is untimely because (1) it was not filed within a reasonable time under the UDJA or (2) it is barred by the doctrine of laches. ¶7 The UDJA does not have an explicit statute of limitations, but lawsuits under the UDJA must be brought within a “reasonable time.” Brutsche v. City of Kent, 78 Wn.

2012App. 370, 376-77 , 898 P.2d 319 (1995).

12012–2012
In Re the Estate of Crawford green
wash · 1986
2 sentences

2012In re Estate of Crawford, 107 Wn.2d 493, 501 , 730 P.2d 675 (1986).

2012In re Estate of Crawford, 107 Wn.2d 493, 501 , 730 P.2d 675 (1986).

12012–2012
Drury v. Tabares neutral
washctapp · 1999
1 sentence

2006Drury v. Tabares, 97 Wash.App. 860, 863 , 987 P.2d 659 (1999). ¶ 30 Here, the trial court implicitly exercised its discretion to limit the term of Mr. Base's liability based in part on the doctrine of laches.

12006–2006
Wells v. Miller green
washctapp · 1985
1 sentence

1998Id. at 224; Wells v. Miller, 42 Wn.

11998–1998
City of Bothell v. King County green
washctapp · 1986
11995–1995
Ennis Bush v. Oceans International, Sumitomo Trust Bank Co., Ltd. green
ca5 · 1980
11989–1989
Geranios v. Annex Investments, Inc. green
wash · 1954
11978–1978
Holmberg v. Armbrecht green
scotus · 1946
11977–1977
Leschi Improvement Council v. Washington State Highway Commission green
wash · 1974
11977–1977
Shew v. Coon Bay Loafers, Inc. green
wash · 1969
11977–1977
Clark v. Volpe green
laed · 1972
11974–1974
Amende v. Pierce County green
wash · 1967
11974–1974
Arlington Coalition on Transportation v. John A. Volpe, Secretary of Transportation green
ca4 · 1972
11974–1974
City of New York v. United States green
nyed · 1972
11974–1974
Williams v. Rhodes green
scotus · 1968
11972–1972
Stewart v. Johnston green
wash · 1948
11968–1968
Patterson v. Hewitt green
· 1904
11967–1967
Cunningham v. Independence Consolidated Mining Co. neutral
wash · 1910
11967–1967
Tucker v. Brown green
wash · 1944
11954–1954

Statutes the citing opinions construe

WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 2.06.040 (5) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 4.16.080 (4) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 26.09.140 (3) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 26.09.170 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 283 (1887–2026) TX 194 (1924–2026) IL 193 (1882–2026) CA 184 (1895–2025) PA 142 (1935–2026) OH 134 (1889–2026) MI 93 (1888–2025) IN 89 (1913–2025) DE 83 (1938–2026) FL 74 (1934–2026) MD 72 (1897–2025) AL 68 (1904–2025) NJ 68 (1942–2026) NC 62 (1943–2026) AR 52 (1902–2024) WA 51 (1906–2026) SC 47 (1939–2025) CT 44 (1946–2019) MN 42 (1894–2026) AZ 39 (1906–2025) MT 39 (1915–2025) TN 39 (1914–2024) WV 39 (1899–2025) WI 38 (1927–2024) LA 38 (1965–2026) VA 36 (1874–2026) GA 36 (1934–2025) CO 34 (1894–2026) UT 32 (1890–2024) OR 31 (1919–2025) KY 29 (1926–2026) RI 29 (1937–2023) MO 29 (1904–2023) NV 29 (1925–2022) NM 25 (1944–2024) IA 25 (1907–2024) HI 23 (1966–2026) DC 23 (1976–2024) MS 22 (1922–2024) WY 19 (1939–2025) KS 18 (1910–2024) ND 17 (1954–2024) NH 15 (1982–2018) AK 14 (1976–2025) OK 12 (1928–2005) ME 12 (1989–2020) VT 11 (1978–2025) NE 9 (1910–2022) MA 8 (1999–2023) ID 8 (1996–2025) VI 8 (1979–2017) SD 6 (1996–2013)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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