source doctrine (South Carolina) · Go Syfert
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source doctrine in South Carolina

6 South Carolina opinions name it 2 courts 1985–2026 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by South Carolina courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
Nix v. Williamsgreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 4 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 1985–2026
2 sentences

2026Moore, 429 S.C. at 478–79, 839 S.E.2d at 889 (quoting Copeland, 321 S.C. at 323 , 468 S.E.2d at 624 ); see also Nix v. Williams, 467 U.S. 431, 443 (1984) ("The independent source doctrine allows admission of evidence that has been discovered by means wholly independent of any constitutional violation.").

2020The State maintains this evidence would have been inevitably discovered because law enforcement "had the victim's phone in their possession[,]" and they "had every right to search the victim's phone." However, nowhere in the record does the State claim law enforcement pulled call logs from any of the victim's phones, or even if law enforcement's forensic examination equipment was capable of accessing the victim's iPhones' call logs.18 "The independent source doctrine allows admission of evidence that has been discovered by means wholly independent of any constitutional violation." Nix, 467 U.S

34
In re Howegreen
sc · 2014 · cited in 2 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2020–2026
2 sentences

2026Still, "'courts have recognized several exceptions to the exclusionary rule,' including, among others, the independent source doctrine, inevitable discovery, and good-faith reliance." Id. (quoting State v. Adams, 409 S.C. 641 , 647 & n.3, 763 S.E.2d 341 , 345 & n.3 (2014)). "[T]he independent source doctrine allows trial courts to admit evidence obtained in an unlawful search if officers independently acquired it from a separate, independent source." Utah v. Strieff, 579 U.S. 232, 238 (2016).

2020See State v. Adams, 409 S.C. 641 , 647 & n.3, 763 S.E.2d 341 , 345 & n.3 (2014) (collecting cases).

12
State v. Adamsgreen
sc · 2014 · cited in 2 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2020–2026
2 sentences

2026Still, "'courts have recognized several exceptions to the exclusionary rule,' including, among others, the independent source doctrine, inevitable discovery, and good-faith reliance." Id. (quoting State v. Adams, 409 S.C. 641 , 647 & n.3, 763 S.E.2d 341 , 345 & n.3 (2014)). "[T]he independent source doctrine allows trial courts to admit evidence obtained in an unlawful search if officers independently acquired it from a separate, independent source." Utah v. Strieff, 579 U.S. 232, 238 (2016).

2020See State v. Adams, 409 S.C. 641 , 647 & n.3, 763 S.E.2d 341 , 345 & n.3 (2014) (collecting cases).

12
Murray v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1988 · cited in 1 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
2 sentences

2026The independent source doctrine rests "upon the policy that, while the government should not profit from its illegal activity, neither should it be placed in a worse position than it would otherwise have occupied." Murray v. United States, 487 U.S. 533, 542 (1988). "[T]he inevitable discovery doctrine provides that illegally obtained information may nevertheless be admissible if the prosecution can establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the information would have ultimately been discovered by lawful means." Moore, 429 S.C. at 481, 839 S.E.2d at 890 (quoting State v. Cardwell, 425 S.

2026The independent source doctrine rests "upon the policy that, while the government should not profit from its illegal activity, neither should it be placed in a worse position than it would otherwise have occupied." Murray v. United States, 487 U.S. 533, 542 (1988). "[T]he inevitable discovery doctrine provides that illegally obtained information may nevertheless be admissible if the prosecution can establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the information would have ultimately been discovered by lawful means." Moore, 429 S.C. at 481, 839 S.E.2d at 890 (quoting State v. Cardwell, 425 S.

11
State v. Copelandgreen
sc · 1996 · cited in 1 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
2 sentences

2026Moore, 429 S.C. at 478–79, 839 S.E.2d at 889 (quoting Copeland, 321 S.C. at 323 , 468 S.E.2d at 624 ); see also Nix v. Williams, 467 U.S. 431, 443 (1984) ("The independent source doctrine allows admission of evidence that has been discovered by means wholly independent of any constitutional violation.").

2026Moore, 429 S.C. at 478–79, 839 S.E.2d at 889 (quoting Copeland, 321 S.C. at 323 , 468 S.E.2d at 624 ); see also Nix v. Williams, 467 U.S. 431, 443 (1984) ("The independent source doctrine allows admission of evidence that has been discovered by means wholly independent of any constitutional violation.").

11
Utah v. Strieffgreen
scotus · 2016 · cited in 1 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026Still, "'courts have recognized several exceptions to the exclusionary rule,' including, among others, the independent source doctrine, inevitable discovery, and good-faith reliance." Id. (quoting State v. Adams, 409 S.C. 641 , 647 & n.3, 763 S.E.2d 341 , 345 & n.3 (2014)). "[T]he independent source doctrine allows trial courts to admit evidence obtained in an unlawful search if officers independently acquired it from a separate, independent source." Utah v. Strieff, 579 U.S. 232, 238 (2016).

11
State v. Cardwellgreen
sc · 2019 · cited in 1 South Carolina opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
2 sentences

2026The independent source doctrine rests "upon the policy that, while the government should not profit from its illegal activity, neither should it be placed in a worse position than it would otherwise have occupied." Murray v. United States, 487 U.S. 533, 542 (1988). "[T]he inevitable discovery doctrine provides that illegally obtained information may nevertheless be admissible if the prosecution can establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the information would have ultimately been discovered by lawful means." Moore, 429 S.C. at 481, 839 S.E.2d at 890 (quoting State v. Cardwell, 425 S.

2026The independent source doctrine rests "upon the policy that, while the government should not profit from its illegal activity, neither should it be placed in a worse position than it would otherwise have occupied." Murray v. United States, 487 U.S. 533, 542 (1988). "[T]he inevitable discovery doctrine provides that illegally obtained information may nevertheless be admissible if the prosecution can establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the information would have ultimately been discovered by lawful means." Moore, 429 S.C. at 481, 839 S.E.2d at 890 (quoting State v. Cardwell, 425 S.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in South Carolina. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Silverthorne Lumber Co. v. United States green
scotus · 1920
1 sentence

2020Particularly given the fact that other portions of the investigation revealed that, prior to driving to the Taco Bell, Hall had been phoned 10 Silverthorne Lumber Co. v. United States, 251 U.S. 385 (1920). 11 In focusing on the abandonment issue, the dissent does not address all of the bases we discuss in reaching our decision, namely, the independent source doctrine.

12020–2020
State Ex Rel. Juvenile Department v. W. green
orctapp · 1978
2 sentences

2003Juvenile Dep't v. W., [ 34 Or.App. 437 ] supra at 442 n. 5, 578 P.2d 824 , yet it has been called by one commentator "too deeply embedded in our law to require justification." Laycock, Equal Citizens of Equal and Territorial States: The Constitutional Foundations of Choice of Law, 92 Colum.

2003Juvenile Dep't v. W., [ 34 Or.App. 437 ] supra at 442 n. 5, 578 P.2d 824 , yet it has been called by one commentator "too deeply embedded in our law to require justification." Laycock, Equal Citizens of Equal and Territorial States: The Constitutional Foundations of Choice of Law, 92 Colum.

12003–2003
Wong Sun v. United States green
scotus · 1963
2 sentences

1985Wong Sun v. United States , 371 U.S. 471 , 83 S.Ct. 407 , 9 L.Ed. (2d) 441 (1963) and Nix v. Williams , ___ U.S. ___, 104 S.Ct. 2501 , 81 L.Ed. (2d) 377 (1984).

1985Wong Sun v. United States , 371 U.S. 471 , 83 S.Ct. 407 , 9 L.Ed. (2d) 441 (1963) and Nix v. Williams , ___ U.S. ___, 104 S.Ct. 2501 , 81 L.Ed. (2d) 377 (1984).

11985–1985

Where else courts name it

TX 308 (1894–2026) NY 161 (1857–2025) CA 105 (1965–2026) IL 70 (1950–2024) PA 69 (1948–2025) WA 66 (1976–2025) NM 61 (1989–2026) NJ 45 (1975–2025) LA 43 (1956–2025) OR 41 (1979–2025) CO 36 (1982–2026) MI 33 (1975–2025) GA 33 (1941–2024) MA 30 (1979–2025) WI 29 (1955–2025) MD 29 (1979–2025) TN 28 (1977–2023) FL 27 (1981–2026) CT 23 (1976–2026) AZ 23 (1984–2024) ID 22 (1949–2021) DE 21 (1965–2026) OH 21 (1967–2025) MO 19 (1973–2023) UT 18 (1991–2020) NC 18 (1941–2017) IA 16 (1898–2021) VA 15 (2000–2024) ME 14 (1922–2025) MN 13 (1942–2024) DC 12 (1974–2021) AK 12 (1971–2025) KY 12 (1945–2024) IN 11 (1972–2017) MT 11 (1983–2024) KS 10 (1989–2011) MS 10 (1968–2026) SD 10 (1985–2024) HI 9 (1964–2021) ND 8 (1894–2018) NV 7 (2000–2018) AL 6 (1917–2002) SC 6 (1985–2026) WY 5 (1976–2022) VT 5 (1964–2011) NH 4 (2005–2025) WV 4 (1981–2016) NE 4 (1983–2022) OK 3 (1979–2019) RI 3 (1970–2024) VI 2 (1998–2015)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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